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EOC Prep: 3.1, 3.15, 3.12, 3.13, 2.10, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3

Total questions: 91

Worksheet time: 1hrs 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Government run by religious leader/leaders; no separation of church and state. 
a)
Theocracy
b)
Democracy
c)
Monarchy
d)
Anarchy
2.

Example: United States; citizens vote for representatives on local, state and national levels who make laws.

a)

Monarchy

b)

Anarchy

c)

Theocracy

d)

Representative Democracy

3.

Example: Ancient Greece; citizens gathered to make decisions for their city-states and voted directly on issues.

a)

Monarchy

b)

Republic

c)

Totalitarian

d)

Direct Democracy

4.
Ruler, king/queen/emperor/empress, etc.), inherits power.  Rules by divine right- given power to rule by God.
a)
Theocracy
b)
Democracy
c)
Republic
d)
Monarchy
5.
 Self-appointed single person/group rules controlling all aspects of public life (example: freedom of speech) often through military force, intimidation
a)
Dictatorship
b)
Totalitarian
c)
Monarchy
d)
Liberty
6.
Government authority is based on the consent of the governed.
a)
Anarchy
b)
Monarchy
c)
Democracy
d)
Dictatorship
7.
What is the type of government where there is no ruler in charge, and has no structure of authority?
a)
Anarchy
b)
Oligarchy
c)
Theocracy
d)
Dictatorship
8.
What type of government is being described? Fidel Castro held total authority over the citizens of Cuba and punished those who were against him.
a)
Theocracy
b)
Democracy
c)
Dictatorship 
d)
Oligarchy
9.

When the central government is run by a small group of people who all have similar beliefs on how to control the nation.

a)

Autocracy

b)

Democracy

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Parliamentary

10.

Which type of government best fits the attached description?

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Monarchy

c)

Theocracy

d)

Oligarchy

11.

Which type of government best fits the description?

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Monarchy

c)

Theocracy

d)

Oligarchy

12.

Which type of government best fits the description?

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Monarchy

c)

Theocracy

d)

Oligarchy

13.

A government that has rules it has to follow and can not do whatever it wants

a)

Dictatorship

b)

Absolute Monarchy

c)

Unlimited Government

d)

Limited Government

14.
SS.7.C.3.1
Low Complexity
How does monarchy differ from other forms of government?  
a)
Leaders are named in the constitution.
b)
Leaders are chosen by the upper class.
c)
Leaders are born into ruling families.
d)
Leaders are given power by kings.
15.
SS.7.C.3.1 Mid Complexity
The picture below shows a government leader.
Which form of government would have this type of leader?  
a)
democracy
b)
monarchy
c)
oligarchy
d)
theocracy
16.
SS.7.C.3.1 Mid Complexity
The scenario below describes a government decision.
-----A self-appointed council amends the country’s constitution.
-----
Based on the scenario, which form of government is taking action?
a)
dictatorship
b)
monarchy
c)
oligarchy
d)
republic
17.
a form of autocracy where a person becomes the sole leader of a country by being born into a family of rulers; there are no limits on the monarch's power
a)
dictator
b)
autocracy
c)
absolute monarchy
d)
anarchy
18.

Within this small country, each citizen attends the governmental meetings and each citizen has one vote on all matters. Which form of government is being used?

a)

Socialism

b)

Representative Democracy

c)

Direct Democracy

d)

Oligarchy

19.

This country is run be a small group who makes all

decisions regarding the laws

and enforcement of the laws. Which form of government is being represented?

a)

Unitary

b)

Monarchy

c)

Autocracy

d)

Oligarchy

20.
 A ____________ is any form of government in which citizens hold the power to rule; they vote.
a)
Autocracy 
b)
Oligarchy 
c)
Democracy
d)
Anarchy 
21.
 An ____________ is any form of government in which one ruler holds all political power.
a)
Autocracy 
b)
Oligarchy 
c)
Democracy
d)
Anarchy 
22.
Which of the following would someone who supports a democratic government most likely favor?
a)
Rule by a king or queen.
b)
Special privileges for the wealthy. 
c)
Control over the government by a single person.
d)
A society in which citizens freely elect their leaders.
23.
Looking at the diagram, which type of government is illustrated by the picture?
a)
Dictatorship 
b)
Theocracy
c)
Oligarchy 
d)
Direct Democracy 
24.
Which is NOT a characteristic of Capitalism?
a)
Market Economy
b)
Supply and Demand
c)
Freedom of Competition
d)
Classless Society
25.
This economic system is based on competition, profits, and self-interest.
a)
Socialism
b)
Communism
c)
Capitalism
26.
In a "pure" communist society, who are the wealthiest and most powerful people?
a)
Intellectuals
b)
Business leaders
c)
Military leaders
d)
No One--every member of society is supposed to be equal
27.
What does communism believe in?
a)
Economic system with individuals having private ownership of money/production.
b)
Maintaining total control over society. 
c)
Economic equality through elimination of private property.
d)
A government of the people, by the people, for the people.
28.
How does socialism differ from capitalism?
a)
In socialism, the goverment controls the means of production; whereas, capitalism focuses on the private owner.
b)
In socialism, the goverment provides subsidies for small buisnesses; whereas, capitalism only depends on the corporations to spark the economy.
c)
In socialism, the goverment does not provide any form on humanitarian aid; whereas, capitalism funds small buisness with tax relief.
d)
In socialism, the government controls what the consumer can purchase; whereas, capitalism controls what the business can market.
29.
The founder of communism 
a)
Adam Smith
b)
John Locke
c)
Karl Marx
d)
Rousseau 
30.

In a communist society...

a)

the government controls the means of production

b)

the individual owns the means of production

c)

wealth is distributed evenly amongst society

d)

there is no wealth or private property

31.

Part of FL Constitution that lists basics rights that are guaranteed to all

citizens who live the state

a)

State of the State

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

FL Declaration of Rights

d)

Preamble

32.

What is a similarity between the Florida Constitution and the U.S. Constitution?

a)

both include an amendment process

b)

both include a nine member Supreme Court

c)

neither protects individual rights

d)

neither has an amendment process

33.

Which answer below is a true statement about a difference between the two Constitutions?

a)

The FL Constitution only contains 4,400 words where the US Constitution has over 10,000 words.

b)

The US Constitution is very specific with detailed explanations.

c)

The U.S. Constitution has been amended more than 100 times, where the FL Constitution has only been amended 27 times.

d)

FL is on it's 6th Constitution where the US is only on it's 2nd.

34.

Which Constitution is the Supreme Law of the Land?

a)

Florida Constitution

b)

US Constitution

c)

Neither

d)

They are equal in supremacy

35.

Taylor took notes during his civics class comparing the U.S. Constitution with the state of Florida’s Constitution. However, he forgot to write down which set of features applied to which constitution. How can he tell the difference between them?

a)

He remembers that the Florida Constitution does not contain rights for its citizens, but the U.S. Constitution does.

b)

He remembers that the Florida Constitution does not have an Executive Branch but the U.S. Constitution does

c)

He remembers that there are more ways to amend the Florida Constitution than the U.S. Constitution.

d)

He remembers that the Florida Constitution gives the Judicial Branch power over military forces, while the U.S. Constitution does not.

36.

What part of the U.S. Constitution outlines rights for the people?

a)

Article V

b)

19th Amendment

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Declaration of Human Rights

37.

Why are both Constitutions considered "living documents"?

a)

Because they really take on a life of their own!

b)

So they can change as times and needs change and evolve

c)

That is what the founders called the first Constitution and it just stuck.

38.

How are the FL and the U.S. Constitution similar?

a)

they both have a preamble

b)

they both have articles

c)

they both have amendments

d)

all of the above

39.

Why do both the U.S. and the Florida Constitutions begin with "We the people"?

a)

to show that the people can vote during elections

b)

to show that the people can write constitutions

c)

to show that power for government comes from citizens

d)

to show that power for government comes from a few citizens

40.

How does the process for amending the Constitution of FL compare to that of amending the US Constitution?

a)

It is more difficult to amend the FL Constitution than the US Constitution

b)

It is more difficult to amend the US Constitution than the FL Constitution

c)

The Florida Constitution and the US Constitution follow the same procedures for amending.

d)

The US Constitution requires two steps for amendments and the FL Constitution can be amended in one.

41.

These are powers shared by the national, state or local government.

a)

Concurrent Powers

b)

Enumerated Powers

c)

implied powers

d)

Reserved Powers

42.

Delegated Powers are also known as this: _______________________

a)

Reserved Powers

b)

Concurrent Powers

c)

Enumerated Powers

d)

Implied Powers

43.

A system of government where powers are divided and "shared" between different levels of government is called?

a)

Nationalism

b)

Socialism

c)

Federalism

d)

Communism

44.

A "municipality", a city, a town and a village are all names given to this type of government.

a)

Federal Government

b)

State Government

c)

A Confederal Government

d)

A local government

45.

These are the powers that are not written into the constitution and so they are "given" to the states as part of the 10th Amendment to the US Constitution. These powers are called__________________________.

a)

Concurrent Powers

b)

National Powers

c)

Reserved Powers

d)

Local Powers

46.

This clause within the US Constitution states that national laws that are passed by the national government are supreme over laws that may be passed by the state governments. This clause is referred to as the?

a)

Elastic Clause

b)

The Necessary and Proper Clause

c)

The Supremacy Clause

d)

The Notwithstanding Clause

47.

This is the final amendment in the Bill of Rights, it states:


”The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.”

a)

9th Amendment

b)

10th Amendment

c)

1st Amendment

d)

14th Amendment

48.

Laying and collecting taxes, Providing for the common defense, Borrowing money on the credit of the United States...

These powers are found in which article of the US Constitution?

a)

Article 2

b)

Article 3

c)

Article 1

d)

Article 4

49.

What is the main role of local governments?

a)

Governing the entire country

b)

Governing cities, counties, towns, and other local jurisdictions

c)

Overseeing foreign relations

d)

Managing state parks

50.

Which of the following is a service provided by local governments?

a)

Managing local schools

b)

Maintaining national defense

c)

Funding and overseeing public education at a national level

d)

Regulating international trade

51.

Which service is provided by the national government?

a)

Ensuring public safety through local police

b)

Issuing permits for local businesses

c)

Collecting local taxes

d)

Maintaining a strong military

52.

Who is responsible for funding and overseeing public education?

a)

Local governments

b)

International bodies

c)

Private organizations

d)

State governments

53.

What is a key responsibility of the national government?

a)

Managing local infrastructure

b)

Providing public parks and recreation areas

c)

Regulating zoning and land use

d)

Overseeing foreign relations

54.

Which level of government has the highest level of authority?

a)

Local government

b)

State government

c)

National (federal) government

d)

International government

55.

Which of the following is a responsibility of local governments?

a)

Establishing laws that apply to the entire nation

b)

Ensuring public safety through police and fire departments

c)

Administering state healthcare programs

d)

Maintaining state parks

56.

How do state governments differ from local governments in terms of responsibility?

a)

State governments oversee foreign relations

b)

State governments are responsible for local taxes

c)

State governments only manage local parks

d)

State governments have more authority and responsibility

57.

Which level of government is responsible for fixing potholes on your street?

a)

International

b)

Local

c)

State

d)

Federal

58.

What does public policy refer to?

a)

Policies made by private companies

b)

Rules within schools and universities

c)

Decisions by the government to address societal problems

d)

Laws about public spaces

59.

What is the first step in addressing a state or local problem?

a)

Organizing a protest

b)

Identifying the appropriate level of government

c)

Writing a letter to a politician

d)

Starting a petition

60.

What might be a course of action to address a problem?

a)

Moving to a different city

b)

Ignoring the issue

c)

Reaching out to the appropriate government agency

d)

Complaining on social media

61.

How can citizens contribute to positive change in their communities?

a)

By watching the news

b)

By staying indoors

c)

By voting once every four years

d)

By researching public policy alternatives and taking action

62.

Why is it important to take action beyond just identifying problems?

a)

To appear smart

b)

To make a difference and find solutions

c)

To avoid responsibility

d)

To gain social media followers

63.

Any issues that happens inside the United states is called?

a)

Domestic

b)

Foreign

c)

middle earth

d)

on the ground

64.

When it comes to foreign policies, who signs treaties, appoints ambassadors, appoints secretary of state, serve as commander in chief and is chief diplomat?

a)

City Council

b)

President

c)

Governor

d)

Mayor

65.

When it comes to Foreign Policy, who confirms treaties(Senate), Declares war, Provides funding, confirms ambassadors and Secretary of State?

a)

President

b)

congress

c)

Mayor

d)

City Council

66.

National Security, Promoting peace around the world, Spreading Democracy, Promoting Trade, and Providing Aide are the goals of?

a)

the goals of foreign policy

b)

the goals of domestic policy

c)

the goals of Chic Fila policy

d)

the goals of Ms Yanes policy

67.

The Executive department that is responsible for foreign relations is called?

a)

State Department

b)

Army Department

c)

Starbucks Department

d)

Country Department

68.

A formal Agreement between two or more countries is called?

a)

May Flower Compact

b)

Treaty

c)

Common Sense

d)

Thomas Paine

69.

Education is example of?

a)

Foreign Policy

b)

Domestic Policy

c)

Starbuck's Policy

d)

Ms Yanes

70.

Military Alliances between U.S Canada and European countries is

a)

NAFTA

b)

NATO

c)

WTO

d)

MIA

71.

What is an example of a foreign policy issue?

a)

Education funding

b)

Infrastructure development

c)

Healthcare reform

d)

Diplomatic negotiations

72.

What kind of organization is made up of volunteer citizens and not connected directly to any country or government?

a)

International Organization (IOs)

b)

Intergovernmental Organizations (IGOs)

c)

Governmental Organizations (GOs)

d)

Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs)

73.

Which organization keeps peace, develops friendly relations, and works to improve quality of life?

a)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

b)

United Nations

c)

World Trade Organization

d)

International Court of Justice/World Court

74.

Which organization works to get rid of obstacles to international trade for the benefit of all?

a)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

b)

United Nations

c)

World Trade Organization

d)

International Court of Justice/World Court

75.

Which organizations are NGOs?

a)

Salvation Army

b)

Red Cross

c)

Action Against Hunger

d)

WTO

e)

United Nations

76.

What was the main reason for U.S. involvement in the Korean War?

a)

To support North Korea

b)

To promote trade with South Korea

c)

To explore new territories

d)

To prevent the spread of communism

77.

What was the outcome of the Vietnam War?

a)

The U.S. gained control over Vietnam

b)

The U.S. established a new government in Vietnam

c)

Vietnam was divided into North and South

d)

Vietnam was reunified under communist rule

78.

What was one of the aims of the Iraq War in 2003?

a)

To prevent a civil war in Iraq

b)

To support the government of Iraq

c)

To find and destroy weapons of mass destruction

d)

To establish a new currency in Iraq

79.

Which method is NOT used by the United States in dealing with international conflicts?

a)

Sanctions

b)

Espionage

c)

Diplomacy

d)

Time travel

80.

What is the role of peacekeeping operations?

a)

To start new conflicts

b)

To maintain peace and security

c)

To gather intelligence

d)

To impose sanctions

81.

How does the United States use diplomacy in international conflicts?

a)

By using economic measures only

b)

By deploying troops

c)

Through negotiations and treaties

d)

By providing military aid to all parties

82.

What is the purpose of humanitarian efforts by the United States in conflict zones?

a)

To promote U.S. culture

b)

To gather intelligence

c)

To establish U.S. military bases

d)

To alleviate suffering and promote stability

83.

Which method of action during conflict is defined below?

Efforts to maintain/improve relations between different countries.

a)

diplomacy

b)

peacekeeping operations

c)

humanitarian aid

d)

sanctions

84.

Which method of action during conflict is defined below?

Spying on or stealing information from another country for political or military advantage.

a)

diplomacy

b)

war

c)

espionage

d)

sanctions

85.

Which method of action during conflict is defined below?

Help focused on improving the health and wellbeing of others.

a)

diplomacy

b)

humanitarian aid

c)

peacekeeping operations

d)

sanctions

86.

Which method of action during conflict is defined below?

Utilizing military forces to wage war, defend our nation or others, and maintain peace.

a)

espionage

b)

military action

c)

war

d)

sanctions

87.

Which method of action during conflict is defined below?

A penalty for disobeying an international rule or law.

a)

diplomacy

b)

military action

c)

war

d)

sanctions

88.

Which U.S. involved conflict is described below?

-Germany proposed Mexico ally with them in exchange for help in recovering lost territories

-Methods used included diplomacy and war

a)

World War I

b)

World War II

c)

Gulf War I

d)

Gulf War II

89.

Which U.S. involved conflict is described below?

-The U.S. sent financial and military support to the Allies

-Japan attacked the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor

-Methods used included diplomacy and war

a)

World War I

b)

World War II

c)

Gulf War I

d)

Gulf War II

90.

Which U.S. involved conflict is described below?

-The Soviet Union put nuclear missiles in Cuba within striking range of the United States

-Methods used included military action, diplomacy, espionage and peacekeeping

a)

Cuban Missile Crisis

b)

Bay of Pigs

c)

Kosovo Conflict

d)

Gulf War I

91.

When did the U.S. officially declare war?

a)

World War I & II

b)

Korean War

c)

Vietnam War

d)

Gulf War I & II