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EM Waves

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which electromagnetic wave can you see?

a)

Gamma ray

b)

Microwave ray

c)

Visible light

d)

X-ray

2.

Which one of these images is an X - Ray?

a)
b)
c)
d)
3.

This image is created using what type of electromagnetic wave?

a)

Infrared

b)

Ultraviolet

c)

X-ray

d)

Microwave

4.

This type of EM radiation is used to send mobile phone signals & in GPS?

a)

infrared

b)

visible light

c)

ultraviolet

d)

microwaves

5.

What type of EM radiation is used in military night vision goggles?

a)

radio wave

b)

microwave

c)

infrared

d)

light

6.

What type of EM radiation plays an important role in wireless communication?

a)

ultraviolet

b)

visible light

c)

infrared

d)

microwave

7.

What type of EM radiation is utilized in treating cancer, using its high energy to destroy the cells in a tumour?

a)

gamma ray

b)

x-ray

c)

visible light

d)

microwave

8.

What are X - Rays used for?

a)

Scanning luggage during security checks.

b)

Checking for broken bones.

c)

Checking to see if your shoelaces are untied.

d)

Sterilising hospital equipment.

9.
Which type of waves are used in broadcasting?
a)
radio waves
b)
infrared rays
c)
x-rays
10.

How much of the electromagnetic spectrum is made up of visible light?

a)

only a small portion

b)

a very large portion

c)

about half

11.
Which electromagnetic waves are used in devices such as heat lamps & TV remote controls?
a)
ultraviolet rays
b)
microwaves
c)
infrared rays
12.
Radar uses which type of electromagnetic waves to detect objects & measure their distance and speed?
a)
microwaves
b)
infrared rays
c)
x-rays
13.
What kind of waves do cellular telephones use to transmit and receive signals? 
a)
Gamma Rays
b)
Microwaves
c)
Ultraviolet Rays
d)
Infrared Rays 
14.

Which of the following best explains why ultraviolet rays can cause sunburn but visible light from a light bulb does not damage skin?

a)

Ultraviolet rays come before the light rays in the electromagnetic spectrum, which means anything before visible light automatically causes cancer.

b)

Ultraviolet rays have lower frequencies than visible light rays and thus have higher energy than light rays from a light bulb.

c)

Ultraviolet rays have higher frequency than visible light rays and thus have more energy than light rays from a light bulb.

d)

Ultraviolet rays have higher frequencies than visible light rays and thus have less energy than light rays from a light bulb.

15.

Light from the Sun transfers solar energy to the Earth system. Sunlight travels to Earth as _______ waves.

a)

electromagnetic

b)

seismic

c)

sound

d)

water

16.

Which of the images best describes the reflection of light?

a)
b)
c)
d)
17.

Scientists use electromagnetic waves to detect supernovas in space. Why are electromagnetic waves used instead of sound waves?

a)

Electromagnetic waves can travel in vacuums.

b)

Electromagnetic waves cannot be absorbed.

c)

Electromagnetic waves travel slower than sound waves.

d)

Electromagnetic waves are created by physical vibrations.

18.

Which statement best explains the difference between light waves traveling through a vacuum and light waves traveling through a medium?

a)

Light waves traveling through a vacuum are transverse, but light waves traveling through a medium are longitudinal.

b)

Light waves traveling through a vacuum travel faster than light waves traveling through a medium.

c)

Light waves traveling through a vacuum have no mass, but light waves traveling through a medium have a mass greater than zero.

d)

Light waves traveling through a vacuum have a shorter wavelength than light waves traveling through a medium.