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World Music Quiz: African, Arabic, and Gamelan Music

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a key characteristic of African music?

a)

Heterophony

b)

Functional harmony

c)

Polyrhythms

d)

Monophonic texture

2.

Which instrument is a West African goblet drum?

a)

Mbira

b)

Balafon

c)

Djembe

d)

Kora

3.

What does the term 'call and response' refer to in African music?

a)

A form of harmony

b)

A rhythmic cycle

c)

A solo followed by a group reply

d)

A type of melody

4.

Which scale is commonly used in Gamelan music?

a)

Pentatonic

b)

Slendro

c)

Maqam

d)

Hexatonic

5.

What is the primary texture of Arabic music?

a)

Homophonic

b)

Monophonic

c)

Heterophonic

d)

Polyphonic

6.

Which instrument is a fretless lute used in Arabic music?

a)

Oud

b)

Rabāb

c)

Suling

d)

Kendang

7.

What is a defining feature of Gamelan music?

a)

Call and response

b)

Use of harmony

c)

Improvisation

d)

Cyclic form

8.

Which of the following is a characteristic of the maqam system in Arabic music?

a)

Fixed rhythmic cycles

b)

Layered textures

c)

Microtonal intervals

d)

Cyclic structures

9.

What type of music is characterized by polyrhythms and cyclic patterns?

a)

Western classical music

b)

Pop music

c)

Gamelan music

d)

Jazz music

10.

Which instrument is known for its ability to mimic speech patterns?

a)

Djembe

b)

Balafon

c)

Talking drum

d)

Kora

11.

What is the primary function of dynamics in Gamelan music?

a)

To create harmony

b)

To shape expression

c)

To establish melody

d)

To control tempo

12.

Which of the following is a common feature of African music?

a)

Fixed melodic forms

b)

Use of quarter tones

c)

Improvisation

d)

Functional harmony

13.

What is the role of the kendang in Gamelan music?

a)

Core melody player

b)

Punctuation of cycles

c)

Melody control

d)

Tempo and dynamics control

14.

Which of the following instruments is a thumb piano?

a)

Djembe

b)

Mbira

c)

Kora

d)

Rabāb

15.

What is a common form of vocal improvisation in Arabic music?

a)

Taqsim

b)

Layali

c)

Muwashshah

d)

Balungan

16.

Which of the following describes the texture of Gamelan music?

a)

Monophonic

b)

Homophonic

c)

Heterophonic

d)

Polyphonic

17.

What is the main focus of harmony in African music?

a)

Improvisation

b)

Chords

c)

Rhythm and texture

d)

Melody

18.

Which of the following is a characteristic of the Iqa‘at in Arabic music?

a)

Improvisation

b)

Free rhythm

c)

Fixed rhythmic cycles

d)

Pentatonic scales

19.

What is the primary role of the saron in Gamelan music?

a)

Percussion

b)

Core melody

c)

Improvisation

d)

Punctuation