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AC/DC review for final exam

Total questions: 71

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The flow of electrons across a conductor is known as....

a)

Electricity

b)

Voltage

c)

Resistance

d)

Power

2.

What is the device used to transfer AC only but at different value?

a)

Inductor

b)

Resistor

c)

Capacitor

d)

Transformer

3.

Click on the name of the electrical current that goes only in one direction

a)

Direct current

b)

Alternating current

c)

3 phase current

4.

the rule for series connection in terms of voltage is

a)

There is only one voltage in the circuit

b)

The current is only one all over the circuit

c)

The voltage splits in as many parts as many electronic elements are connected in series

5.

The main parts of an atom are...

a)

electron and proton

b)

positive and negative

c)

shell and nucleus

d)

anode and cathode

6.

the smallest part of the matter is known as

a)

Atom

b)

Current

c)

Electricity

d)

Resistor

7.

Electrons are found in the ______ of the atom

a)

nucleus

b)

Shell

c)

core

d)

body

8.

The pressure or force that cause electrons to flow across a conductor is know as

a)

Current

b)

voltage

c)

Resistance

d)

period

9.

The device that converts chemical energy to electrical energy is known as _______

a)

Power supply

b)

Battery

c)

transistor

d)

capacitor

10.

The type of electrolyte used to make a wet cell battery is ______

a)

Sulfuric acid and water

b)

water

c)

acid

d)

fuel oil

11.

Capacitor are elements used to control voltage in a circuit. which two information are printed on the body of the capacitor

a)

voltage and current

b)

Resistance and capacitance

c)

voltage and capacitance

12.

The basic uni for capacitance is

a)

Farad

b)

ohms

c)

Hertz

d)

Henry

13.

The basic uni for resistance is

a)

Farad

b)

ohms

c)

Hertz

d)

Henry

14.

The basic uni for period is

a)

Farad

b)

ohms

c)

Hertz

d)

second

15.

The conventional frequency of the AC current in the Bahamas is

a)

50 Hz

b)

60 Hz

c)

10 Hz

d)

3.14 Hz

16.

In Dc electronic circuits the current flows from _________

a)

negative to positive

b)

Positive to negative

c)

North to south

17.

The main formula for the ohm's law is

a)

I = E/R

b)

E = I x R

c)

E = 2 FC

d)

R = E/I

18.

The basic unit of expressing power dissipated in electronic circuits is

a)

Ohms

b)

watts

c)

volts

d)

hertz

19.

What color represents the number 6 in the resistor color code

a)

Green

b)

Red

c)

blue

d)

violet

20.

A 50 ohms resistor has a silver tolerance band. what will be its maximum tolerance value?

a)

55 ohms

b)

45 ohms

c)

60 ohms

d)

40 ohms

21.

The valence shell of the atom is always the: 1 Point

a)

Outermost shell

b)

Complete or filled shell

c)

Shell with four electrons

d)

innermost shell

22.

A 12 volt battery is connected across two resistors in parallel. R1 = 1k ohm, R2= 2k ohm.

How much current will flow through R2. 2 Points

a)

6mA

b)

4mA

c)

6A

d)

10A

23.

substance that has few free electrons is called an:

a)

Conductor

b)

Insulator

c)

Coulomb

d)

Compoud

24.

A resistor has color bands of green, red, brown, and gold. What is the resistor

value and tolerance?

a)

520 ohms +/- 5%

b)

52 ohms +/- 5%

c)

520 ohms +/- 10%

d)

620 ohms +/- 5%

25.

A

How much current will flow through a circuit if it has a resistance of 3 ohms

and an applied voltage of 12 volts?

a)

6 A

b)

12 A

c)

4A

d)

3A

26.

A

If the resistance in a circuit is high, then:

a)

Current will be low

b)

Cyrrent stays the same

c)

Current will be high

d)

voltage stays the same

27.

The fourth band of a 1 K ohm resistor is silver. The actual resistance may be

anywhere between:

a)

1000 ohms and 1100 ohms

b)

950 ohms and 1050 ohms

c)

900 ohms and 1100 ohms

d)

900 ohms and 1000 ohms

28.

One milliampere is equal to: 1 Point

A) 0.001 amperes

B) 1000 amperes

C) 0.000001 amperes

D) 1000000 amperes

ANSWER: A

a)

0.001 A

b)

1000 A

c)

0.000001 A

d)

1000 000 A

29.

A

What is the voltage drop across a 10K ohm resistor when the current through the

resistor is 1 mA?

a)

10 V

b)

100 V

c)

1 Kv

d)

10 Kv

30.

A 50 micro farad capacitor is connected in parallel with a 100 micro farad capacitor.

What is the total capacitance?

a)

150 micro farads

b)

33.33 micro farads

c)

66.66 micro farads

d)

33.33 farads

31.

One ampere is equal to:

a)

0.001 microamperes

b)

1000 microamperes

c)

1000000 microamperes

d)

0.000001 microamperes

32.

A

A resistor = 10 k ohms is in series with a capacitor 20 micro farads connected to a 20 volt source.

What is the Time Constant of the circuit? 2 points

a)

0.2 seconds

b)

1 second

c)

2 seconds

d)

1.5 ms

33.

A circuit with a resistor of 1 k-ohm and an inductor of 100 milli - Henry, has a

Time Constant:

a)

10 s

b)

0.001 ms

c)

1 ms

d)

0.1 ms

34.

A

A 44 mH inductor is in series with a 102 mH inductor. What is the total

inductance?

a)

30 mH

b)

146 mH

c)

50 mH

d)

146 H

35.

A 9 volt battery can be formed by connecting six 1.5 volt cells in a:

a)

Series connection

b)

series opposing

c)

parallel

d)

series - parallel

36.

A

A series RL circuit has a resistor R1 = 50 ohms and an Inductor L = 2.5mHconnected to a 10 volt AC supply at 4Khz.

What will be the circuits True Power?

a)

0.78 W

b)

8 W

c)

0.8 W

37.

A

If the apparent power of a circuit is 5 watts and the true power is 4 watts,

then what is the Power Factor?

a)

0.8

b)

1

c)

1.4

d)

2

38.

What is the true power consumed in an RLC circuit where the source is 60Hz/30v,

Z=20 ohms and R=10 ohms.

a)

22.5 W

b)

225 W

c)

45 W

d)

15 W

39.

What is the total current in a parallel RLC circuit where IC=3A, IL=7A and IR=2A

a)

6A

b)

4.47A

c)

3.61 A

d)

7.62A

40.

At resonance a circuit appears to be:

a)

Resistive

b)

Inductive

c)

Capactive

d)

None

41.

In an RLC series resonant circuit, with R=500 ohms and XL=250 ohms, what would

be the value of XC?

a)

200 ohms

b)

0 ohms

c)

500 ohms

d)

250 ohms

42.

A transformer is powered by a DC solar energy source which applies 120 v DC to

the primary winding. The turns ratio of the transformer is 20 : 4.

What will be the secondary output voltage?

a)

0 V

b)

1 V

c)

30 V

d)

8 V

43.

A

A current sine wave with a peak value of 16 amps has an effective value of:

a)

11.31 A

b)

16 A

c)

5.08 A

d)

8 A

44.

A sine wave with a period of 0.0125 seconds (12.5 ms) has a frequency of:

a)

80 Hz

b)

40 Hz

c)

160 Hz

d)

125 Hz

45.

A

What is the impedance of a 60Hz/70v series RLC circuit if XL=10 ohms, R=33ohms

and XC=60ohms

a)

60 ohms

b)

72 ohms

c)

55 ohms

d)

83 ohms

46.

Capacitors store electrical energy in the form of:

a)

a Magnetic Field

b)

an Electric Field

c)

a Magnetic Field

47.

Whenever the current flowing through an Inductor changes in magnitude or

direction:

a)

The Inductor prohibits the production of its CEMF.

b)

The inductor stores the additional energy provided as an electric field in

its coils.

c)

The Inductor produces a CEMF to oppose the change.

48.

A

In a parallel resistive circuit with a source voltage of 120v applied across two

resistors R1 = 1K ohms and R2 = 5K ohms,

the current flowing through R1 will be:

a)

1.2mA

b)

0.12mA

c)

12mA

d)

120mA

49.

What is the total resistance in a circuit that has 9 resistors connected in

parallel, and each resistor is 8.1 kΩ ?

a)

8.10 MΩ

b)

900KΩ

c)

16.2 kΩ

d)

72.9 kΩ

50.

A transformer with primary voltage higher then secondary voltage is known as:

a)

Step up transformer

b)

Step down transformer

c)

power transformer

d)

center tap transformer

51.

In a series circuit with a 12V battery and two resistors R1 = 4Ω and R2 = 6Ω, what is the total current flowing through the circuit?

a)

3 A

b)

0.8 A

c)

2 A

d)

1.2 A

52.

A capacitor has a capacitance of 10 microfarads. What is its reactance at a frequency of 1 kHz?

a)

1590 Ω

b)

15.9 kΩ

c)

159 Ω

d)

1.59 kΩ

53.

What is the effective value of a current sine wave with a peak value of 20 amps?

a)

5 A

b)

14.14 A

c)

10 A

d)

20 A

54.

In a series circuit, if one resistor fails, what happens to the current flow?

a)

It stops

b)

It remains the same

c)

It decreases

d)

It increases

55.

What is the unit of measurement for inductance?

a)

Volt

b)

Ohm

c)

Henry

d)

Farad

56.

What is the unit of measurement for capacitance?

a)

Volt

b)

Ohm

c)

Henry

d)

Farad

57.

An atom that has lost a valence electron is called:

a)

Positive ion

b)

negative electron

c)

neutron

d)

nucleus

58.

How many electrons are needed to produce one coulomb of charge?

a)

6.28x1018

b)

6.24x1018

c)

6.28

d)

3.14

59.

In the series circuit with three resistors, the same magnitude of current flows through each resistor.

a)
True
b)
False
60.

In the parallel circuit with two resistors of unequal values, the same voltage is applied across each resistor.

a)
True
b)
False
61.

A transformer has the turns ratio NP:NS = 1:5; the Primary voltage is 100 V

a)

20 V

b)

500 V

c)

250 V

d)

100 V

62.

A 20 mH inductor is used in a circuit with a source voltage of 115 V 50Hz.

a)

6.3 Ω

b)

63 Ω

c)

6.28 Ω

d)

15 Ω

63.

A 10 µF capacitor is used in a circuit with a source voltage of 115 V 50 Hz.
Calculate the reactance.

a)

318.3 Ω

b)

100 Ω

c)

10 Ω

64.

In a pure resistive circuit:

a)

The Voltage leads the Current

b)

The Current leads the Voltage

c)

The Voltage and the Current are in phase.

65.

In a pure inductive circuit:

a)

The Voltage leads the Current

b)

The Current leads the Voltage

c)

The Voltage and the Current are in phase.

66.

In a pure resistive circuit:

a)

The Voltage leads the Current

b)

The Current leads the Voltage

c)

The Voltage and the Current are in phase.

67.

In a pure capacitive circuit:

a)

The Voltage leads the Current

b)

The Current leads the Voltage

c)

The Voltage and the Current are in phase.

68.

A generator’s was determined to have a peak-to-peak voltage: 325.27 V, 50 Hz.
Calculate the RMS voltage.

a)

229.97 V

b)

162.64 V

c)

81.3 V

69.

In the parallel circuit with two resistors of unequal values, the same current flows through each resistor.

a)
True
b)
False
70.

Calculate the voltage across R2, if: R1 = 10 Ω; R2 = 100 Ω; R3 = 1 kΩ and the Battery is 9V z

a)

811mv

b)

1110 V

c)

0.081 V

71.

Calculate the voltage across R2, if: R1 = 2 kΩ; R2 = 3 kΩ; R3 = 6 kΩ and the Battery is 9V

a)

6 v

b)

9v

c)

36 V

d)

10 v