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Unit 2 HR MCQs

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is not functions of HR

a)

Recruitment and training

b)

Grievance procedures

c)

Workforce planning

d)

Design products

2.

Which option below would not be a feature of an induction programme?

a)

Conducting an appraisal meeting

b)

Having a tour of the workplace

c)

Learning about the responsibilities in the job

d)

Meeting subordinates, the line manager and new colleagues

3.

Which of the following is least likely to be classed as a method of on the job training?

a)

Mentoring between an experienced employee and the trainee

b)

Attending specialist conferences

c)

Job rotation within the workplace

d)

Demonstrations to show trainees how to do a particular job

4.

The use of external providers for certain non-core business activities is known as

a)

External recruitment

b)

Offshoring

c)

Outsourcing

d)

Portfolio workers

5.

Which of the following is a benefit of high staff retention?

a)

New people and ideas come into the business

b)

Recruitment and induction costs are reduced

c)

Staffing costs are lowered

d)

There is minimal continuity and stability

6.

The inability of a worker to switch from one job to another due to a lack of expertise or qualifications is known as

a)

Geographical immobility

b)

Labour immobility

c)

Occupational immobility

d)

Structural unemployment

7.

Which of the following does not represent flexible working practices?

a)

Homeworking

b)

Part-time employment

c)

Team working

d)

Teleworking

8.

Which statement applies to flexitime workers?

a)

They are employed in a number of different jobs, carried out simultaneously

b)

They are in part-time employment

c)

They choose to work whenever it suits them, rather than the employer choosing

d)

They must work a minimum number of hours as required by their employer

9.

Which of the following is a demographic trend in the labour market?

a)

More people are taking up part-time jobs

b)

More women are joining the workforce

c)

More people are self-employed

d)

More people are working at the office rather than from home

10.

The practice that involves relocating business activities and processes abroad is known as

a)

Insourcing

b)

Offshoring

c)

Outsourcing

d)

Re-sourcing

11.

The transfer of a firms operations in foreign countries back to its country of origin is called

a)

Offshore outsourcing

b)

Offshoring

c)

Outsourcing

d)

Re-shorinsg

12.

Which of the following is not a feature of flexible working patterns?

a)

A greater number of people working from home

b)

Recruitment of part-time and peripheral staff

c)

Taller hierarchical structures

d)

The use of more mobile workers

13.

Off-the-job training refers to training that is

a)

Carried out for newly appointed staff

b)

Conducted at the place of work

c)

Conducted by specialist trainers not necessarily available at the workplace

d)

Funded by the government or training colleges

14.

Which of the following is not an aim of training and development?

a)

Gain a higher budget allocation for the HRM department

b)

Improve customer service and customer relations

c)

Improve the quality of peoples work

d)

Match the skills of people to the needs of the organization

15.

Induction training is unlikely to cover

a)

Facts and figures of the organization, such as the number of employees

b)

The basic of the job for the new recruit

c)

The history and culture of the organization

d)

Upgrading of ICT skills needed for the job

16.

Which term is used to describe the system of organizing people within a business in terms of their rank?

a)

Chain of command

b)

Decentralization

c)

Hierarchy

d)

Span of control

17.

Which option is an advantage of a wide span of control?

a)

Communication is enhanced as there are more managers

b)

It is more cost effective due to less hierarchical levels

c)

Managers are freed to deal with other tasks

d)

Workers become more motivated as there are promotional prospects

18.

Which of the options below is the most likely benefit of delayering to a business?

a)

Improved motivation

b)

Increased delegation to subordinates

c)

Shorter chains of command

d)

Wider spans of control

19.

Which of the following features applies to organizations with flat structures?

a)

A large number of managers

b)

Good opportunities for promotion of staff

c)

Narrow spans of control

d)

Suitable when employees are multi-skilled

20.

Which of the following factors does not affect the style of management or leadership?

a)

Corporate culture

b)

Personality

c)

Specialisation and division of labour

d)

The nature of the task

21.

Which type of leader consults their staff and makes decisions based on such consultation?

a)

Paternalistic

b)

Situational

c)

Laissez-faire

d)

Democratic

22.

Which of the following statements relates best to an autocratic manager?

a)

Centralized decision-making

b)

Considers the welfare of the workforce before making key decisions

c)

Makes decisions that are believed to be in the best interest of the staff, even if this means being unpopular

d)

Seeks the opinions of workers before making key decisions

23.

What is the term used to describe the execution of tasks that are governed by official administrative and formal rules of an organization?

a)

Accountability

b)

Bureaucracy

c)

Centralization

d)

Delegation

24.

Which term is used to describe organizational decision-making power that is kept in the hands of a few people?

a)

Accountability

b)

Bureaucracy

c)

Centralization

d)

Delegation

25.

Which management or leadership style is most suitable during a hostile takeover?

a)

Autocratic

b)

Democratic

c)

Laissez-faire

d)

Paternalistic

26.

A democratic management style exists when managers

a)

Direct workers

b)

Ignore the views of subordinates

c)

Leave workers to achieve their targets in their own way

d)

Trust their employees

27.

An autocratic leader does not

a)

Delegate much, if any, responsibility to subordinate

b)

Maintain overall authority in decision making

c)

Make all the decisions alone

d)

Work well during a time of emergency or crisis

28.

Decentralization means

a)

Informal communication between staff from various departments

b)

Orders are sent from the Board of Directors as they need to oversee corporate strategy

c)

Passing responsibility and authority away from the Board of Directors to individual departments

d)

Removing decision-making power from managers

29.

Which type of organizational structure is based on personal relationships and social networks?

a)

Centralized

b)

Hierarchical

c)

Informal

d)

Project-based

30.

A key difference between managers and leaders are

a)

Managers have subordinates

b)

Managers conform to the organizational cultures

c)

Managers tend to focus on achieving specific goals

d)

Managers fosters motivation and loyalty from the workforce

31.

Which statement below does not necessarily apply to wages?

a)

It is a type of time based payment system

b)

It is normally paid per time period, such as per hour worked

c)

Overtime is paid at a rate higher than the wage rate for any extra hours worked

d)

Wages do not motivate workers to be extra productive

32.

The payment system that rewards workers for each item that they produce or sell is known as

a)

Commission

b)

Perks

c)

Piece Rate

d)

Time Rate

33.

Which payment system is preferred for situations where quality and output cannot be easily measured

a)

Output based

b)

Performance related pay

c)

Piece rate

d)

Time based

34.

Which statement cannot be applied to Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

a)

Lower level needs do not have to be satisfied in order for people to be motivated

b)

People are not motivated by money alone

c)

People's ultimate goal is self-actualisation

d)

Workers can move down as well as up the hierarchy of needs

35.

Security needs in Maslows hierarchy of needs can be met by offering employees

a)

Employment contracts

b)

Money (salaries and wages)

c)

Piece rate payments

d)

Promotional opportunities

36.

According to Maslow, identification with and acceptance from a particular group can help to meet which level of human needs?

a)

Security

b)

Self esteem

c)

Social

d)

Survival

37.

A highly motivated workforce will not lead to higher levels of

a)

Customer service

b)

Labour productivity

c)

Labour turnover

d)

Product quality

38.

The theorist who suggested that workers are paid for the work that they do rather than for their mental ability was

a)

A Maslow

b)

D H. Pink

c)

E Herzberg

d)

FW. Taylor

39.

Which of the following is not part of F W Taylors motivation theory?

a)

Alienation of the workforce

b)

High degree of specialisation and division of labour

c)

Job satisfaction

d)

Repetitive jobs

40.

Which of the following characteristics cannot be applied to Taylors theory of scientific management?

a)

Piece rate can be used to motivate workers

b)

Workers are motivated by pay

c)

Workers are motivated by the working environment

d)

Workers specialise in order to maximise output

41.

According to Taylor, what is the most effective type of payment system?

a)

Pay based on the qualifications and experience of workers

b)

Piece rate payment systems

c)

Time based payment systems

d)

Wages and salaries