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GI disorders

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Constipation is most common in elderly people due to immobility and diminished thirst receptor response, leading to dehydration.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Inflammatory bowel disease includes both Crohn’s and ulcerative colitis. What is the biggest difference between the 2 different types of bowel diseases?

Categorize the following

Has cobblestone appearance

Can occur anywhere in the GI tract

Affects full thickness of tissue

Only occurs in the colon

Only affects the surface of the tissue

Presence of ulcers

Crohn's
Ulcerative Colitis
3.

You are a nurse caring for a patient with dysphagia. Your primary concern is to treat their ​ (a)   first.

Choose from the below words
Aspiration Pneumonia
Constipation
GI Bleed
GERD
4.

What is the main function of the villi in the small intestine?

a)

Production of gastric acid

b)

Store feces

c)

Increase surface area for absorption of nutrients

d)

Assist in peristalsis

5.

A client with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) reports heartburn and dry coughing, especially at night. Which nursing instruction is most appropriate?

a)

"Drink a glass of orange juice before bed."

b)

"Avoid lying down for at least 2 hours after eating."

c)

"Increase your intake of spicy and fatty foods."

d)

"Sleep flat on your back for better digestion."

6.

A nurse assesses a client with suspected upper GI bleeding. ​ (a)   requires immediate intervention.

Choose from the below words
Hematemesis
Epigastric burning
Heartburn
Dry cough
7.

A client with a history of NSAID use reports burning epigastric pain that is worse on an empty stomach. Which condition should the nurse suspect?

a)

GERD

b)

Peptic ulcer disease (PUD)

c)

Hiatal hernia

d)

Dysphagia

8.

What are PPIs and H2 blockers primarily used for when treating Peptic ulcer disease (PUD)?

a)

Reduce stomach acid

b)

Reduce irritation to the stomach lining

c)

Reduce the presence of stomach ulcers

d)

None of the above

9.

Your patient has Ulcerative colitis. What is one statement that indicates the need for further education?

a)

"I should have a colonoscopy done to screen for colon cancer as I’m at a higher risk for developing cancer."

b)

"I should reduce the number of packs I smoke per day."

c)

"I can continue to drink caffeinated coffee to help with bowel movements as it acts as a laxative."

d)

"Since this is an autoimmune disease I should take precautions such as wear a mask if I'm going to be in crowded areas."

10.

Ulcerative colitis affects the entire GI tract.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

What are some treatment options for Diverticular disease?

Categorize the following

Dietary modifications

Antibiotics

Fluid replacement

NSAIDS

Indicated
Not indicated