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Vocabulary 4-6

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

optimistic

a)

characterized by a perspective that expects the best

b)

tending to see the worst in situations

c)

believing that failure is inevitable

d)

having a neutral outlook on life

2.

intrepid

prefix: in-

a)

invulnerable to fear or intimidation

b)

easily frightened or intimidated

c)

courageous in the face of danger

d)

lacking confidence in new situations

3.

condone

a)

excuse, overlook, or make allowances for (failure to actively condemn)

b)

punish or reprimand for wrongdoing

c)

ignore or dismiss without consideration

d)

support or endorse an action

4.

dilemma

prefix: di-

a)

a state of uncertainty requiring a choice between equally favorable options

b)

a situation where one must choose between two unfavorable options

c)

a clear and straightforward decision-making process

d)

a scenario with multiple equally unfavorable outcomes

5.

mediocre

a)

lacking exceptional quality or ability

b)

of the highest quality

c)

exceedingly good

d)

average but not bad

6.

prattle

a)

to go on and on about something unimportant

b)

to speak in a serious manner

c)

to express deep thoughts

d)

to engage in a brief conversation

7.

quixotic

suffi: -ic

a)

not sensible about practical matters; idealistic and unrealistic

b)

practical and realistic in approach

c)

focused on immediate results and benefits

d)

cynical and pessimistic about the future

8.

rambunctious

a)

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

b)

calm and peaceful

c)

quiet and reserved

d)

disciplined and orderly

9.

berate

suffix: -ate

a)

putting someone down by insulting their character

b)

praising someone for their achievements

c)

encouraging someone to do better

d)

ignoring someone's efforts

10.

erratic

suffix: -ic

a)

predisposed to sudden, unpredictable change

b)

consistent and reliable in behavior

c)

calm and steady in nature

d)

easily influenced by external factors

11.

skeptical

a)

characterized by the tendency to be doubtful

b)

having a strong belief in something

c)

easily convinced by others

d)

showing excessive enthusiasm

12.

exacerbate

a)

to improve a situation or feeling

b)

to make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse

c)

to ignore a problem completely

d)

to analyze a situation thoroughly

13.

ennui

a)

a feeling of excitement and joy

b)

a feeling that combines tiredness and boredom ("the blahs")

c)

a state of confusion and disarray

d)

a sense of urgency and importance

14.

adhere

a)

to stick to firmly

b)

to break apart

c)

to float away

d)

to change direction

15.

facade

a)

a showy misrepresentation intended to conceal something (usually) unpleasant; an emotional mask intended to hide honest feelings and thoughts

b)

a solid structure that supports a building

c)

a decorative element on a wall

d)

a type of architectural style characterized by simplicity

16.

pontificate

a)

to talk in a dogmatic (know-it-all) and pompous (arrogant) manner

b)

to listen attentively and respectfully

c)

to express uncertainty and doubt

d)

to engage in casual conversation

17.

nostalgia

a)

a feeling of intense happiness

b)

a bittersweet longing for the past

c)

a desire for adventure

d)

a sense of confusion about the future

18.

obstinate

a)

a strong willingness to compromise

b)

a very strong stubbornness

c)

a tendency to be agreeable

d)

an inclination to change one's mind

19.

pilfer

a)

to make off with the belongings of others in a slow, deliberate manner

b)

to quickly steal something of little value

c)

to borrow without the intention of returning

d)

to take something by force

20.

irate

a)

feeling or showing extreme anger

b)

feeling calm and relaxed

c)

expressing joy and happiness

d)

showing indifference or apathy