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IGCSE Business Studies - 4.2.1 Cost Classification Quiz

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a fixed cost for a factory producing bicycles?

a)

Paint for the bicycles

b)

Wages for production workers

c)

Rent of the factory

d)

Electricity used in production

2.

Which of the following would be considered a variable cost?

a)

Manager’s salary

b)

Insurance premiums

c)

Cost of raw materials

d)

Factory rent

3.

A company pays $5,000 per month for rent and $2 for every unit produced. What is the total cost of producing 1,000 units?

a)

$2,000

b)

$5,000

c)

$7,000

d)

$10,000

4.

A business has fixed costs of $1,200 and variable costs of $3 per unit. What are the total costs of producing 600 units?

a)

$1,800

b)

$3,600

c)

$2,400

d)

$3,000

5.

If the total cost of producing 500 units is $5,000, what is the average cost per unit?

a)

$5

b)

$10

c)

$15

d)

$20

6.

Which of the following is NOT a reason for classifying costs?

a)

To decide employee bonuses

b)

To calculate profit

c)

To help set prices

d)

To make production decisions

7.

A company has total costs of $12,000 and produces 1,200 units. What is the average cost per unit?

a)

$8

b)

$10

c)

$12

d)

$14

8.

Fixed costs are best described as costs that:

a)

Increase with each unit produced

b)

Stay the same regardless of output

c)

Depend on the number of workers

d)

Only apply in the short term

9.

Which of the following is most likely a semi-variable cost?

a)

Factory rent

b)

Sales commission

c)

Telephone bill

d)

Advertising

10.

A business produces 200 units with total variable costs of $800. What is the variable cost per unit?

a)

$2

b)

$3

c)

$4

d)

$5

11.

A company is deciding between Product A and B. Product A has a lower average cost. Which is the likely conclusion?

a)

Produce Product B

b)

Stop production of both

c)

Produce Product A

d)

Increase prices of both products

12.

A business finds that variable costs are increasing while revenue remains the same. What is the best decision?

a)

Increase production

b)

Lower prices

c)

Find cheaper suppliers

d)

Hire more staff

13.

If the cost of producing a product is higher than its selling price, the business should:

a)

Reduce marketing

b)

Continue production

c)

Increase production

d)

Consider stopping production

14.

Which cost is most useful when choosing a supplier for raw materials?

a)

Total fixed cost

b)

Variable cost per unit

c)

Rent cost

d)

Average cost of administration

15.

A supplier offers two options:

Option A: $5 per unit

Option B: $4.50 per unit plus $100 delivery fee.

What is the cheaper option for 500 units?

a)

Option A

b)

Option B

c)

Both cost the same

d)

Cannot be determined

16.

If the break-even point is not reached due to high fixed costs, a company may decide to:

a)

Increase variable costs

b)

Lower fixed costs

c)

Hire more workers

d)

Reduce prices

17.

Which of these decisions is directly influenced by cost information?

a)

Choosing a marketing strategy

b)

Selecting a business location

c)

Deciding to outsource production

d)

Hiring a new CEO

18.

A bakery is losing money on one of its products due to high ingredient costs. What should it consider?

a)

Decrease production

b)

Increase advertising

c)

Raise staff wages

d)

Expand the product line

19.

A manufacturer is comparing two machines:

• Machine X: Fixed cost $10,000, Variable cost $5 per unit

• Machine Y: Fixed cost $8,000, Variable cost $6 per unit

Which machine is cheaper for 2,000 units?

a)

Machine X

b)

Machine Y

c)

Both are equal

d)

Can’t determine

20.

Which of the following is not a use of cost data in business decisions?

a)

Deciding where to invest profits

b)

Setting product prices

c)

Deciding what to produce

d)

Choosing suppliers

21.

If a business wants to lower its average costs, it could:

a)

Produce fewer units

b)

Reduce fixed costs

c)

Increase advertising

d)

Raise variable costs

22.

A firm has fixed costs of $10,000 and produces 5,000 units. What is the fixed cost per unit?

a)

$0.50

b)

$1

c)

$2

d)

$5

23.

A company’s cost data shows: • Fixed Costs = $4,000 • Variable Costs per unit = $3 If it produces 1,000 units, what is the total cost?

a)

$4,000

b)

$3,000

c)

$7,000

d)

$8,000

24.

Why might a business choose to continue producing a product even if it’s not profitable in the short term?

a)

It increases fixed costs

b)

To cover variable costs and reduce losses

c)

To raise supplier prices

d)

To increase break-even output

25.

A firm is comparing three suppliers. Which factor is most relevant when analysing cost data?

a)

Supplier location

b)

Supplier price per unit

c)

Supplier brand

d)

Supplier advertising