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Worksheets

Rebuilding Japan SS7H3c

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Japan forcefully created an empire with ______ strength throughout the early 1900s.

a)

military

b)

economic

c)

cultural

d)

diplomatic

2.

Japan captured Asian regions like ______ and Korea.

a)

Taiwan

b)

Thailand

c)

Philippines

d)

Vietnam

3.

It invaded China and took ______ and other coastal cities.

a)

Manchuria

b)

Siberia

c)

Tibet

d)

Xinjiang

4.

Japan planned on taking over even more of the Pacific when it joined the ______ Powers during World War II.

a)

Axis

b)

Allied

c)

Central

d)

Eastern

5.

On what date did Japanese airplanes make a surprise attack on the US naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii?

a)

December 7, 1941

b)

November 11, 1941

c)

January 1, 1942

d)

October 15, 1941

6.

Who made a surprise attack on the US naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on December 7, 1941?

a)

Germans

b)

Japanese

c)

Italians

d)

Russians

7.

How many people were killed in the attack on Pearl Harbor?

a)

More than 1,000

b)

More than 2,400

c)

More than 5,000

d)

More than 10,000

8.

The next day, President Roosevelt asked Congress to declare war on _______.

a)

Japan

b)

Germany

c)

Italy

d)

Soviet Union

9.

On what date did the US officially enter WWII?

a)

December 7, 1941

b)

December 8, 1941

c)

December 11, 1941

d)

December 25, 1941

10.

On December 11, _______ and _______ declared war on the US.

a)

Germany and Italy

b)

Japan and China

c)

Britain and France

d)

Russia and Spain

11.

The US was deeply involved in WWII on the side of the Allies.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

In 1944, the US followed an "island-hopping" campaign in the ________.

a)

Pacific

b)

Atlantic

c)

Indian

d)

Arctic

13.

US forces attacked island after island held by the ________.

a)

Japanese

b)

Germans

c)

British

d)

Russians

14.

This campaign brought American troops closer and closer to ________.

a)

Japan

b)

Germany

c)

Italy

d)

Australia

15.

Fighting Japan was difficult because the Japanese were ______ warriors.

a)

fierce

b)

timid

c)

careless

d)

unskilled

16.

The Japanese soldiers never gave up and were willing to ______ themselves for their country.

a)

sacrifice

b)

decorate

c)

ignore

d)

separate

17.

Japanese kamikaze pilots crashed their planes into US ships on purpose, fully expecting to ______.

a)

die

b)

survive

c)

escape unharmed

d)

become prisoners

18.

In which month and year did American forces invade the island of Iwo Jima?

a)

February 1945

b)

June 1944

c)

April 1946

d)

September 1945

19.

Why was the island of Iwo Jima important to the US?

a)

It was a tourist destination

b)

It was close to Japan and a good place for US planes to land

c)

It had valuable resources

d)

It was uninhabited

20.

How did the Japanese protect the island of Iwo Jima?

a)

With traps and underground tunnels

b)

By flooding the island

c)

With a naval blockade only

d)

By evacuating all civilians

21.

The US Marines eventually took the island of Iwo Jima after a fierce battle.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

What was one method used by the Japanese to defend Iwo Jima?

a)

Traps and underground tunnels

b)

Naval blockades

c)

Aerial bombing raids

d)

Chemical warfare

23.

The Allies thought about invading Japan, but were worried that too many ______ would die.

a)

soldiers

b)

planes

c)

cities

d)

ships

24.

Who made the difficult decision to use nuclear weapons against Japan?

a)

Winston Churchill

b)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

c)

Harry Truman

d)

Joseph Stalin

25.

The Japanese government surrendered immediately after being warned by President Harry Truman.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

On August 6, 1945, an American bomber plane dropped the first atomic bomb ever used in war on the Japanese city of _________?

a)

Hiroshima

b)

Tokyo

c)

Osaka

d)

Nagasaki

27.

A few days after the bombing of Hiroshima, the US dropped a second bomb on which Japanese city?

a)

Tokyo

b)

Osaka

c)

Nagasaki

d)

Kyoto

28.

Both cities were completely devastated, and the Japanese finally agreed to ________.

a)

surrender

b)

celebrate

c)

rebuild

d)

expand

29.

Japan is the only country in the world that has been attacked by nuclear weapons.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

On which US battleship were the formal surrender papers signed on September 2, 1945?

a)

Arizona

b)

Missouri

c)

Iowa

d)

New Jersey

31.

What does VJ Day stand for?

a)

Victory in Japan Day

b)

Victory in June Day

c)

Victory in January Day

d)

Victory in July Day

32.

VJ Day officially put an end to ________'s empire-building.

a)

Japan

b)

Germany

c)

Italy

d)

Britain

33.

After Japan's surrender, Japan's economy and government were _________

a)

devastated

b)

prosperous

c)

unchanged

d)

improved

34.

Which of the following was demolished in Japan after its surrender?

a)

The country's infrastructure (transportation, communication, sewage, water, and electric systems)

b)

The country's military only

c)

Only the emperor's palace

d)

None of the above

35.

Industries and farms were destroyed and the emperor was exposed as a mere _______ and not a god.

a)

mortal

b)

statue

c)

warrior

d)

myth

36.

What was the main goal of the US plan to occupy and rebuild Japan after World War II?

a)

To make Japan a military superpower

b)

To guarantee Japan would not pose a military threat to others in the future

c)

To colonize Japan

d)

To remove all Japanese leaders

37.

Who was sent to oversee Japan’s restoration after World War II?

a)

General Dwight D. Eisenhower

b)

General Douglas MacArthur

c)

General George Patton

d)

General Omar Bradley

38.

After World War II, the US occupied Japan from ____ to ____.

a)

1945 to 1952

b)

1939 to 1945

c)

1950 to 1957

d)

1941 to 1948

39.

On what date did Japan become a fully sovereign nation?

a)

April 28, 1952

b)

September 2, 1945

c)

August 15, 1945

d)

May 3, 1947

40.

Today, Japan has one of the most stable (a)   governments in the world.

Choose from the below words

authoritarian

democratic

monarchy

communist

41.

Since the 1950s, which two countries have remained close allies and trade partners?

a)

The US and Japan

b)

The US and China

c)

Japan and Russia

d)

The US and North Korea

42.

Fill in the blank: General MacArthur ordered Japan’s military to be _______ and closed all weapons factories.

a)

disbanded

b)

expanded

c)

celebrated

d)

armed

43.

Who did MacArthur direct to be brought to trial and punished after World War II?

a)

Civilians

b)

Government and military leaders

c)

Foreign diplomats

d)

Scientists

44.

Fill in the blank: MacArthur helped Japan install a new _______ government.

a)

democratic

b)

monarchic

c)

theocratic

d)

dictatorial

45.

Japan’s constitution prevents the country from declaring (a)   or fighting with other countries unless they are attacked first.

46.

The Japanese government pledged to pay ______ to the countries that they harmed during WWII.

a)

reparations

b)

tributes

c)

loans

d)

taxes

47.

The Japanese were also not allowed to rebuild their military in any way.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

MacArthur decided that Japan would be a constitutional monarchy in order to preserve the emperor’s role in the country’s culture. What type of government did MacArthur decide Japan would have?

a)

Absolute monarchy

b)

Constitutional monarchy

c)

Republic

d)

Dictatorship

49.

Who wrote Japan’s constitution, which is still considered one of the most democratic documents in the world today?

a)

MacArthur

b)

Hirohito

c)

Tojo

d)

Yamamoto

50.

Japanese citizens were granted many of the same rights as ________ citizens.

a)

American

b)

Chinese

c)

Russian

d)

British

51.

Fill in the blank: The United States offered financial ______ to help kick start Japan’s economy after World War II.

a)

support

b)

advice

c)

opposition

d)

sanctions

52.

The US invested several ______ dollars into rebuilding Japan.

a)

billion

b)

hundred

c)

million

d)

trillion

53.

True or False: All Americans supported the expense of helping Japan rebuild after World War II.

a)

True

b)

False

54.

Why did the US government want to help Japan rebuild after World War II?

a)

To make Japan a valuable trading partner

b)

To weaken Japan

c)

To isolate Japan

d)

To avoid spending money.

55.

Fill in the blank: The US government wanted a ______ government to counteract the spread of Communism in Southern and Eastern Asia.

a)

democratic

b)

monarchic

c)

theocratic

d)

authoritarian

56.

In which countries was communism becoming more popular according to the passage?

a)

China, Korea, and Vietnam

b)

Japan, India, and Thailand

c)

Russia, Germany, and France

d)

United States, Canada, and Mexico

57.

The US government saw the spread of communism as a threat to democracy and wanted to keep the Japanese from being drawn to communism.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

The United States’ efforts, coupled with a strong Japanese work ethic, led to a boom in _______ economic growth.

a)

Japan's

b)

China's

c)

Germany's

d)

Russia's

59.

Which country now has one of the most powerful industrialized economies in the world?

a)

China

b)

Japan

c)

Germany

d)

India

60.

America’s occupation and MacArthur’s rebuilding of Japan has had a positive lasting effect.

a)

True

b)

False