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STAAR Countdown: Landmark Court Cases Review

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 3hrs 46mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Part A. How did the Brown v. Board of Education ruling affect the Civil Rights Movement?

a)

The ruling led to increased segregation that targeted a select group of citizens.

b)

The ruling reappealed laws that had previously protected the policy of segregation.

c)

The ruling resulted in racial equality for all minority citizens living in the country.

d)

The ruling prevented other minority groups from protesting for equal treatment.

2.

Part B. Which statement from the excerpt provides evidence to support your answer to Part A?

a)

"Because of the obvious importance of the question presented, the Court took jurisdiction."

b)

"Segregation of white and colored children in public schools has a detrimental effect upon the colored children."

c)

"We conclude that, in the field of public education, the doctrine of 'separate but equal' has no place."

d)

"This disposition makes unnecessary any discussion whether such segregation also violated the Due Process Clause."

3.

Which previous Supreme Court decision had protected the practice described in this excerpt?

a)

Sweatt v. Painter

b)

Hernandez v. Texas

c)

Plessy v. Ferguson

d)

Wisconsin v. Yoder

4.

What was one way the decision described in this passage affected the United States in the first half of the twentieth century?

a)

Minorities were not allowed to attend schools with whites.

b)

Poll taxes in federal elections were ruled unconstitutional.

c)

Affirmative action programs were ruled unconstitutional.

d)

Minorities were not allowed to join the military.

5.

How did this Supreme Court decision affect judicial interpretations of the Constitution?

a)

By expanding equal protection rights

b)

By eliminating due process protections

c)

By limiting free expression

d)

By expanding the right of religious freedom

6.

This confrontation centered around-----

a)

disagreement over the use of taxes to fund public education

b)

the refusal of federal courts to hear cases concerning civil rights violations

c)

the denial of First and Fifth Amendment freedoms by southern state legislatures

d)

resistance by state and local governments to the Brown v. Board of Education ruling

7.

What was the significance of the Supreme Court decision in Tinker v. Des Moines (1968)?

a)

It upheld the government's right to censor student newspapers.

b)

It established that students have the right to free speech in schools.

c)

It ruled that schools can ban all forms of student protest.

d)

It determined that students must follow school dress codes without exception.

8.

What was the importance of the Supreme Court decision in Wisconsin v. Yoder (1971)?

a)

It allowed states to require all children to attend public school until age 18.

b)

It upheld the right of parents to homeschool their children without state interference.

c)

It ruled that Amish children could be exempt from compulsory education laws after 8th grade.

d)

It determined that religious beliefs cannot be used to avoid school attendance.

9.

Who was the first woman elected to the Supreme Court?

a)

Amelia Ehrhart

b)

Sandra Day O'Connor

c)

Eleanor Roosevelt

d)

Ann Richards

10.

Who was the first Black Supreme Court Justice?

a)

George Washington Carver

b)

Thurgood Marshall

c)

Nat King Cole

d)

Vernon Baker

11.

Who was the first Hispanic Supreme Court Justice?


a)

Rita Moreno

b)

Dolores Huerta

c)

Sandra Cisneros

d)

Sonia Sotomayor

12.

Which Supreme Court decision was based on the First Amendment?

a)

Brown v. Board of Education

b)

Marbury v. Madison

c)

Tinker v. Des Moines

d)

New Jersey v. TLO