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How Plants and animals Use Energy Transformations pages 82-83

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the most impressive example of energy transformations according to the text?

a)

Plants absorbing solar energy and converting it to chemical energy.

b)

Chemical energy being converted to mechanical energy in machines.

c)

Energy transformations in nuclear reactions.

d)

Energy transformations in human metabolism.

2.

Plants are able to absorb solar energy in the form of _______ and convert it to chemical energy.

a)

sunlight

b)

water

c)

oxygen

d)

carbon dioxide

3.

According to the text, what does the chemical energy in plants help sustain?

a)

The plant's growth

b)

Our growth when we consume the plant

c)

The growth of animals

d)

The growth of bacteria

4.

Plants contribute to the oxygen we breathe by:

a)

absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen during photosynthesis

b)

absorbing oxygen and releasing carbon dioxide

c)

absorbing nitrogen and releasing oxygen

d)

absorbing oxygen and releasing nitrogen

5.

The diagram shows photosynthesis. Which best describes this process?

a)

chemical reaction

b)

mechanical operation

c)

biological process

d)

mathematical calculation

6.

What happens to the chemical energy when an animal eats a plant?

a)

It is completely lost.

b)

It is converted into solar energy.

c)

It is stored in the animal's body.

d)

It is converted into light energy.

7.

A food web is a complex network of interconnected food chains in an ecosystem. What does a food web represent?

a)

The flow of energy and nutrients through different organisms

b)

The migration patterns of animals

c)

The water cycle in nature

d)

The process of photosynthesis

8.

In the Cross Timbers ecosystem of Oklahoma, what do all the pathways in the food web trace back to?

a)

The sun

b)

Water sources

c)

Soil nutrients

d)

Animal waste

9.

What are the two main things plants get from the earth?

a)

Air

(Carbon dioxide)

b)

soil

c)

water

d)

Air

(oxygen)

10.

The Process that plants use to make their food?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

osmosis

c)

cell regeneration

d)

predator and prey

11.

Plants take in ​ (a)   energy and use photosynthesis to transform it into​ (b)   energy.

Choose from the below words
solar
Chemical
motion
thermal
sound
12.

When an organism eats a plant or another organism they receive _______ energy.

a)

sound

b)

light

c)

thermal

d)

chemical

13.

Plants start with energy directly from _______.

a)

the sun

b)

the moon

c)

their food

d)

soil

14.

Energy enters an ecosystem through

a)

animals

b)

plants

c)

fungi

d)

insects

15.

What process brings energy into an ecosystem?

a)

photosynthesis

b)

chemsynthesis

c)

It's already there

d)

atoms