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Unit 14 Vocabulary

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The total amount of money a government earns from its activities, such as collecting taxes, fees, or other sources, which are then used to fund public services.

a)

revenue

b)

expenditure

c)

debt

d)

investment

2.

To officially choose or designate someone or something for a specific role or responsibility.

a)

appoint

b)

assign

c)

delegate

d)

nominate

3.

A law passed in response to the 9/11 terrorist attacks that expanded the surveillance and investigation powers of law enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat terrorism.

a)

Patriot Act

b)

Freedom Act

c)

Homeland Security Act

d)

USA Act

4.

Weapons designed to inflict mass casualties and significant destruction, often including nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons. 

a)

Weapons of Mass Destruction

b)

Conventional Weapons

c)

Small Arms

d)

Tactical Weapons

5.

A military conflict that lasted from August 2, 1990 to February 28, 1991, primarily between Iraq and a coalition of United Nations’ forces, led by the United States, following Iraq’s invasion and annexation of Kuwait.

a)

Persian Gulf War

b)

Vietnam War

c)

Korean War

d)

World War II

6.

Relating to a person’s own country

a)

domestic

b)

international

c)

foreign

d)

global

7.

The 5th President of Iraq, serving from 1979 to 2003, known for his brutal and autocratic rule.

a)

Saddam Hussein

b)

Muammar Gaddafi

c)

Bashar al-Assad

d)

Hosni Mubarak

8.

A country in the Middle East, known for its vast oil reserves.

a)

Iran

b)

Saudi Arabia

c)

Iraq

d)

Kuwait

9.

The basic rights and freedoms that belong to every person in the world, from birth until death.

a)

human rights

b)

civil liberties

c)

social justice

d)

legal rights

10.

A country in the Middle East, on the northwestern coast of the Persian Gulf.  Located on the northern edge of Arabian Peninsula bordering Iraq to the north, and Saudi Arabia to the south. 

a)

Kuwait

b)

Qatar

c)

Bahrain

d)

Oman

11.

When a country’s total value of imports (goods and services it buys from other countries) exceeds the total value of its exports (goods and services it sells to other countries).

a)

trade surplus

b)

trade deficit

c)

balance of trade

d)

trade equilibrium

12.

A law passed in 2010 aimed at making health insurance more affordable and accessible to Americans by increasing health insurance coverage for the uninsured and implementing reforms to the health insurance market.

a)

Affordable Care Act

b)

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act

c)

Medicare Modernization Act

d)

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

13.

A prolonged military conflict in Iraq that lasted from 2003 to 2011, between a U.S.-led coalition force against the regime of Saddam Hussein. 

a)

Iraq War

b)

Gulf War

c)

Vietnam War

d)

Afghanistan War

14.

The 44th President of the United States, serving from 2009 to 2017, and the first African American to hold the office.

a)

George W. Bush

b)

Bill Clinton

c)

Barack Obama

d)

Donald Trump

15.

An economic system with minimal government control, where prices and quantities of goods and services are determined by supply and demand with limited government intervention.

a)

free-market policy

b)

command economy

c)

mixed economy

d)

socialist economy

16.

Involving more than one nation, generally beyond national boundaries.

a)

national

b)

local

c)

international

d)

regional

17.

The removal or reduction of government regulation (oversight) in a specific industry.

a)

deregulation

b)

regulation

c)

oversight

d)

intervention

18.

The 41st president of the United States, serving from 1989 to 1993.  His presidency focused on foreign policy including the reunification of Germany and the Gulf War, where the U.S. ended the Iraqi occupation of Kuwait.

a)

George H.W. Bush

b)

Bill Clinton

c)

Ronald Reagan

d)

Jimmy Carter

19.

Founder and first leader of al-Qaeda, a transnational terrorist organization that was responsible for the September 11th attacks in the United States. He was also a prominent pan-Islamist figure who opposed U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East.

a)

Ayman al-Zawahiri

b)

Abu Musab al-Zarqawi

c)

Osama bin Laden

d)

Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi

20.

The 42nd President of the United States, serving from 1993 to 2001.  In 1998 he became the second U.S. president to be impeached, but was acquitted by the Senate in 1999.

a)

Bill Clinton

b)

George W. Bush

c)

Barack Obama

d)

Ronald Reagan