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WorksheetsIntegrated science
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 20mins
Which of the following can be used to produce biodiesel as a biofuel?
Maize oil
Petroleum oil
Coal
Cellulose
which of the following chemical equations represents a complete neutralization reaction?
HCL + NH3 → NH4CL
2HCL +Na2CO3 → 2NaCL + H2O+CO2
HCL +NaOH→ NaCL +H2O
2HCL +Zn →ZnCL2+H2
Plants obtain nitrogen from the soil in the form of ........
nitrates and nitrites
nitrates and ammonia
nitrates and nitrous oxide
nitrates and nitrogen
in the opposite figure a quantity of gas is trapped inside a thermally isolated and tightly sealed container by a movable piston. if the system exerts work of 30J to increase the volume of gas rapidly, then the values of ΔQ and ΔU respectively are
30 J / 0
0/ 30 J
-30 J / 0
0 / -30 J
which of the following is considered the first step in the chemical waste disposal process?
burning wastes in high temperature furnaces
burying wastes in special landfills
classification and separation of wastes
monitoring the sites used for final disposal of wastes
the ratio between the amount of energy transferred to the organisms at the top of food pyramid and the amount of energy in the organisms at the middle of the pyramid ........
is greater then one
is less than one
equals one
cannot be determined
from the opposite reaction C2H2(g) +2 5O2(g)→2CO2(g) +H2O(v)
knowing that the bond energy in unit kJ/mol
(C≡C)= 835 (C−H)=413 (O=O)=498 (C=O ) = 745
( O-H) = 467
What is the occurred change in heat content of combustion reaction of one mole of C2H2 gas?
-1008 kJ/mol
-1240 kJ/mol
+2906 kJ/mol
+7052kJ/mol
from the disadvantages of the action of the thermal electric power station is the consumption of large amount of
electricity
natural gas
water
carbon dioxide
from the following equation
2AL2O3 + 3C ⟶ 4X + 3CO2
What does (X) represent?
Alumina
Aluminum
Cryolite
Hematite
a student mentioned some of the methods to produce green hydrogen from water, as follows
(Ι) water electrolysis by using renewable energy resources
(II) water analysis in the absence of oxygen by using Enterobacter bacteria
(III) separation ( splitting) water into hydrogen and oxygen in the absence of sulphur by using Chlamydomonas alga
which of these methods are correct ?
method (I) and (II)
method (II) and (III)
method (I) and (III)
method (III) only
which of the following characterizes CSP technology from the regular solar cells?
it works by the stored electrical energy
it works by the stored thermal energy
batteries are used in it
electricity is generated in it using sunlight
what is the estimated percentage of the lost energy by moving from trophic level to next one in the food chain?
10%
50%
90%
100%
which of the following conditions leads to the formation of nitrogen oxides (NOX) during the burning of fossil fuels?
Burning at low temperature
Burning in the absence of oxygen
Burning at high temperature
Burning in the presence of large amount of water
what is the average volume of the used silicon particles in the improvement of solar cells efficiency?
50 millimeters
75 millimeters
50 nanometers
100 nanometers
based on what you have studied, if producing one ton of aluminum from bauxite requires about 15000 kilowatt-hour of energy, then recycling 4 tons of aluminum instead of producing it from bauxite saves approximately ......
750 kilowatt-hour
3000 kilowatt-hour
57000 kilowatt-hour
60000 kilowatt-hour
which of the following is one of the basic components of biofuel?
Hydrogen
Chlorine
Phosphorus
Nitrogen
Which of the following choices represent two physical quantities of extensive properties of a system in thermodynamics?
Temperature and density
Volume and density
Temperature and internal energy
Volume and internal energy
What is the primary form of energy in each of the hydroelectric power plant and thermal electric power plant respectively?
Chemical energy / kinetic energy
Kinetic energy / chemical energy
Potential energy / kinetic energy
Potential energy / chemical energy
A solar cell has dimensions of 10 cm X 10 cm with a potential difference between its surfaces of 0.5 V.A current of 2.5 A passes through its circuit when the optical power falling on it is 800 W for every cubic meter , then the efficiency of solar cell is about ……
24.6%
15.6%
12.3%
10.2%
We can obtain biofuels in gaseous state from treating waste of animal barns by using……
Methane-producing bacteria
Microalgae
Acids
Bases
