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USHG Regents Review - Full Year

Total questions: 146

Worksheet time: 2hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How did the arrival of Europeans impact the Native American population?

a)

The arrival of Europeans led to a significant reduction in the Native American population due to diseases, displacement, and violence.

b)

The arrival of Europeans had no impact on the Native American population

c)

The arrival of Europeans led to the complete assimilation of the Native American population

d)

The arrival of Europeans caused the Native American population to increase

2.

What were some of the major conflicts between the Native Americans and the European colonizers?

a)

Land disputes, cultural clashes, and the spread of diseases

b)

Religious harmony, economic cooperation, and mutual respect

c)

Cultural assimilation, diplomatic negotiations, and technological exchange

d)

Language fluency, trade agreements, and peaceful coexistence

3.

What were some of the long-term effects of colonization on the Native American population?

a)

Peaceful coexistence with European settlers

b)

Respect for Native American culture and traditions

c)

Increase in population due to improved living conditions

d)

Loss of land, forced assimilation, spread of diseases, and decline in population due to warfare and displacement.

4.
Why were the American Colonist taxed after the French and Indian War?
a)
Britain was in debt and needed money
b)
That was the agreement with the Native Americans
c)
They made too much money
d)
Townshend Acts
5.
The ________ Branch of government makes the laws.
a)
Judicial
b)
Executive
c)
Legislative
d)
Bicameral
6.
Colonists were forbidden to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains.
a)
Proclamation line of 1763
b)
Proclamation boundary
c)
Manifest Destiny
d)
Borderlands
7.
Name of the act that forbid colonists to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains after the French and Indian War.
a)
Proclamation of 1763
b)
Proclamation boundary
c)
Manifest Destiny
d)
The Quartering Act
8.

Pamphlet written by Thomas Paine, spoke about the colonies becoming independent from Great Britain.

a)

Common Sense

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Olive Branch Petition

d)

Treaty of Paris (1783)

9.

Signed in 1776 by US revolutionaries; it declared the United States as a free state.

a)

Common Sense

b)

U.S. Constitution

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Declaration of Independence

10.

This act forced colonists to put expensive tax stamps on all legal documents

a)

Stamp Act

b)

Declaratory Act

c)

Townshend Revenue Act

d)

Quartering Act

11.

This act forced colonists to pay taxes for essential products such as paint, glass, paper, lead, and tea.

a)

Townshend Revenue Act

b)

Declaratory Act

c)

Quartering Act

d)

Stamp Act

12.

This act forced the colonists the let British troops live in their homes.

a)

Quartering Act

b)

Declaratory Act

c)

Townshend Revenue Act

d)

Soldiering Act

13.

The war between the British and the French between 1754 and 1763 is known as the __________________________.

a)

French and Indian War

b)

King Philip's War

c)

Bacon's Rebellion

d)

Shay's Rebellion

14.

What is the Proclamation of 1763?

a)

Ended the French and Indian War

b)

Announcement that banned colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains

c)

Announcement that allowed colonists to settle west of the Appalachian Mountains

d)

Announcement that banned colonists from settling in Canada

15.

British Parliament (government that creates laws) passed a law that placed a tax on newspapers, pamphlets, and all printed materials. Which act was this called?

a)

Sugar Act

b)

Stamp Act

c)

Townshend Act

d)

Tea Act

16.

In 1773, Parliament passed the ____________________ giving the British East India Company complete control over tea sales in the colonies. Colonies could only buy tea from Great Britain.

a)

Tea Act

b)

Townshend Act

c)

Intolerable Acts

d)

Sugar Act

17.

As a response to the Townshend Act, colonists threw snowballs and clubs at British soldiers. British soldiers opened fire killing 5 colonists. This event is known as the _____________________________.

a)

Boston Tea Party

b)

Boston Massacre

c)

The start of the American Revolution

d)

The Battles of Lexington and Concord

18.

British Parliament passed a series of laws called the ______________________________, which punished the colonists for the Boston Tea Party.

a)

Intolerable Acts (or Coercive Acts)

b)

Sugar Act

c)

Townshend Acts

d)

Tea Act

19.

What were the punishments of the Intolerable Acts?

a)

Renewed the Quartering Act

b)

Closed the Boston Harbor

c)

Placed a military governor in charge of Massachusetts

d)

All of the above

20.

approve

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Checks and balances

c)

Ratify

d)

Bill of Rights

21.

first 10 amendments (freedoms) written by James Madison

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Checks and balances

c)

Ratify

d)

Bill of Rights

22.

one who favored ratification of Constitution (strong central gov’t)

a)

Federalist

b)

Anti-Federalist

c)

Patriot

d)

Loyalist

23.

one who opposed ratification of the Constitution (weaker central gov’t)

a)

Federalist

b)

Anti-Federalist

c)

Loyalist

d)

Patriot

24.

designed to prevent one branch from seizing too much power. Example: President nominates judges, Senate approves nominations

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Checks and balances

c)

Ratify

d)

Bill of Rights

25.
Which branch executes the laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Appellate
d)
Legislative
26.
Which branch interprets the laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Appellate
d)
Legislative
27.
Which branch makes the laws?
a)
Executive
b)
Judicial
c)
Appellate
d)
Legislative
28.
What is the name for a change or addition to the Constitution?
a)
Federalism
b)
Amendment
c)
Ratification
d)
Veto
29.
Which branch is divided into the House and the Senate?
a)
Legislative
b)
Executive
c)
Judicial
30.
The President acts as _______________ of the armed forces.
a)
commander-in-chief
b)
cabinet
c)
ambassador
d)
enforcer
31.
Freedom of speech, press, religion, assembly, and petition.  Which amendment is this?
a)
1st
b)
2nd
c)
3rd
d)
4th
32.
When a president signs a bill, it
a)
is vetoed
b)
goes back to the Senate
c)
becomes law
d)
goes back to the House
33.
What did Federalists want?
a)
A Bill of Rights
b)
More power to be given to the states
c)
More protection of individual rights
d)
A strong, central government
34.
What did Anti-Federalists want?
a)
A strong, central government
b)
A Bill of Rights
c)
Less power for the states
d)
To keep the Articles of Confederation
35.
What declaration prevented the colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains in order to keep peace with the Indians?
a)
Intolerable Acts
b)
Stamp Act
c)
Treaty of Paris 
d)
Proclamation of 1763
36.
What event is shown (depicted) in this engraving?
a)
Boston Tea Party
b)
Battle of Yorktown
c)
French and Indian War
d)
Boston Massarce
37.
Which historical event is an example of how the colonists defied British Authority?
a)
French and Indian War
b)
Stamp Act
c)
Boston Tea Party
d)
Battle of Paris
38.
What is the main idea of this image?
a)
Colonies that support England are snakelike.
b)
The Colonies need to unite in order to survive.
c)
Colonial trade will not be successful unless all regions are involved.
d)
Colonial unity is as dangerous as a snake and must be avoided.
39.
Which of the following groups is most likely responsible for creating this image?
a)
Quakers
b)
Loyalists
c)
Patriots
d)
Purtians
40.
What is the name of the first official government of the United States that did not have the power to tax?
a)
The Constitution
b)
Bill of Rights
c)
Articles of Confederation 
d)
Parliament 
41.
The name given to a series of protests in 1786 and 1787 by American farmers against state and local enforcement of tax collections and judgments for debt.
a)
Shay's Rebellion
b)
Thomas Paine's Protests
c)
Thomas Jefferson's Fight
d)
George Washington's Quarrel 
42.
Why were the Articles of Confederation replaced by the Constitution?
a)
So the states could end the war with Britain
b)
So the states could raise taxes
c)
So the U.S. could form a stronger government
d)
So the U.S. could form a Congress
43.
Which foreign policy advice did George Washington give in his Farewell Address of 1796?
a)
The United States should be involved in the affairs of Africa.
b)
The United States should ally itself with the stronger nations of Europe.
c)
European countries shouldn't establish new colonies in the Americas.
d)
The United States should avoid permanent alliances with other nations.
44.

Who represents the Executive Branch?

a)

Congress: Senate and House of Representatives

b)

The President and his cabinet

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

The State governors

45.

Who represents the Legislative Branch?

a)

Congress: Senate and House of Representatives

b)

The President and his cabinet

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

The State governors

46.

Who represents the Judicial Branch?

a)

Congress: Senate and House of Representatives

b)

The President and his cabinet

c)

The Supreme Court

d)

The State governors

47.

What is Federalism?

a)

Power is divided between federal and state government

b)

Power is divided between federalist and anti-federalists

c)

Power is split into three branches of government

d)

Power is split between America and England

48.

Which of the following is true about the Federalists?

a)

Supported the new Constitution

b)

Wanted to keep power in the states

c)

Believed in creating a strong central government

d)

Wanted to include the Bill of Rights

e)

Supported the Articles of Confederation

49.

Which of the following is true about the Anti-Federalists?

a)

Supported the new Constitution

b)

Wanted to keep power in the states

c)

Believed in creating a strong central government

d)

Wanted to include the Bill of Rights

e)

Supported the Articles of Confederation

50.

Who were the leaders of the Federalists?

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

John Adams

d)

James Monroe

51.

Which areas supported the Federalists?

a)

The Southern States

b)

Urban areas with big business

c)

The Northern States

d)

Rural areas that farmed

e)

Loyalists who supported England

52.

How did the Federalists view the Constitution?

a)

Loose interpretation of the rules

b)

Strict interpretation of the rules

c)

Supported government flexibility

d)

Focus should be about individual rights

53.

What was the Federalists' ideal economy

a)

Manufacturing

b)

Farming

c)

Trade

d)

Agriculture

54.

Who were the leaders of the Anti-Federalists?

a)

Alexander Hamilton

b)

Thomas Jefferson

c)

John Adams

d)

James Monroe

55.

Which areas supported the Anti-Federalists?

a)

The Southern States

b)

Urban areas with big business

c)

The Northern States

d)

Rural areas that farmed

e)

Loyalists who supported England

56.

How did the Anti-Federalists view the Constitution?

a)

Loose interpretation of the rules

b)

Strict interpretation of the rules

c)

Supported government flexibility

d)

Focus should be about individual rights

57.

What was the Anti-Federalists' ideal economy

a)

Manufacturing

b)

Farming

c)

Trade

d)

Agriculture

58.

Which group wanted to create a national bank?

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

59.

One consequence of Eli Whitney's new invention, the cotton gin was that it-

a)

a. Made cotton production faster and increased the demand for slave labor in the South

b)

b. Established gin and other alcoholic beverages as vital industries in the North

c)

c. Provided important technology for New England's large cotton plantations

d)

d. Created stronger trade ties between the United States, China, and Japan

60.

The Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison (1803) is most closely associated with-

a)

a. Interstate commerce

b)

b. Foreign tariffs

c)

c. judicial review

d)

d. The rights of indentured servants

61.

America's first two political parties were the -

a)

a. Federalists and Nationalists

b)

b. Federalists and Democratic-Republicans

c)

c. Democrats and Republicans

d)

d. Republicans and Nationalists

62.
The supremacy clause (Article VI) of the Constitution
a)
Calls for establishment of a Supreme Court
b)
Allows for a loose interpretation of the Constitution
c)
establishes the precedence of national law over state laws
d)
Limits court decisions to a strict constructionist interpretation of the Constitution
63.
Election of 1800 illustrated what?
a)
The Constitution needed to be reformed
b)
US could peacefully transfer power from political parties 
c)
There was NO need for a two party system
d)
Washington was no longer a hero
64.
Washington's actions in the Whiskey Rebellion in 1794 demonstrated what?
a)
the federal gov't could enforce the laws of the land
b)
the federal gov't control of the production of whiskey
c)
the federal gov't prohibition of liqour
d)
suspension of habeas corpus
65.
The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions
a)
stated that individual states do not have to enforce laws that states consider unconstitutional
b)
expressed support for the US Constitution
c)
expressed opposition to the government actions in putting down the Whiskey Rebellion
d)
were written in opposition to the economic policies of Alexander Hamilton
66.

The War of 1812, which took place between 1812-1815, was a war primarily between the United States and _________.

a)

France

b)

Great Britain or England

c)

Spain

d)

Germany

67.

What is Nationalism?

a)

Coming to an agreement

b)

Forcing someone into military service

c)

Having extreme pride in one's nation

68.

Which of these was NOT a cause of the War of 1812?

a)

Britain was kidnapping American sailors (impressment).

b)

Britain was hurting US trade and harming its economy

c)

Britain was arming and assisting Native Americans to attack US settlers

d)

Britain was upset about America attacking London.

69.

The future president who was the American General during the Battle of New Orleans was ______.

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

James Buchanan

c)

Theodore Roosevelt

d)

Andrew Jackson

70.
Which is a result of the War of 1812?
a)
Parts of Canada now belonged to the US.
b)
The capital was relocated.
c)
Americans felt a new sense of national pride.
d)
Sailors were impressed by Spanish navy.
71.

The case of Marbury v. Madison established, ___________, which means that the Supreme Court reviews laws to check their constitutionality.

a)

judicial review

b)

ongoing review

c)

legislative branch

d)

Marbury's Law

72.

What is the Embargo Act?

a)

Allowed Americans to colonize Texas

b)

Prohibited American ships from trading with European Nations

c)

Prohibited American ships from trading with African nations

d)

Prohibited Americans from settling the Ohio River Valley

73.

What is judicial review?

a)

The Supreme Court can declare laws constitutional or unconstitutional

b)

Congress can declare laws constitutional or unconstitutional

c)

The Supreme Court can impeach the president

d)

The president can impeach Supreme Court justices

74.
What did Jefferson do to punish the British for Impressing American sailors?
a)
The Embargo Act
b)
The Stamp Act
c)
The Sugar Act
75.
based on the Declaration of Independence, this document, signed by women, spoke to their belief in equal rights
a)
Declaration of Rights
b)
Declaration of Respect
c)
Declaration of Significance
d)
Declaration of Sentiments
76.
A person who believes that slavery is wrong and fights to prove that is called this
a)
yeoman
b)
war hawk
c)
abolitionist
d)
carpetbagger
77.
In 1830, Pres Jackson signed this into law to accelerate the movement of indians to reservations.
a)
Trail of Tears
b)
Indian Resettlement Act
c)
Indian Reservation Act
d)
Indian Removal Act
78.
Indians took their forced removal case to the Supreme Court in this case.
a)
Worcester v Georgia
b)
Seminole Nation v United States
c)
Marbury v Madison
d)
Cherokee v Jackson
79.
What doubled the size of the US, even if some thought it unconstitutional?
a)
Alaska Purchase
b)
Louisiana Purchase
c)
Dawes Act
d)
Oregon Terrritory
80.
the march that Indians were forced to endure to deliver them to government reservations
a)
Trail of Fears
b)
Trail of Tears
c)
Oregon Trail
d)
Chisolm Trail
81.

Soon after the United States Constitution was adopted, disagreements arose over the proper role of government in the economy. These disagreements led to the development of the first

a)

corporations

b)

political parties

c)

cabinet officies

d)

civil rights movement

82.

Which proposal was included in Secretary of the Treasury Alexander Hamilton’s financial plan in the 1790s?

a)

incentives to encourage agricultural expansion

b)

direct taxes on states to support government operations

c)

creation of a national bank

d)

free trade with other nations

83.

In his farewell address, George Washington warned against

a)

permanent alliances and political parties

b)

the Bank of the United States

c)

loose interpretation of the Constitution

d)

the Treaty of Greenville

84.

Actions and policies of the government under President George Washington generally resulted in the

a)

establishment of strong political ties with other nations

b)

failure to create a financial program for the country

c)

liberation of many enslaved persons

d)

strengthening of the federal government

85.
The Monroe Doctrine said __________________.
a)
no more European colonies could be started in the Americas
b)
Europe must leave the Americas alone
c)
the United States would stay out of Europe's business
d)
all of the above
86.
Which of the following stopped European colonization in America.
a)
Adams-Onis Treaty
b)
Monroe Doctrine
c)
Watauga Compact
d)
Convention of 1818
87.

The economic policy that made the "mother country" rich by not letting colonies trade with anyone else was known as...

a)

Salutary Neglect

b)

Free Market System

c)

Capitalism

d)

Mercantilism

88.

What did Common Sense convince the colonists to demand from the "Mother Country" (Britain)?

a)

Money

b)

Seperation

c)

Love

d)

Peace

89.

What was a main argument of common sense?

a)

The colonists were petty in their complaints about the king.

b)

The colonies should declare immediate independence from the king.

c)

Taxes are a natural part of life.

d)

A council should be created to work with the king.

90.

Common Sense was a pamphlet Thomas Paine published to distribute in the colonies to...

a)

explain to Britain why they should end the quartering act

b)

influence more people to join the independence movement.

c)

to join the Loyalist party

d)

abide by the Intolerable acts

91.

What was the first written form of Gov't in America

a)

Magna Carta

b)

English Bill of Rights

c)

Mayflower Compact

d)

Inalienable Rights

92.

What did the Mayflower Compact establish?

a)

Self-government

b)

Religious freedom

c)

Economic prosperity

d)

Military alliance

93.

Which region was known for producing large quantities of cash crops such as tobacco and cotton?

a)

Southern

b)

Middle

c)

New England

d)

None of the above

94.

Ship building and fishing were major economic activities in which region?

a)

Southern

b)

Middle

c)

New England

d)

Canada

95.

People who could not afford to come to America agreed to work without pay for a certain number of years is called...

a)

Indentured Servants

b)

Slaves

c)

Settlers

d)

Debtors

96.

Which 5 colonies makes up the Southern colonies?

a)

Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

b)

Virginia, Delaware, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

c)

Virginia, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia

d)

Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida

97.

What was the first legislature made up of elected representatives in Jamestown called?

a)

Virginia Company

b)

House of Burgesses

c)

Mayflower Compact

d)

Senate

98.

What do you call a person who was opposed to slavery and worked toward ending it?

a)

Secessionist

b)

Lincolnist

c)

Abolitionist

d)

Whig

99.

This means that the people get to decide on an issue, including whether or not to allow slavery in their territory

a)

Reconstruction

b)

Popular Sovereignty

c)

Secede

d)

Congress

100.

The US Supreme Court decided that this man was still just a slave, even though he had lived in a free territory, setting the stage for slavery to be legal everywhere

a)

Uncle Tom

b)

Tony Stark

c)

Dred Scott

d)

Brown v Board

101.

What Amendment grants citizenship to all person born on American soil except for Native Americans.

a)

12th Amendment

b)

14th Amendment

c)

13th Amendment

d)

15th Amendment

102.

What laws sought to restrict the freedoms of African Americans after slavery ended and they become the basis of Jim Crow Laws?

a)

Cheat Codes

b)

Morse Codes

c)

Black Codes

d)

Nuclear Codes

103.

Slavery is outlawed in the US by this amendment:

a)

13th Amendment

b)

15th Amendment

c)

19th Amendment

d)

12th Amendment

104.

Which is the best description of Reconstruction?

a)

rebuilding the US after a big earthquake

b)

a period of rebuilding in the US after the Civil War

c)

a period of rebuilding in the US after the Revolutionary War

d)

unfair treatment of African Americans after the Civil War

105.

The 15th Amendment states that a person cannot be denied the right to vote based on ____________________.

a)

race

b)

previous condition of servitude

c)

both

106.

___________________ wanted African Americans to have full citizenship.

a)

Carpet Baggers

b)

Jefferson Davis

c)

Andrew Johnson

d)

Radical Republicans

107.

What are companies who dominate a specific industry (steel, oil, etc.) called?

a)

Monopolies

b)

Local Business

c)

Corporations

d)

Competitors

108.

Captains of Industry valued competition in a free market because they believed only the strongest companies would survive and result in better goods and services. This is an example of

a)

Unionism

b)

Control Market

c)

Socialism

d)

Social Darwinism

109.

What was a common characteristic of the Pullman Strike, Haymarket Affair, and Homestead Strike?

a)

They were defeats for owners

b)

They were victories for unions

c)

They became violent

d)

They were victories for workers

110.
What is a Laissez-Faire economy?
a)
An economy that is completely controlled by the U.S. government
b)
An economy that is partially controlled by the U.S. government
c)
An economy that works best when there is very little involvement by the U.S. government
d)
An economy that is controlled by another country
111.
Companies who control all the different phases of the business to control profits & maximize efficiency use the method called
a)
Horizontal Integration
b)
Vertical Integration
c)
Big Business Model
d)
Maximum Profit Idea
112.
Companies who specialize in one area of business and  buy out competition use the method of organization called
a)
Horizontal Integration
b)
Vertical Integration
c)
Bug Business Model
d)
Maximum Profit Idea
113.

Who was a photographer that worked to expose how the other half lived?

a)

Jacob Riis

b)

Ida Tarbell

c)

Jane Addams

d)

Ida B Wells

114.

What are the crowded, unsafe apartment buildings that many immigrants were forced to live?

a)

Tenements

b)

Sod Houses

c)

Settlement Houses

d)

Insulae

115.

Who created a monopoly in oil?

a)

Andrew Carnigie

b)

John D. Rockefeller

c)

Henry Bessemer

d)

Granville Woods

e)

Theodore Roosevelt

116.
19th Century nativist organizations advocated--
a)
limiting federal military power through the organization of local militias
b)
conserving natural resources through the creation of national parks
c)
globalizing the economy through participation in free-trade agreements
d)
restricting immigration to keep jobs for native-born Americans
117.
Which group of people most likely inspired the creation of this 1893 cartoon?
a)
Union Leaders
b)
Philanthropists
c)
Nativists
d)
Political Bosses
118.
This prohibited Chinese from coming to America for 10 years
a)
Immigration Act 
b)
Chinese Exclusion Act 
c)
American Protective Association 
d)
Dawes Act
119.
The “new immigrants” who arrived during the late 1800's were primarily from 
a)
southern Europe, China, Japan, and Russia.
b)
Latin America and Mexico.
c)
Asia and Africa.
d)
northern and western Europe.
120.

What is the purpose of a Union?

a)

To achieve better rights for workers

b)

To give the workers a way to blow off steam after work

c)

A way for the business to control workers

d)

A way to make sure workers stay happy

121.

Between 1848 and 1920, suffragists protested for women to have the right to vote.


Which amendment guaranteed women this right in the United States?

a)

16th

b)

17th

c)

18th

d)

19th

122.

The Jungle exposed unsanitary and unsafe practices in the meatpacking industry.


Which muckraker is responsible for exposing the conditions?

a)

Jacob Riis

b)

Lewis Hines

c)

Ida Tarbell

d)

Upton Sinclair

123.

Founder of the NAACP

Pushed for the "Talented Tenth"

Attended Harvard University

a)

Ida B Wells

b)

Booker T Washington

c)

W E B DuBois

d)

Martin Luther King Jr.

124.

Key Reforms of the Progressive Era

· Initiative

· Referendum

· Recall

· Direct Primary

· 17th Amendment


How did the reforms listed above impact the US?

a)

A system of separate schools for new immigrants

b)

They gave citizens a greater voice in the democratic process of government

c)

More sources of revenue and taxes in state governments.

d)

They successfully brought economic relief to the urban working class

125.

Prohibition banned the making, selling, buying, or drinking of alcohol. Which amendment made this possible?

a)

17th Amendment

b)

18th Amendment

c)

19th Amendment

d)

21st Amendment

126.

Reporters, journalists, photographers, and authors who used the media to raise concerns about the negative effects of industrialization were known as

a)

muckrakers

b)

suffragists

c)

immigrants

d)

abolitionists

127.

____________?____________


A period of time when social, economic and political problems caused by rapid industrialization were exposed and in some cases reformed.


What is the most likely title for this?

a)

Industrialization

b)

Progressive Era

c)

Reconstruction

d)

Prohibition

128.

The purpose of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act was to

a)

break up monopolies

b)

give equal rights to women

c)

help people living in poverty

d)

end racism

129.

The idea that the government will tax at different rates based on how much money you make.

a)

Tax Invasion

b)

Salary Tax

c)

Sales Tax

d)

Graduated Income Tax

130.

The campaign to stop abuse in the homes by urging people and the government to stop alcoholism was called

a)

Women Suffrage

b)

Temperance Movement

c)

Alcoholics Anonymous

d)

Fair Weather Fan

131.
What was an important effect of the influx of people from the country to the cities in the late nineteenth century?
a)
a sharp increase in college enrollment
b)
crowded slums and unsanitary conditions
c)
decline in economic growth
d)
 a large amount of unused farmland
132.
Jim Crow laws were laws that
a)
denied citizenship to Asian immigrants.
b)
promoted discrimination against women
c)
separated the races
d)
taxed voters
133.

All the following were reasons for US imperialism except:

a)

to develop closer relations with European nations

b)

need for more natural resources

c)

need for new markets to sell goods

d)

fear of running out of land to settle

134.

Why did the United States "need" territories like the Philippines and Hawaii?

a)

they acted as refueling stations for ships

b)

they had once belonged to the United States

c)

to rid the Americas of European powers

d)

so that those countries did not imperialize the US

135.

Fake news is the modern term for what during the 1890s?

a)

yellow journalism

b)

red journalism

c)

false advertising

d)

negative journalism

136.

What event led to the start of the Spanish-American War?

a)

sinking of the USS Maine

b)

sinking of the USS Lusitania

c)

attack on southern Florida by Cuba

d)

the coronation of Liliuokalani

137.

What role did the media(yellow journalism) play in the Spanish American War?

a)

shaped public opinion to go to war

b)

only covered facts of the events of the war

c)

play no role in the war whatsoever

d)

shaped public opinion to give the president war powers to declare war on Cuba

138.

Which president built on the Monroe Doctrine's limitations on colonization in the Western Hemisphere?

a)

T. Roosevelt

b)

Taft

c)

Wilson

d)

Seward

139.

________________was a widely held belief in the 19th century United States that its settlers were destined to expand across North America.

a)

Imperialism

b)

Annexation

c)

Monroe Doctrine

d)

Manifest Destiny

140.

An economic and political domination of a strong nation over other weaker nations.

a)

Colony

b)

Imperialism

c)

Annex

d)

Empire

141.

Which of the following was NOT a motivating factor of imperialism?

a)

Establish naval bases around the world

b)

Expand to new world markets

c)

Slavery

d)

Spread American influence & democracy

142.

This gave every country equal access to trade with China.

a)

Boxer Rebellion

b)

Open Door Policy

c)

Modernization

d)

Sphere of Influence

143.

Which policy statement called for America to exercise an "international police power"?

a)

Monroe Doctrine

b)

Moral Diplomacy

c)

Platt Amendment

d)

Roosevelt Corollary

144.

What does this map support?

a)

The US fought the Spanish navy in the Atlantic and Pacific

b)

The Spanish-American War led to new US territories

c)

America became a colonial power in South America by surrounding it

d)

The Panama Canal is critical to US trade

145.

How did the US gain construction rights for the Panama Canal?

a)

By attacking Panama with US warships

b)

By annexing Panama to the US

c)

By signing an agreement with the Colombian Senate

d)

By encouraging a local uprising against the Colombian government

146.

The Roosevelt Corollary was related to which prior foreign policy?

a)

Monroe Doctrine

b)

Big Stick Policy

c)

Dollar Diplomacy

d)

Moral Diplomacy