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Cardiac Cycle

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The 'Lub' sound of the heart is caused by .....

a)

Atrioventricular valves closing

b)

Semilunar valves closing

c)

Blood flowing through the Pulmonary artery and aorta

d)

Blood Flowing down into the ventricles

2.

Which of the following is true about the semi-lunar valves in the heart?

a)

They are between atria and ventricles

b)

They close when pressure in the arteries is higher than pressure in the atria

c)

They prevent backflow of blood into the atria

d)

They open when pressure in the ventricles is higher than pressure in the arteries

3.

During ventricular systole, which of the following occurs?

a)

Atrioventricular valves close and semilunar valves close

b)

Atrioventricular valves close and semilunar valves open

c)

Atrioventricular valves open and semilunar valves are open

d)

Atrioventricular valves open and semilunar valves close

4.
The 'Dub' sound of the heart's LUB DUB? are the....
a)
Atrioventricular valves closing
b)
Semilunar Valves closing
c)
Blood flowing through the Pulmonary Trunk and Aorta
d)
Blood Flowing down into the venticles
5.

Define diastole

a)

when the heart is relaxing

b)

when the heart is contracting

c)

duration of the cardiac cycle

d)

frequency of the cardiac cycle

6.

Define systole

a)

when part of the heart is contracting

b)

when part of the heart is relaxing

c)

duration of the cardiac cycle

d)

frequency of the cardiac cycle

7.
All of the following occur when the ventricles contract except
a)
the AV valves close
b)
blood is ejected into the aorta
c)
the semilunar valves open
d)
blood from the pulmonary trunk enters the atria
8.
The semilunar valves are only open during which phase
a)
atrial contraction and ventricular filling
b)
isovolumetric contraction
c)
ventricular ejection
d)
isovolumetric relaxation
9.

What is stroke volume?

a)

the volume of oxygen transported in the blood

b)

the volume of blood pumped out of the heart each minute

c)

the volume of blood pumped out of the heart in each beat

d)

the number of beats per minute

10.

The number of times your heart beats in 1min (bpm)

a)

Heart Rate

b)

Stroke Volume

c)

Cardiac Output

11.

Normal blood pressure is...

a)

120/80 mmHg and below

b)

80/120 mmHg and below

c)

140/90 mmHg and below

d)

80/140 mmHg and below

12.

The force of blood pushing against your arteries is...

a)

Heart Rate

b)

Temperature

c)

Respiration Rate

d)

Blood Pressure

13.

Where is the radial pulse located?

a)

On the thumb side of the wrist

b)

In the center of the antecubital space

c)

On the little finger side of the wrist

d)

On the anterior side of the neck

14.

Cardiac Output Formula

a)

Breathing Rate x Heart Rate

b)

Heart Rate X Stroke Volume

c)

Liter/Minute X Heart Rate

15.

When blood pressure is taken, the number on the top is the pressure during systole. This correlates with which of the following?

a)

ventricular contraction

b)

ventricular relaxation

c)

atrial contraction

d)

atrial relaxation

16.

Which of the following describes the P wave?

a)

atrial contraction

b)

ventricular contraction

c)

ventricular repolarization

d)

none of these

17.

Which of the following describes the T wave?

a)

atrial contraction

b)

ventricular contraction

c)

ventricular repolarization

d)

none of these

18.

Which of the following describes the QRS wave?

a)

atrial contraction

b)

ventricular contraction

c)

ventricular repolarization

d)

none of these

19.
During atrial contraction and ventricular filling,
a)
the AV valves are open
b)
the semilunar valves are open
c)
the ventricles are contracted
d)
the atria are relaxed
20.

Explain the phases of the cardiac cycle.

a)

Diastole, atrial systole, isovolumetric contraction, ventricular ejection, isovolumetric relaxation, and ventricular filling

b)

Atrial systole, ventricular diastole, isovolumetric relaxation, atrial ejection, ventricular filling

c)

Atrial diastole, ventricular systole, isovolumetric relaxation, atrial ejection, ventricular filling

d)

Atrial contraction, ventricular relaxation, isovolumetric contraction, atrial filling, ventricular ejection