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Module 3 Review: Earth and Its Changing Features

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which is most like a glacier changing Earth's surface?

a)

a bird drinking water from a puddle

b)

a boy raking leaves into a pile

c)

a speeding racecar

d)

a bulldozer pushing and piling anything in its path

2.

What can be determined about a fossil of a turtle found in one rock layer and a fossil of a fish found two layers below it?

(a)  

3.

Which evidence could indicate that a flood has happened in an area?

a)

A) A new mountain has formed.

b)

B) The sky is cloudy.

c)

C) A palm tree is charred black.

d)

D) Soil and rocks are on the road and sidewalks.

4.

How did mud and sand help in fossil preservation?

4 lines
5.

How will waves change the rocks shown in this picture?

a)

The waves will press small rocks together, and they will form larger rocks.

b)

The waves will pound, smooth, and break apart rocks.

c)

The waves will wet the rocks, but not change their shapes.

d)

The waves will change rocks into ocean water.

6.

Based on the image below, where would the oldest rock be found?

a)

At the top layer

b)

In the middle layer

c)

At the bottom layer

d)

Scattered throughout all layers

7.

What can scientists learn from fossils? Select all that apply.

a)

the type of animals that lived long ago

b)

what the climate was like long ago

c)

the colors of animals that lived long ago

d)

what the environment was like long ago

8.

Studying fossils helps scientists understand past environments by:

4 lines
9.

Which cannot be used to understand Earth's features?

a)

Maps

b)

Patterns

c)

Moon phases

d)

Observations

10.

Moving water is one cause of _________________.

a)

erosion

b)

pollution

c)

photosynthesis

d)

evaporation

11.

The Earth's crust, earthquakes, and plate boundaries are related because:

4 lines
12.

Which is not a feature found on the ocean floor?

a)

rift valley

b)

trench

c)

continental shelf

d)

estuary

13.

The patterns in the locations of volcanoes and mountains are caused by:

4 lines
14.

Below is a picture of a canyon. Which best explains how the canyon may have formed?

a)

A) A volcanic eruption formed the canyon.

b)

B) The canyon was formed by animals and plants.

c)

C) Erosion from flowing water formed the canyon.

d)

D) Humans carved the canyon out of a mountain using small tools.

15.

The 'Ring of Fire' is an area where most of Earth's volcanoes are located and is shown on the map. Describe the pattern of volcanoes shown by the 'Ring of Fire' on the map.

4 lines
16.

The 'Ring of Fire' is an area where most of Earth's volcanoes are located and is shown on the map. Observing the pattern of volcanoes is useful because:

4 lines