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Unit 5 Chapter 1 Vocabulary

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a tool used to weave fabric

a)

loom

b)

telegraph

c)

capital

2.

The power __________ was able to produce fabric much faster than earlier models operated by hand.

a)

loom

b)

capital

3.

to create fabric by lacing together threads

a)

weave

b)

investor

c)

money

4.

The worker carefully wound the colored threads on the loom so she could _____ the detailed pattern.

a)

union

b)

weave

5.

crossing the entire continent

a)

transcontinental

b)

telegraph

c)

camera

6.

The _______ railroad made long-distance travel from one side of the country to the other much faster and more efficient.

a)

capital

b)

transcontinental

7.

something that can be used to make or create a product, such as cotton for clothing

a)

President

b)

union

c)

raw material

8.

Iron ore was an important ____ ______ for the railroad industry because iron was used to make spikes and rail lines.

a)

telegraph station

b)

raw material

9.

a system in which a society's economy is based on machines and factories

a)

industrialism

b)

weave

10.

_______ made it possible for businesses to produce more goods more quickly and for less money.

a)

capital

b)

industrialism

11.

money or resources used to produce goods and services

a)

capital

b)

loom

12.

The entrepreneur needed more _____ to start her new business.

a)

raw material

b)

capital

13.

a machine that communicates messages over long distances by sending signals through wires

a)

loom

b)

telegraph

c)

industrialism

14.

a person who puts money into a business with the goal of making more money

a)

investor

b)

tenement

c)

union

15.

the total control of an industry

a)

union

b)

monopoly

c)

investor

16.

an organization formed by workers to win and protect workers' rights

a)

telegraph

b)

President

c)

union

17.

Leaders of the _____ presented their employer with their demand for a safer working environment.

a)

weave

b)

union

18.

the process of a region changing to have more or larger cities, or urban areas

a)

President

b)

urbanization

c)

Government

19.

an apartment building, usually located in a city and meeting only the minimum safety and comfort standards

a)

tenement

b)

union

20.

The residents of the _____ lived in dark rooms with poor air circulation and faulty plumbing.

a)

tenement

b)

monopoly