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Exploring Hydrocarbons

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a hydrocarbon?

a)

A hydrocarbon is a mixture of gases and liquids.

b)

A hydrocarbon is a compound consisting of hydrogen and carbon.

c)

A hydrocarbon is a type of metal.

d)

A hydrocarbon is a compound made only of oxygen.

2.

Which of the following is a saturated hydrocarbon?

a)

Cycloalkane

b)

Alkene

c)

Alkyne

d)

Alkane

3.

What is the general formula for alkanes?

a)

CnH2n

b)

C(n-1)H(2n+1)

c)

CnH(2n+2)

d)

CnH(2n-2)

4.

Which type of hydrocarbon contains at least one double bond?

a)

Cycloalkanes

b)

Alkenes

c)

Alkanes

d)

Aromatics

5.

What is the simplest alkene?

a)

pentene

b)

propene

c)

ethene

d)

butene

6.

Which of the following is an example of an aromatic hydrocarbon?

a)

Ethylene

b)

Cyclohexane

c)

Benzene

d)

Toluene

7.

What is the primary source of hydrocarbons?

a)

Plant-based oils and fats

b)

Fossil fuels (decomposed organic matter)

c)

Natural gas from volcanic activity

d)

Synthetic chemicals from industrial processes

8.

Which hydrocarbon is known as natural gas?

a)

Butane

b)

Propane

c)

Methane

d)

Ethane

9.

What is the process of breaking down hydrocarbons called?

a)

Cracking

b)

Hydrolysis

c)

Polymerization

d)

Fermentation

10.

Which hydrocarbon is commonly used as a fuel in vehicles?

a)

butane

b)

propane

c)

ethanol

d)

gasoline