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Japan Geography and Culture Quiz

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What physical feature is Japan an example of?

a)

Peninsula - a land surrounded by water on three sides

b)

Archipelago - a chain of islands

c)

Isthmus - a narrow strip of land connecting two larger land areas

d)

Plateau - a flat, elevated landform

2.

What is terrace farming and why do people in Japan use this method?

a)

A method to grow crops in deserts due to lack of water

b)

A way to grow crops on steep hillsides by building "steps" into the sides of the mountains/hills

c)

A technique to farm in urban areas using rooftops

d)

A method to grow crops underwater

3.

Why does most of the population of Japan live along the coast?

a)

Because the interior is too cold

b)

Because the majority of the country is made up of mountains, the only flat areas are along the coasts

c)

Because the coast is closer to other countries

d)

Because the interior is too hot

4.

What are the two main religions practiced in Japan?

a)

Christianity and Islam

b)

Hinduism and Buddhism

c)

Shinto and Buddhism

d)

Judaism and Christianity

5.

What is overfishing?

a)

Fishing at a rate slower than fish can reproduce

b)

Fishing from a body of water at a rate faster than the fish can replenish its population naturally

c)

Fishing only during certain seasons

d)

Fishing using only traditional methods

6.

Air pollution levels in Japan are ______ compared to other Asian nations.

a)

High

b)

Moderate

c)

Low

d)

Very high

7.

Japan's population density could be described as ______.

a)

Very low

b)

Moderate

c)

Low

d)

Very high

8.

Earthquakes in the ocean cause these long, high waves to hit the coast of Japan.

a)

Typhoons

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Earthquakes

d)

Tsunamis

9.

A 9.0 magnitude ______ off the coast of Japan in 2011 caused massive damage, including a major nuclear accident at the Fukushima power plant.

a)

Typhoon

b)

Volcano

c)

Earthquake

d)

Tsunami

10.

Tropical storms that bring heavy rain and high winds are called ______.

a)

Typhoons

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Earthquakes

d)

Tsunamis

11.

Japan is located along this region of the Pacific plate that sees frequent earthquakes and volcanoes. Which of the following is it?

a)

Typhoon Belt

b)

Volcano Zone

c)

Earthquake Alley

d)

Ring of Fire

12.

Japan has over 100 active ______, more than any other country in the world because of its location along the Ring of Fire.

a)

Typhoons

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Earthquakes

d)

Tsunamis

13.

In order to gain power and resources, Japan invaded and took over Asian countries in the Pacific. This is an example of what?

a)

Democracy

b)

Imperialism

c)

Isolationism

d)

Socialism

14.

What event forced the United States to enter WWII on the side of the Allies?

a)

Battle of Midway

b)

Bombing of Pearl Harbor

c)

D-Day Invasion

d)

Battle of Britain

15.

What was the date of the bombing of Pearl Harbor?

a)

December 7th, 1941

b)

June 6th, 1944

c)

September 1st, 1939

d)

August 15th, 1945

16.

Which two Japanese cities were bombed by the US in order?

a)

Nagasaki and Hiroshima

b)

Tokyo and Osaka

c)

Hiroshima and Nagasaki

d)

Kyoto and Sapporo

17.

Why did President Truman drop the atomic bombs on Japan? (Choose one reason)

a)

To gain territory

b)

To end war quickly

c)

To test new weapons

d)

To negotiate peace

18.

What were the three goals of the U.S. occupation of Japan from 1945-1954?

a)

Militarization, Industrialization, Colonization

b)

Demilitarization, Democratization, Revitalize the economy

c)

Isolation, Neutrality, Expansion

d)

Reconstruction, Reparation, Retaliation

19.

Place the following events in time order #1 being the earliest and #6 the most recent: Japan surrenders, Douglas MacArthur is given the job as commander, Japan opens trade, Japan attacks Pearl Harbor, U.S. enters WWII, U.S. drops atomic bombs.

a)

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

b)

3, 4, 5, 6, 1, 2

c)

1, 4, 3, 6, 5, 2

d)

1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 5

20.

Who was the SCAP- Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers who helped rebuild Japan and supervised the occupation of Japan?

a)

Harry Truman

b)

Commodore Matthew Perry

c)

Douglas MacArthur

d)

Hirohito

21.

Which U.S. President made the decision to drop the atomic bombs on Japan?

a)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

b)

Harry Truman

c)

Dwight D. Eisenhower

d)

John F. Kennedy

22.

Who sailed to Japan in 1853 and persuaded the Japanese to open their ports for trade with the United States?

a)

Douglas MacArthur

b)

Commodore Matthew Perry

c)

Hirohito

d)

Harry Truman

23.

What was Japan's government considered before WWII?

a)

Constitutional monarchy

b)

Absolute monarchy

c)

Parliamentary democracy

d)

Republic

24.

What is Japan's present government considered?

a)

Absolute monarchy

b)

Republic

c)

Parliamentary democracy

d)

Military dictatorship

25.

What is the role of the emperor in Japan's government today?

a)

Head of government

b)

Head of state with limited power by the constitution

c)

Supreme military leader

d)

Prime Minister

26.

What is Japan's parliament called?

a)

Congress

b)

Senate

c)

Diet

d)

Assembly

27.

Who elects the members of Japan's parliament?

a)

The Prime Minister

b)

The Emperor

c)

Citizens

d)

Military officials

28.

Who is Japan's head of government?

a)

The Emperor

b)

The Prime Minister

c)

The President

d)

The Chancellor

29.

According to the continuum, Japan would be a ___ economy, leaning towards ___.

a)

mixed, market

b)

command, market

c)

market, command

d)

mixed, command

30.

In Japan, there is ___ government control over the economy than in China.

a)

less

b)

more

c)

equal

d)

no

31.

Japan's economy is one of the world’s most productive based on their GDP, or ___.

a)

the total value of all goods and services sold in the country in a year

b)

the number of people employed in the industry

c)

the amount of exports compared to imports

d)

the number of industries present in the country

32.

The Japanese government sets tariffs, ___.

a)

or taxes on imported goods that might compete with products made in Japan

b)

to increase the cost of domestic products

c)

to reduce the number of exports

d)

to encourage foreign investment

33.

Japan has very little farmland and natural resources; for that reason, ___.

a)

they must import many food items and all of their fuel

b)

they export most of their agricultural products

c)

they rely heavily on domestic production

d)

they have a surplus of natural resources

34.

Japan's population is among the most highly educated in the world, ___.

a)

which indicates investments in human capital

b)

leading to a lower literacy rate

c)

resulting in a decrease in technological advancements

d)

causing a decline in industrial output

35.

Japan spends little money on maintaining a military due to the restrictions in their constitution, ___.

a)

so they are able to invest more into capital goods for industry and technology

b)

which leads to a higher military expenditure

c)

resulting in a decrease in technological advancements

d)

causing a decline in industrial output

36.

Japan's literacy rate is a consistent 99%, with most people completing high school and college; this leads ___.

a)

to a higher standard of living for Japanese citizens

b)

to a decrease in technological advancements

c)

to a decline in industrial output

d)

to a lower standard of living for Japanese citizens

37.

A large part of Japan’s GDP comes from industry. They are a world leader in the production of ___.

a)

vehicles and electronic equipment, which means they specialize in these areas

b)

agricultural products, which means they specialize in farming

c)

textiles and clothing, which means they specialize in fashion

d)

food and beverages, which means they specialize in culinary arts