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牛顿第一定律

Total questions: 3

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

两位站着不动的胖子和瘦子,为什么把胖子撞倒会比把瘦子撞倒困难?

Two fat and thin men standing still, why is it more difficult to knock a fat man than a thin man?

a)

因为撞胖子时会产生较强的反作用力

Because it will produce a strong reaction force when knocking fat man

b)

因为胖子的质量大,因此他的惯性也大

Because the fat man's mass is large, his inertia is also large

c)

因为撞胖子的需要做更多的功

Because it takes more work to knock fat man

d)

因为撞胖子时动量变化率小

Because the rate of change of momentum when knocking fat man is small

2.

吊着货物的起重机,当货物________________时,起重机纲缆的张力是最大的。

When the cargo is crane, the tension of the crane cable is the largest when the cargo is ________________.

a)

停在空中不动

stationary

b)

等速下降

moving down with uniform speed

c)

加速下降

moving down with acceleration

d)

减速下降

moving down with deceleration

3.

作用在物体的合力为零,物体可能

When the resultant force acting on a body is zero. The body may

I. 静止 Stay at rest

II. 匀速运动 Moving with constant speed

III. 匀加速运动 Moving with constant acceleration

a)

I

b)

II

c)

I, II

d)

I, III