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Genetics Vocab Set 2 (Phy Sci)

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A form of inheritance where both alleles are equally expressed in the phenotype.

(Examples: Type AB blood and Red & White Flower)

a)

dominant

b)

recessive

c)

codominant

d)

incomplete dominance

2.

The passing of genetic traits is passed from parents to offspring through DNA.

(Example: sickle cell anemia)

a)

inheritance

b)

development

c)

homeostasis

d)

codominance

3.

A chart used to trace the inheritance of traits in a family across generations.

a)

purebred

b)

genome

c)

genotype

d)

pedigree

4.

External influences (such as diet, climate, or toxins) that can affect gene expression and traits.

a)

personal factors

b)

host factors

c)

spiritual factors

d)

environmental factors

5.

A classification system for human blood based on the presence or absence of A and B antigens on red blood cells.

a)

blood type

b)

phenotype

c)

eye color

d)

blood line

6.

A protein found on red blood cells that determines if blood type is positive (+) or negative (-).

a)

Rh factor

b)

platelets

c)

fibrin

d)

hemoglobin

7.

An individual who has one copy of a recessive allele but does not express the trait in their phenotype.

a)

recessive

b)

carrier

c)

pedigree

d)

receptor

8.

Differences in DNA sequences among individuals in a population, leading to different traits.

a)

genetic variation

b)

phenotypic variation

c)

environmental variation

d)

genetic mutation

9.

A genetic cross that examines the inheritance of ONE specific trait.

a)

monohybrid cross

b)

dihybrid cross

c)

trihybrid cross

d)

reciprocal cross

10.

The study of how environmental factors can influence gene expression without changing the DNA sequence.

a)

Genetics

b)

Epigenetics

c)

Taxonomy

d)

Genomics