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Cybersecurity and Data Privacy Vocabulary

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the term for the condition of being private or secret?

a)

Confidentiality

b)

Transparency

c)

Publicity

d)

Disclosure

2.

What is the state of data being complete or uncorrupted?

a)

Integrity

b)

Latency

c)

Redundancy

d)

Confidentiality

3.

What is the term for data being accessible when needed?

a)

Availability

b)

Confidentiality

c)

Integrity

d)

Redundancy

4.

What does IoT?

a)

Computing technology incorporated into nontypical devices to allow communication with other devices and the internet

b)

Input of Technology; The process of inputting data into computers

c)

Internet of Technology; A network of computers connected for data sharing

d)

Integration of Tools; Combining various software tools for enhanced productivity

5.

What is the term for computer code intentionally written to cause some form of harm?

a)

Malware

b)

Firmware

c)

Shareware

d)

Hardware

6.

What is the act of digging through trash for useful information called?

a)

Dumpster diving

b)

Phishing

c)

Spoofing

d)

Tailgating

7.

What type of malware encrypts data to prevent user access unless a fee is paid to the hacker?

a)

Ransomware

b)

Adware

c)

Spyware

d)

Worm

8.

What are small text files that are saved on the computer for use with web browsers and websites called?

a)

Cookies

b)

Bookmarks

c)

Cache files

d)

History logs

9.

What technology tracks a user's keystrokes on the keyboard?

a)

Keylogger

b)

Firewall

c)

Antivirus

d)

Router

10.

What is the term for a hacker using social tools and techniques to obtain information?

a)

Social engineering

b)

Phishing

c)

Brute force attack

d)

Malware injection

11.

What is GLBA?

a)

Gramm-Leach Bliley Act; ensures that financial businesses are protecting your private data

b)

General Law of Banking Act; ensures that banks follow international standards

c)

Global Lending and Borrowing Act; ensures fair lending practices worldwide

d)

Government Legal Banking Act; ensures government oversight of all financial transactions

12.

What does SOX prevent?

a)

Sarbanes-Oxley Act; prevents company executives from hiding or destroying electronic records for a minimum of five years

b)

Standard Operations Exchange; prevents unauthorized access to company databases

c)

Systematic Organizational X-factor; prevents insider trading in stock markets

d)

Security Operations X-ray; prevents malware attacks on financial records

13.

What does PCI DSS stand for and what is it?

a)

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard; a set of regulations from credit card vendors that apply to businesses using their services

b)

Personal Computer Internet Data Security Standard; a set of guidelines for home computer users

c)

Public Card Information Data Security Standard; a law for public card usage

d)

Private Card Industry Data Security Standard; a policy for private banking institutions

14.

What does HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accounting Act) protect?

a)

HIPAA protects electronic medical records or insurance information.

b)

HIPAA protects automobile insurance policies.

c)

HIPAA protects banking and financial records.

d)

HIPAA protects copyright and intellectual property.

15.

What does compliance mean?

a)

Compliance means you are following the rules or standards that have been established.

b)

Compliance means ignoring all rules and standards.

c)

Compliance means creating new rules for others to follow.

d)

Compliance means breaking the rules intentionally.