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Worksheets

Australia Test

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the capital city of Australia?

a)

Sydney

b)

Melbourne

c)

Canberra

d)

Brisbane

2.

Which city is the largest in Australia?

a)

Perth

b)

Sydney

c)

Canberra

d)

Adelaide

3.

What is Australia’s population approximately?

a)

15 million

b)

22 million

c)

30 million

d)

50 million

4.

What currency is used in Australia?

a)

Australian Pound

b)

Euro

c)

Australian Dollar

d)

U.S. Dollar

5.

Australia is:

a)

The smallest country

b)

The largest island and smallest continent

c)

The largest continent

d)

Part of Asia

6.

Australia has how many territories/states?

a)

5

b)

6

c)

7

d)

8

7.

The Southern Cross on Australia’s flag symbolizes:

a)

A compass

b)

The British Empire

c)

A constellation

d)

Freedom

8.

The 7-pointed star on the flag represents:

a)

The British colonies

b)

The seven seas

c)

The seven territories

d)

Seven founding states

9.

What is the name of the world’s largest monolith in Australia?

a)

Mount Everest

b)

Great Barrier Rock

c)

Uluru (Ayers Rock)

d)

Sydney Rock

10.

The Outback is also called:

a)

The Hills

b)

The Wild

c)

The Bush

d)

The Desert

11.

Why are Australia’s coasts more populated than the interior?

a)

Cooler climate

b)

Better farming

c)

Rugged land and harsh conditions inland

d)

Government restrictions

12.

What is threatening the Great Barrier Reef?

a)

Overfishing

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Shipping and tourism

d)

Oil spills

13.

What kind of animal is a kangaroo?

a)

Marsupial

b)

Reptile

c)

Rodent

d)

Amphibian

14.

What do koalas eat?

a)

Bamboo

b)

Grass

c)

Eucalyptus leaves

d)

Insects

15.

Which animal is venomous and has a duck-bill?

a)

Wombat

b)

Kangaroo

c)

Platypus

d)

Tasmanian Devil

16.

What is a baby kangaroo called?

a)

Cub

b)

Joey

c)

Pup

d)

Kit

17.

Which animal is known for loud nocturnal screams and is a carnivorous marsupial?

a)

Koala

b)

Cassowary

c)

Platypus

d)

Tasmanian Devil

18.

Which bird cannot fly and has dangerous claws?

a)

Emu

b)

Cassowary

c)

Kiwi

d)

Hawk

19.

What do schoolchildren in Australia learn first aid for?

a)

Heatstroke

b)

Shark attacks

c)

Snake and spider bites

d)

Burns

20.

Australia has what kind of government system?

a)

Communist

b)

Absolute monarchy

c)

Constitutional monarchy

d)

Presidential democracy

21.

Who is the current head of state in Australia?

a)

Prime Minister

b)

President

c)

Governor-General

d)

Monarch of the UK

22.

Who holds the most political power in Australia?

a)

Monarch

b)

Governor-General

c)

Prime Minister

d)

Senate

23.

Australia’s legislature is known as:

a)

Congress

b)

Senate

c)

Parliament

d)

National Assembly

24.

Which branch enforces the laws in Australia?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

d)

Monarch

25.

How many seats are there in the House of Representatives?

a)

76

b)

150

c)

100

d)

200

26.

What percentage of Australia’s current population is Aboriginal?

a)

10%

b)

5%

c)

1%

d)

15%

27.

When did Australia become independent?

a)

1770

b)

1931

c)

1942

d)

1960

28.

Who discovered Australia in 1770?

a)

Ferdinand Magellan

b)

James Cook

c)

Columbus

d)

Marco Polo

29.

What were the first major European settlers in 1788?

a)

Soldiers

b)

Farmers

c)

Prisoners

d)

Politicians

30.

Aboriginal beliefs centered around:

a)

Technology

b)

Economy

c)

Environment

d)

Warfare

31.

Australia is located in the Northern Hemisphere.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

The seasons in Australia are opposite to those in Europe.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

Uluru is sacred to the Aborigines.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Most Australians live in the Outback.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

The Great Barrier Reef is the smallest coral reef in the world.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

A wombat’s group is called a “wisdom.”

a)

True

b)

False

37.

Cassowaries can fly.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Australia is both a country and a continent.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

The Prime Minister is chosen directly by the citizens of Australia.

a)

True

b)

False

40.

Australia has only one branch of government.

a)

True

b)

False

41.

The Senate has 76 seats.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

Aborigines originally came from Europe.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

Aboriginal tribes lived in large cities.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

The boomerang was used for hunting.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Aboriginal stories were passed down using writing.

a)

True

b)

False

46.

Europeans brought both weapons and diseases.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

All the prisoners who came to Australia were sent back after release.

a)

True

b)

False

48.

James Cook named Australia.

a)

True

b)

False

49.

Australia became a prison colony in the late 1700s.

a)

True

b)

False

50.

Australia became independent in 1942.

a)

True

b)

False