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Preparation of Gases Quiz

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which acid is commonly used to prepare hydrogen gas in the laboratory?

a)

Sulfuric acid

b)

Nitric acid

c)

Acetic acid

d)

Hydrochloric acid

2.

What solid is used along with dilute hydrochloric acid to prepare hydrogen gas?

a)

Zinc

b)

Copper

c)

Sodium

d)

Iron

3.

How is hydrogen gas collected during its preparation?

a)

Downward delivery

b)

Over water

c)

Upward delivery

d)

None of the above

4.

Which of the following is a correct test for hydrogen gas?

a)

Glowing splint relights

b)

Limewater turns milky

c)

Popping sound with a burning splint

d)

Blue litmus turns red

5.

Which gas turns moist red litmus paper blue?

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Oxygen

c)

Ammonia

d)

Hydrogen

6.

Which chemicals are used to prepare oxygen gas?

a)

Sodium hydroxide and ammonium chloride

b)

Zinc and hydrochloric acid

c)

Hydrogen peroxide and manganese dioxide

d)

Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid

7.

What is the role of manganese dioxide in the preparation of oxygen gas?

a)

Reactant

b)

Oxidizer

c)

Catalyst

d)

Precipitate

8.

What color does red litmus paper turn in ammonia gas?

a)

Red

b)

Blue

c)

No change

d)

White

9.

Carbon dioxide gas is tested using:

a)

A burning splint

b)

Glowing splint

c)

Moist blue litmus

d)

Limewater

10.

Which gas supports combustion and relights a glowing splint?

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Oxygen

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Ammonia

11.

Why is it dangerous to test ammonia gas by smelling it directly?

a)

It has no odor

b)

It can cause choking

c)

It is flammable

d)

It supports combustion

12.

Which alternative test is safer than direct inhalation when identifying ammonia gas?

a)

Using limewater

b)

Using a glowing splint

c)

Using moist red litmus paper

d)

Using a thermometer

13.

Why is oxygen collected over water in the laboratory?

a)

It is soluble in water

b)

It is denser than water

c)

It is insoluble in water

d)

It reacts with water

14.

Why should the first jar of carbon dioxide not be collected?

a)

It contains oxygen

b)

It is impure or mixed with air

c)

It is highly flammable

d)

It is poisonous

15.

Which of the following best explains the use of upward delivery for ammonia?

a)

It is heavier than air

b)

It is lighter than air

c)

It dissolves in water

d)

It reacts with air

16.

Why is downward delivery used for collecting carbon dioxide?

a)

It dissolves in water

b)

It reacts with oxygen

c)

It is denser than air

d)

It is lighter than air

17.

Which diagram would help students most during gas preparation?

a)

A periodic table

b)

A flowchart of lab rules

c)

A labeled setup of the apparatus

d)

A graph of gas volumes

18.

Why is it helpful to combine the method and apparatus in one section of the presentation?

a)

It shortens the lesson

b)

It reduces material cost

c)

It improves understanding of procedures

d)

It adds more topics

19.

The best reason to use diagrams in teaching gas collection is:

a)

To decorate the slide

b)

To replace reading

c)

To enhance visualization and understanding

d)

To make the file larger

20.

What is one key safety precaution when preparing hydrogen gas?

a)

Use in a dark room

b)

Ensure no flame is nearby

c)

Smell it directly

d)

Use copper instead of zinc

21.

What property of hydrogen makes it dangerous if not handled properly in the lab?

a)

Toxicity

b)

It supports combustion

c)

Its flammability

d)

Its density

22.

Why must preparation of ammonia be done in a fume cupboard or well-ventilated area?

a)

It is colorless

b)

It is flammable

c)

It is explosive

d)

It is irritating to the nose and lungs

23.

Why is a catalyst like manganese dioxide useful in gas preparation?

a)

It reduces the reaction volume

b)

It reacts with water

c)

It increases the speed of the reaction

d)

It neutralizes the acid

24.

Which of the following gases can be collected by displacement of air?

a)

Ammonia and oxygen

b)

Carbon dioxide and oxygen

c)

Hydrogen and carbon dioxide

d)

All of them

25.

If a gas is collected over water, what does this suggest about its solubility?

a)

It is highly soluble in water

b)

It is explosive in water

c)

It is not soluble or slightly soluble in water

d)

It changes color in water

26.

Why is it dangerous to test hydrogen gas with a glowing splint instead of a burning one?

a)

It will not react

b)

It can cause backfire

c)

It produces carbon dioxide

d)

It dissolves quickly

27.

Which apparatus is best for generating carbon dioxide in a lab?

a)

Beaker and test tube

b)

Flat-bottom flask, thistle funnel, and delivery tube

c)

Funnel and syringe

d)

Measuring cylinder

28.

Which gas can be tested by observing the relighting of a glowing splint?

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Oxygen

d)

Ammonia

29.

What is a safe way to prevent backflow of acid when preparing hydrogen gas?

a)

Use a burner

b)

Use a delivery tube below the acid level

c)

Add more zinc

d)

Stopper the flask tightly

30.

What is the primary reason for including safety tips and visuals in gas preparation lessons?

a)

To fill the slide

b)

To entertain students

c)

To ensure understanding and safety during experiments

d)

To pass exams