WorksheetsAccounting I Final Exam Review
Total questions: 200
Worksheet time: 2hrs 26mins
referencing.
business entries.
asset ledger.
mixed-media business.
income statement.
The difference between total revenue and total expenses when total expenses is greater is called
capital stock.
agreement.
A transaction changes the balance of two accounts on the same side of the accounting equation. If one of the account balances increases, the other account balance
If total assets are $20,000 and total liabilities are $5,000, total owner's equity is
$15,000
Every transaction must affect at least three accounts.
A transaction for the sale of goods or services results in a increase in owner's equity.
When an owner withdraws cash from the business, the transaction affects both liabilities and owner's equity.
The current owner's capital amount reported on a statement of owner's equity is calculated as capital account balance less drawing account balance plus net income.
A check mark in parentheses below a General Debit column total indicates that the total was posted to the general debit account..
A deduction that a vendor allows on the invoice amount to encourage prompt payment is called a cash discount.
If the beginning balance of Supplies was $3,000 and the ending balance was $1,300, what is the amount of the adjusting entry to Supplies Expense for the period?
$1,700
$3,000
$1,300
$4,300
The amount recorded on the right side of a T-account is called the credit.
The supplies account has a normal balance on the credit side.
Journal entries used to prepare temporary accounts for a new fiscal period are adjusting entries.
A transaction for paying cash for rent would be recorded in which journal?
Repair Expense is increased with a debit.
A journal used to record only one kind of transaction is called a special journal.
For a sale on account of $800 plus sales tax of $64, the amount recorded in the Accounts Receivable amount column of the sales journal is
$864
$800
$736
$64
Office supplies is a temporary account.
Increases to accounts are always recorded on the normal balance side.
What is accounting?
A system of gathering financial information about a business and reporting this information to users.
Looking at events that have taken place and thinking about how they will affect the business.
Deciding the meaning and importance of the information in various reports.
Telling the results.
What are forms and papers that provide information about a business transaction called?
ledgers.
accounts.
journals.
source documents.
What provides a chronological record of financial transactions expressed as debits and credits to accounts?
journal.
trial balance.
balance sheet.
ledger.
What is the position of a debit entry in a T account?
Increases liabilities.
Increases owner's equity.
Is on the left side.
Decreases assets.
Increases are entered on the credit side of a(n)
Liability account
Drawing account
Expense account
Asset account
What term is used to describe an accounting period of twelve months' duration?
Fiscal year
Operational year
Physical year
Calendar year
What is the financial statement called that shows the state of the firm's assets, liabilities, and owner's equity on a specific date?
Balance sheet
Statement of operations
Income statement
Statement of financial position
________ are debts of the business?
assets
liabilities
owners equity
vehicles
A planned process designed to compile financial data and summarize the results in accounting records and reports is known as (a/an) _.
Net worth statement
Accounting system
Financial Statements
Personal net worth
A formal report that shows what an individual owns, what an individual owes, and the difference between the two.
Net worth statement
Net worth system
Net worth liability
Personal net worth
The difference between personal assets and personal liabilities is called _.
personal net worth
business net work
financial statements
accounting
The difference between assets and liabilities is called _.
equity
business net work
liability
assets
Making decisions that will guide an individual in doing right or wrong is called _.
equity
ethics
business ethics
scandals
_ is a business owned by one person.
Proprietorship
Business plan
Store business
Dealership
Financial rights to the assets of a business are called _.
equities
accounting
assets
liabilities
The equation showing the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owner's equity is called the _.
accounting equation
accounting liabilities
accounting assets
accounting system
A record that summarizes all the transactions pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation is called a(an) _.
account
transaction
account title
capital account
The difference between the increases and decreases in an account is called the _.
account balance
account title
capital account balance
transaction balance
An account used to summarize the owner's equity in a business is called a _.
capital account
account title
account title
transaction balance
A person or business to whom a liability is owed is called a _.
creditor
capital account balance
GAAP
supply
An increase in equity resulting from the sale of goods or services is called _.
revenue
expense
sales
all of the above
A sale for which payment will be received at a later date is called a _.
sale on account
expense
sales
all of the above
The cost of goods or services used to operate a business is called an _.
expense
equity
sales
liability
An organizational tool used in accounting that lists all the accounts used in a business
Expense
File Maintenance
Chart of Accounts
Accounting System
An accounting tool used in analyzing transactions; a graphical representation of an account
X Account
E Account
N Account
T Account
Selling merchandise on account will be recorded in the
Sales Journal
Cash Receipts Journal
Cash Payment Journal
Purchases Journal
What is the cash receipts journal used for?
Journalize the receipt of an accounts receivable
journalize the payment of an accounts payable
journalizing supplies expense
journalize the payment for insurance
Which journal is used to record cash and credit card sales?
Purchases Journal
Sales Journal
Cash Payment Journal
Cash Receipts Journal
When recording cash and credit card sales, what do you enter in the account title column?
Company name
Customer name
Check mark
Question mark
At the end of each month, entries in the Special Journals are totaled while the entries in the General Journals are not.
True
False
Every transaction recorded in the cash receipts journal requires ____.
a credit to Accounts Receivable
a debit to Cash in the Bank
a credit to Cash in the Bank
a debit to Accounts Receivable
The totals of the special amount columns in the sales journal and the cash receipts journal are posted ____.
at the end of the month
at the end of the week
once every two weeks
on a daily basis
Special journals ____.
simplify the posting process
simplify the recording process
organize a business's transactions
all of the above
A list of employees in a business and the earnings due to each employee for a specific period of time is a(n) ____.
credit/debit equation
list
payroll
piece rate
An amount subtracted from gross earnings.
deduction
payroll
incentive
benefit
The amount of money actually received by the employee after all deductions are subtracted is called the ____.
direct deposit
commission
gross pay
net pay
The year-to-date gross earnings of an employee.
accumulated earnings
commission
pay rate
overtime
A(n) ____ is a form summarizing information about employees' earnings for each pay period.
software
time card
payroll register
equation
Under federal law, employers are required to withhold certain amounts from the total earnings of each employee to be applied toward payment of employee's federal income tax.
True
False
Separate accounts are kept for each type of earnings deductions.
True
False
A journal shows in one place all the changes in a single account
true
false
The account number is placed in the Post. Ref. column of the journal as the last step in the posting procedure
true
false
The posting reference should always be recorded in the journal's Post. Ref. column before amounts are recorded in the ledger
true
false
The procedure of arranging accounts in a general ledger, assigning account numbers, and keeping records current is know as file maintenance
true
false
The Cash account is the first asset account and is numbered 110
true
false
If the previous account balance and the current entry posted to an account are both debits, the new account balance is a debit
true
false
A group of accounts is called a ledger
true
false
When adding a new expense account between accounts numbered 510 and 520, the new account is assigned the account number 515
true
false
The first digit in the account number 520 means that the account is in the
expense division of the general ledger
revenue division of the general ledger
liability division of the general ledger
asset division of the general ledger
The procedure for transferring information from a journal entry to a ledger account is
posting
journalizing
file maintenance
none of these
The last step in the posting procedure is to write the
entry date in the Date column of the account
journal page number in the Post. Ref. column of the account
account number in the Post. Ref. column of the journal
entry amount in the Debit or Credit column of the account
An account number in the journal’s Post. Ref. column shows
the date of the entry
that work on that journal page is completed
the account to which an amount is posted
none of these
If posting is interrupted, the accounting personnel know to resume posting
on the line with a blank Post. Ref. column in the journal
at the beginning of the journal page
the next day
all of these
Determining that the amount of cash agrees with the accounting records is
posting
journalizing
proving cash
none of these
If an error requires a correcting entry, the source document describing the correction to be made
depends on the type of error made
is a check stub
depends on the type of correcting entry
is a memorandum
Which items would you find on a balance sheet?
assets
liabilities
owner's equity
all answers
The amount of money that a company earns is called...
revenue
liabilities
budget
statements
What is net worth of a business?
income statement
balance sheet
owner's equity
statement
This is verification that your bank statement and your checkbook balance out correctly.
Bank reconciliation
Bad Debt
Bond
Budget
Calendar Year means....
Covering 6 months and ending December 31st
Covering 12 months and ending December 31st
Covering 3 months and ending 6 months
A couple of months throughout the year
With each sale on account, a business takes the risk that the customer will never pay the amount owed.
True
False
The account Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is classified as a(n) __.
Liability
Contra Liability
Asset
Contra Asset
Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts is related to which account?
Accounts Receivable
Notes Receivable
Cash
Accounts Payable
The first step in using the percent of accounts receivable method is to total accounts by "age" group.
True
False
If our owners equity beginning balance is $10,000, the net income is $5,000 and we have additional investments of $2,500; what is our ending owners equity balance?
$17,500
$15,000
$12,500
$10,000
If net income increases by $10,000, the net effect on the financial statements would be:
A decrease to owners equity
An increase to owners equity
A decrease in current assets
A decrease in cash flow
A corporation is owned by
The individual who started the company
Its board of directors
The president of the corporation
Its Stockholders
Income = Income - Expenses
Revenue - Expenses = Net Income (Loss)
Revenue + Expenses = Income/Loss
Expenses = Net Income + Revenue
"Assets = Liabilities + Equity" can be displayed on which financial statement?
Balance Sheet
Income Statement
Statement of Owner's Equity
Neither
Every financial statement has a heading that indicates the name of the company, title of the report, and the date.
True
False
If a company has more expenses than revenue for the period, it has a ____.
Net Income
Net Loss
