WorksheetsLegal System of Vietnam Quiz
Total questions: 88
Worksheet time: 44mins
The current legal system of Vietnam is
Common Law
Civil law with modifications from Marxist-Leninist ideology
Feudal legal system
Civil law with modifications from the French legal system
The legal system of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam has significantly changed since
The Introduction of WTO
International cooperation
Reunification in 1975
Introduction of Doimoi (renovation) in 1986
The legal system of Vietnam was formed gradually
under the leadership of the Communist Party and the democratic centralism principle.
under the principle of socialist legality and democratic decentralism
under the democratic centralism principle
Vietnamese law
complete the Party’s policies
cannot conflict with the Party’s policies
is different from the Party’s policies
With international cooperation, the legal system in Vietnam
has some new features
is not different from the period of centrally planned economy
has completely changed
The principle of the State of Vietnam is
Democratic decentralism
Centralism and decentralism
Democratic centralism
The National Assembly of the Republic Socialist of Vietnam
is the highest representative organ of people
is the highest representative organ of government
is the highest representative organ of the nation
The President of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam
is elected by National Assembly for a term of 5 years
is elected by Government for a term of 5 years
is elected by regional governments
People’s Council
is the highest organ of State Power
is the local organ of State Power
is not an organ of State Power
People’s Committee
is a local executive body
is a local legislative body
is a central executive body
What is a Constitution?
The fundamental law, written or unwritten, of a State
An important organization of a State
The power of a Nation.
Fundamental rights of the people are protected by the Constitution
True
Fall
All laws incompatible with the Constitution are invalid
True
Fall
In Vietnam, the 2013 Constitution reflects
New development policies and goals set up in CPV's Political Program
Stable policies and goals set up in CPV's political Program
A difficult period of Vietnamese reform
In Vietnam, the 1992 Constitution, amended in 2013
emphasizes ensuring human rights and citizen rights
determines human rights and citizen rights
modify human rights and citizen rights
The Vietnamese economy is a socialist-oriented market economy in which
The State still plays a key role
The private economic sector plays the leading role
The state economic sector will disappear
The Vietnamese political system is constituted by
The Communist Party, the legislative body, the executive body, and the Judiciary.
The Communist Party, the legislative body, the executive body, the government departments
The government departments, the legislative body, the executive body, and the Judiciary.
According to the Patriarchal Theory the origin of the State evolves from the enlargement of
Social group
Family under the authority of the parents
Army
Company
According to the Natural Theory the origin of the State evolves from the enlargement of
Social group
Family under the authority of the parents
Army
Company
According to the Force Theory, States are created through
Social group activities
Families under the authority of the parents
Constant wars and invasions
Companies
According to the Divine Theory, States are created by
Social groups
Family under the authority of the parents
God
Company
According to the Social Contract Theory, States are created by
Social group activities
Family under the authority of the parents
Wars and invasions
People who organize a new government with common interest
According to the Marxist Theory, the system of private property
Destroys social group
Is dangerous
Create army
is a potential cause of the rise of state
Feudal state is
Based on the holding of land in fief or fee
Based on the social contracts
Based on democracy
Based on the development of commerce
In an absolute monarchy
The monarch rules with the constitution and legally organized opposition
The monarch rules without the constitution or legally organized opposition
The monarch rules with an alliance of the working class
The monarch rules with charity
A constitutional monarchy is a system of government in which
A president is guided by a constitution
A monarch is guided by a constitution
A monarch rule with an alliance of the working class
A monarch rule with charity
A democracy is a government in which power and civic responsibility are exercised by
A monarch who rules with charity
A dominating class
A ruler
All adult citizens, directly or through their freely elected representative
With a Presidential government
The head of Government leads the legislative organ
The head of Government doesn't lead the executive organ
The head of Government is also the head of State
The head of State is also the head of the legislature
Law is connected to the ideology
True
False
Law refers to a system of political ideas
True
False
Law and politics are separable
True
False
Mode of production doesn't have relationships with law
True
False
Law is used to maintain the existing mode of production
True
False
Administrative justice relates to the law, procedures, and systems that individual members of society can use to challenge decisions
True
False
Purposes and Functions of Law
Establishing standards, Maintaining relationships, Resolving disputes, Protecting conflicts.
Establishing relationships, Maintaining order, Resolving disputes, Protecting Liberties and rights.
Establishing standards, Maintaining order, Resolving disputes, Protecting liberties and rights.
The law will protect humans from
Justice system
Other people who want to harm mankind
Groups fighting for specific rights
The law
Promote the common good
Promote special organizations
Promote special social groups
In case of resolving the dispute, the law provides
Support for divorce
Support to people who neglect conflict
Support to people who cannot agree with another person
The law is a guidepost for minimally acceptable behavior in society
True
False
The law provides order consistent with society's guidelines.
True
False
The law provides a INFORMAL means for resolving disputes
True
False
Public Law includes
Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, and Civil Law
Property Law, Administrative Law, Civil Law
Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Business Law
Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Criminal Law
Private Law includes
Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, and Civil Law
Property Law, Administrative Law, Civil Law
Law of Contract, Law of Property, Family Law…
Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Criminal Law
According to the Vietnamese legislators,
Law is a stable and unified system
Law is a system of customs
Law possesses multiple normative characters
Law is a system of social contracts
The content of Law
May be expressed freely.
Should be written in legal language.
Should be written in various manners.
May be modified freely.
Vietnamese Law
Is supported by state coercion
Applies to a specific part of the country
Is an unstable and diversified system
Is a system of relations
In Vietnam, Customary rules
Are the first choice for dispute settlements in minority ethnic communities
Are disregarded by the legislators.
Are a unified system.
Dominate all social relations.
In Vietnam the State tends to
Abolish Customary Law.
Recognize all Customary Rules.
Harmonize Customary Law with State law.
Apply Customary Law only for family relationships.
In Common law,
Judicial cases are the most important source of law
Codes and statutes cover all eventualities
Judges do not contribute to rules
In Civil law,
Judicial cases are the most important source of law
Codes and statutes cover all eventualities
Judges can contribute to rules
In Common law,
Judges are more like investigators
Judges are rather arbiters
Judges are more like guides
In Civil law,
Judges are more like investigators
Judges are rather arbiters
Judges are more like guides
In Common law,
Freedom of contract is very extensive
Contracts follow sophisticated models
Contracts do not be negotiated
In Civil law,
Freedom of contract is very extensive
Contracts follow sophisticated models
Contracts do not be negotiated
In Common law,
Judges ask questions and demand evidence
Lawyers ask questions of witnesses and demand the production of evidence
Lawyers are arbiters
In Civil law,
Judges ask questions and demand evidence
Lawyers ask questions of witnesses and demand the production of evidence
Lawyers are arbiters
Constitutional law regulates
all legal relationships concerned with the state and law
the activity of public authority
the activity of investigation authorities, prosecuting authority, and the court in legislative proceedings in criminal matters
Administrative law regulates
all legal relationships concerned with the state and law
the activity of public authority
the activity of investigation authorities, prosecuting authority, and the court in legislative proceedings in criminal matters
Criminal procedural law regulates
all legal relationships concerned with the state and law
the activity of public authority
the activity of investigation authorities, prosecuting authority, and the court in legislative proceedings in criminal matters
Criminal law focuses on
legal relations between individuals in the context of the family
behaviours that are sanctioned under the criminal code and defined as illegal
protecting the rights of inventors, authors, and businesses to their tangible and intangible creations, inventions, and symbols
Family law focuses on
legal relations between individuals in the context of the family
behaviours that are sanctioned under the criminal code and defined as illegal
protecting the rights of inventors, authors, and businesses to their tangible and intangible creations, inventions, and symbols
Intellectual Property law focuses on
legal relations between individuals in the context of the family
behaviors that are sanctioned the under criminal code and defined as illegal
protecting the rights of inventors, authors, and businesses to their tangible and intangible creations, inventions, and symbols
Procedural law determines the rules of court procedure
True
False
Civil procedural law is
concerned with the relations between workers and their employers
a set of treaties, agreements, rules, and statutes that aim to protect the environment
related to civil law and its sub-branches
Labor law is
concerned with the relations between workers and their employers
a set of treaties, agreements, rules, and statutes that aim to protect the environment
related to civil law and its sub-branches
Environment law is
concerned with the relations between workers and their employers
a set of treaties, agreements, rules, and statutes that aim to protect the environment
related to civil law and its sub-branches
Personal Relations
Can be transferred to others
Cannot be transferred to others
Cannot be attached to a certain subject
Personal Relations composed of
Personal Relations which associated or not associated with property
Personal Relations which only associated with property
Personal Relations which only associated with affairs
Social relations that Civil Law regulates include
Personal relations
Property relations
Property and personal relations
Property Relations mean
Relations between certain proprieties
Relations between a person with another person related to a property
Relations between two owners
Property Relations include
Property Ownership, Civil marriage, Insurance, Inheritance
Property Ownership, Conflict, Compensation for damage, Inheritance
Property Ownership, Civil marriage, Compensation for damage, Inheritance
According to Article 16. Civil Code 2015, the civil legal capacity of a natural person is his/her capability to have civil rights and civil obligations
his/her capability to have civil rights and civil obligations
his/her possible civil rights and civil obligations
his/her willingness to have civil rights and civil obligations
According to Article 19. Civil Code 2015, the legal act capacity of a natural person is his/her capability to exercise civil rights and perform civil obligations through his/her acts
exercise civil rights and perform civil obligations through his/her acts
establish and exercise civil rights and perform civil obligations through his/her acts
establish civil rights and perform civil obligations through his/her acts
A juridical person (legal person) is
a person who meets specific conditions defined by the law
an organization created by the courts
an organization that meets specific conditions defined by the law
Family households and cooperative Groups don’t have the capacity of a juridical person
True
False
The legal personality of a natural person commences at the age of 18 and terminates at death
commences at the age of 18 and terminates at death
commences at birth and terminates at death
commences at the age of 16 and terminates at death
Civil transaction is
a document that gives rise to, changes, or terminates civil rights and/or obligations.
a contract or a unilateral legal act that gives rise to, changes, or terminates civil rights and/or obligations.
a conversation or a unilateral legal act that gives to, changes, or terminates civil rights and/or obligations
A civil transaction shall be expressed
verbally, in writing, or through specific acts
only in writing
verbally or in writing
Civil transactions shall be invalid if
The persons participating in the transaction have sufficient conditions of the civil act capacity
The persons participating in the transaction are aware of and controlling their act
The form of civil transaction satisfies certain conditions
The persons participating in the transaction do not have sufficient conditions of the civil act capacity
Civil transactions shall be valid if
It violates prohibitory provisions of law and is contrary to a social ethic
It contains some mistakes.
It exists deception or intimidation
The persons participating in the transaction have the civil act capacity and act completely voluntarily
Property comprises
Intangible things, money, all type of papers, and property rights
Tangible things, money, valuable papers, and property rights
Intangible things, money, valuable papers, and property rights
Tangible things, money, all types of papers, and property rights
A property right is a right which
Can be valuable in money and may be transferred in civil transactions
Cannot be valuable in money and may be transferred in civil transactions
Can be valuable in money and may not be transferred in civil transactions
Ownership rights comprise (2015)
the rights of an owner to possess, use and dispose of the property of the owner
the rights of an owner to possess, use and dispose of the property of the owner by the law.
the rights of an owner to use and dispose of the property of the owner in accordance with the law.
Right to use means (art.189; 2015)
the right to exploit the usage of, and to enjoy the yield and income derived from, property.
the right to exploit the yield and income derived from, property.
the right to exploit the usage of, and to enjoy the yield and income derived from, all properties.
The right to use
may be transferred to another person upon an agreement or as prescribed by law.
should not be transferred to another person upon an agreement or as prescribed by law
is forbidden to be transferred to another person upon an agreement or as prescribed by law
Representation is
The act of a person to establish and perform a civil transaction in the name and interests of herself/himself within the scope of representation.
The act of a person to establish and perform a civil transaction in the name of another person within the scope of representation
The act of a person to establish and perform a civil transaction in the name and interests of another person within the scope of representation.
Civil obligation is
legally binding, arising based on obligation or regulations of law
legally binding, arising based on regulations of law
legally binding, arising based on agreements or regulations of law
Obligees are those who have the lawful right to
require obligors to perform or not perform certain acts to satisfy their benefits.
require obligors to perform or not perform all acts to satisfy their benefits.
require others to perform or not perform certain acts to satisfy their benefits.
