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Understanding Computer Hardware and OS

Total questions: 9

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the main components of a computer system?

a)

Network cables, printers, speakers, and monitors

b)

Graphics card, motherboard, power supply, and software

c)

The main components of a computer system are CPU, memory (RAM), storage, and input/output devices.

d)

Operating system, antivirus, web browser, and email client

2.

What is the function of the CPU in a computer?

a)

To provide power to the computer

b)

To manage network connections

c)

To store data permanently

d)

The function of the CPU is to execute instructions and process data.

3.

What is RAM and why is it important?

a)

RAM is used exclusively for graphics processing.

b)

RAM is a type of software that manages system settings.

c)

RAM is a type of computer memory that temporarily stores data for quick access, crucial for system performance and multitasking.

d)

RAM is a permanent storage device for files.

4.

What is the role of the motherboard in a computer?

a)

The motherboard is used solely for cooling components.

b)

The motherboard connects and allows communication between all components of a computer.

c)

The motherboard stores all the data of the computer.

d)

The motherboard is responsible for powering the computer.

5.

What is an operating system and what does it do?

a)

An operating system is a system software that manages computer hardware and software resources, providing a user interface and facilitating communication between applications and hardware.

b)

An operating system is a programming language for developing software.

c)

An operating system is only used for gaming applications.

d)

An operating system is a type of hardware component.

6.

What is the difference between system software and application software?

a)

System software is only for mobile devices; application software is for desktops.

b)

System software manages hardware and provides a platform; application software performs specific user tasks.

c)

System software is designed for gaming; application software is for productivity.

d)

System software is user-specific; application software is hardware-specific.

7.

What is the purpose of device drivers in an operating system?

a)

To enhance the graphical user interface of the OS.

b)

To manage system memory allocation.

c)

To provide a user interface for applications.

d)

The purpose of device drivers in an operating system is to enable communication between the OS and hardware devices.

8.

How does the internet differ from the World Wide Web?

a)

The internet and the World Wide Web are the same thing.

b)

The World Wide Web is the infrastructure; the internet is a service.

c)

The internet is the infrastructure; the World Wide Web is a service that operates on it.

d)

The World Wide Web is a type of internet connection.

9.

What is a browser and how does it interact with the web?

a)

A browser is a database that stores web content.

b)

A browser is a programming language used to create websites.

c)

A browser is a software application that allows users to access and interact with the web by retrieving and displaying web content.

d)

A browser is a type of hardware that connects to the internet.