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placement online test 7

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A transformer has a turns ratio of 4:1 (primary: secondary). If the primary voltage is 480 V, find the secondary voltage.

(a)  

2.

The primary winding of a transformer is connected to a 50 Hz supply. The core will have:




a)

A) 50 cycles of flux per second

b)

B) 100 cycles of flux per second

c)

C) 50 cycles of flux per minute

d)

D) 100 cycles of flux per minute

3.

In a transformer, the magnetizing current is usually:




a)

A) In phase with the applied voltage

b)

B) Lagging the applied voltage by 180°

c)

C) Leading the applied voltage by 90°

d)

D) Lagging the applied voltage by 90°

4.

A 200 V / 100 V, 5 kVA transformer has an efficiency of 98% at full load. Calculate the power loss at full load.

(a)  

5.

In a transformer operating under no-load condition, the no-load current:




a)

A) Lags the voltage by 180°

b)

B) Lags the voltage by 90°

c)

C) Leads the voltage by 90°

d)

D) Lags the voltage by slightly less than 90°

6.

In a step-up transformer, which of the following remains constant?




a)

A) Current

b)

B) Voltage

c)

C) Frequency

d)

D) Power

7.

In an ideal transformer, the power transferred from the primary to secondary is:




a)

A) Increased by the square of turns ratio

b)

B) Decreased by the square of turns ratio

c)

C) Same as the primary power

d)

D) Zero

8.

In a transformer, the leakage flux links:




a)

B) Only with secondary winding

b)

C) Both primary and secondary windings

c)

A) Only with primary winding

d)

D) Neither primary nor secondary windings

9.

The main purpose of providing a tap changer on the high voltage side of a transformer is:




a)

B) To change power factor

b)

D) To reduce core losses

c)

C) To improve efficiency

d)

A) To regulate voltage

10.

If the supply frequency of a transformer is increased, keeping the voltage constant, then:




a)

C) Core loss remains the same

b)

B) Hysteresis loss decreases

c)

A) Eddy current loss increases

d)

D) Both eddy current and hysteresis loss increase