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Earth, Sun, and Moon

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

When the moon appears to be getting bigger in the sky,

it is _______

a)

Waxing

b)

waning

c)

New moon

d)

Crescent moon

2.

the spin of an object around its axis

a)

rotation

b)

revolution

c)

orbit

d)

spinning

3.

movement of one solar system object into the shadow of another object

a)

equator

b)

equinox

c)

solstice

d)

eclipse

4.

What causes our days and nights here on Earth?

a)

The rotation of the moon

b)

The rotation of the Earth on its axis

c)

The revolution of the Moon

d)

The revolution of the Earth

5.

What is Earth's axis?

a)

An imaginary line through the center of the Earth

b)

A metal pole through the center of the Earth

c)

The way the Earth revolves

d)

The way the moon revolves

6.

What causes the Earth's seasons?

a)

The revolution of the Earth around the Sun

b)

The way the Earth spins on it's axis

c)

The way the Earth is tilted on it's axis in relation to how it revolves around the Sun

d)

The way the Moon revolves around the Sun

7.

If the Moon doesn't emit its own light, how can I see it at night?

a)

The moon reflects the sun's light.

b)

The moon reflects the Earth's light

c)

The moon is battery powered.

d)

The sun reflects the moon's light.

8.

What is this a picture of?

a)

a solar eclipse

b)

a lunar eclipse

c)

a solar solstice

d)

a lunar solstice

9.

True or False. The diagram shows a lunar eclipse.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

True or False. The diagram shows a new moon.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

True or False. The diagram shows a solar eclipse.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

How long does It take the Earth to complete one rotation around its axis?

a)

24 hours

b)

365.25 days

c)

1 month

d)

1 week

13.

How long does It take the Earth to complete a revolution around the sun?

a)

24 hours

b)

365.25 days

c)

1 month

d)

1 week

14.

What season is it in the northern hemisphere at position D?

a)

fall

b)

spring

c)

summer

d)

winter

15.

What season is it in the northern hemisphere at position C?

a)

fall

b)

spring

c)

summer

d)

winter

16.

The phases of the Moon cycle repeat once a ______________.

a)

week

b)

year

c)

day

d)

month

17.

The moon has none of which of the following?

a)

water and rocks

b)

air and rocks

c)

water and air

d)

mountains or air

18.

What are the dark spots on the moon?

a)

Craters

b)

Oceans

c)

Mountains

d)

Forests

19.

What is a crater?

a)

A large hole, usually from meteorites

b)

A shadow from a tall landform

c)

A shadow from another object in space

d)

A space rock

20.

_______: any space rock

_______: a space rock that has hit the ground of a planet or moon

a)

Meteoroid; meteorite

b)

Asteroid; meteor

c)

Meteoroid; asteroid

d)

Meteorite; comet