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WorksheetsENGLISH 11 - U8B,C
Total questions: 79
Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins
After getting sunburnt, Charles needed to rub __________ on his red, hot skin.
lotion
spray
pack
plaster
Bella’s chest infection is getting a lot worse so she __________ go to the hospital.
must
had better
should
ought to
Junk food often doesn’t have the __________ we need to build healthy bodies.
nutrients
benefits
remedies
fibre
Mum says I __________ stay off school for an earache because it’s not that serious.
don't have to
ought not to
mustn't
shouldn't
You __________ put off going to the dentist as your toothache will just get more painful.
oughtn't to
mustn't
don't have to
had better
The fresh orange juice George drinks every morning is rich __________ Vitamin C.
in
to
of
with
James and his brother __________ put on plenty of suncream because it’s really hot today.
had better
has to
have to
must
If you hang __________ for ten minutes, our personal trainer will have a chat with you.
on
up
out
away
The last time Rachel ate almonds, she had a red _________ for days afterwards.
rash
acne
sunburn
swelling
Research suggests that __________ on basil leaves daily can help with mental health.
chewing
consuming
treating
grinding
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
The average lifespan in most countries is longer for women than for men.
length of life
number of births
oldest population
quality of life
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Eating superfoods is a great way to naturally boost our immune system.
without using chemicals
typically
physically
in a normal way
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
It seems clear to me that a poor diet will only lead to ill health over time.
full of nutrition
very expensive
well planned
extremely strong
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Asian countries have known that traditional medicine has lots of benefits.
modern
surgical
excellent
creative
What is TRUE according to the instructions?
It is possible the lotion will not work.
Doctors do not recommend this lotion.
The lotion takes over four days to work.
It is better to get medication from the doctor.
Connie has to cook because __________ .
Fran has other things to do tonight
Fran will only make healthy meals
she is going to be on her own
there is no food in the house
Student A: “I think one fizzy drink a day can’t be bad for us"
Student B: “_________ Just one fizzy drink can contain up to eight spoons of sugar!"
I'm not sure I agree.
You may not be wrong.
I don't think we should.
Not sure it's a good idea.
Student A: “Traditional medicine is a lot more natural than today’s treatments"
Student B: “_________ "
I guess so.
Yes, I’m sure.
I suppose.
Sounds like a great idea.
Student A: “Exercise doesn’t really lead to weight loss."
Student B: “_________, but I still think running is good for my health."
You may be right
It may not be possible
I don't agree
I don't think so
Dan’s doctor says he needs to lose weight to reduce his blood (a) . (PRESS)
Petra’s arm got a very bad (a) from a dirty plaster. (INFECT)
Why did you go on the boat trip when you suffer from sea (a) ? (SICK)
I hate summer because my eyes get really (a) because of my hay fever. (ITCH)
Maya’s Blog
Hi everyone! Last weekend, I went to the beach with my friends and we had a great time playing
volleyball and swimming in the sea, but unfortunately I got sunburnt. Fortunately, it wasn’t really
serious. So today I want to talk about ways to (31) _______ and treat sunburn.
Of course the best way to not have to deal with sunburn in the first place is to not get it. You must
always wear a good suncream and make sure you keep applying it every couple of hours or after
swimming. You (32) _______ go in the sun during the hottest hours of the day, for example between
11am-3pm. Finally, you should try to wear a cotton T-shirt and a hat to protect your head and skin
from the sun.
In case you do get sunburn like I did, there are some home (33) _______ you can try such as putting
some yoghurt on the sunburn. This can help cool the skin down and stop it from drying out. In order
to get its (34) _______ benefits, you can do it more than once. Another idea is to take an oatmeal
bath. You can add some oatmeal to a bath of warm water and sit in it and soak for a while. The
oatmeal can help reduce the redness and swelling of the skin. Finally, another idea to help cool
down sunburn is to use cucumber. You can blend it up to make a paste and apply it to the skin.
Cucumber can also act like a painkiller which helps make your skin feel less sore. All three of these
simple treatments really helped me feel better! You (35) _______ try all of them, though. I just
thought I should give various options.
(31)
avoid
protect
remove
limit
Maya’s Blog
Hi everyone! Last weekend, I went to the beach with my friends and we had a great time playing
volleyball and swimming in the sea, but unfortunately I got sunburnt. Fortunately, it wasn’t really
serious. So today I want to talk about ways to (31) _______ and treat sunburn.
Of course the best way to not have to deal with sunburn in the first place is to not get it. You must
always wear a good suncream and make sure you keep applying it every couple of hours or after
swimming. You (32) _______ go in the sun during the hottest hours of the day, for example between
11am-3pm. Finally, you should try to wear a cotton T-shirt and a hat to protect your head and skin
from the sun.
In case you do get sunburn like I did, there are some home (33) _______ you can try such as putting
some yoghurt on the sunburn. This can help cool the skin down and stop it from drying out. In order
to get its (34) _______ benefits, you can do it more than once. Another idea is to take an oatmeal
bath. You can add some oatmeal to a bath of warm water and sit in it and soak for a while. The
oatmeal can help reduce the redness and swelling of the skin. Finally, another idea to help cool
down sunburn is to use cucumber. You can blend it up to make a paste and apply it to the skin.
Cucumber can also act like a painkiller which helps make your skin feel less sore. All three of these
simple treatments really helped me feel better! You (35) _______ try all of them, though. I just
thought I should give various options.
(32)
mustn’t
oughtn’t
had better not
don’t have to
Maya’s Blog
Hi everyone! Last weekend, I went to the beach with my friends and we had a great time playing
volleyball and swimming in the sea, but unfortunately I got sunburnt. Fortunately, it wasn’t really
serious. So today I want to talk about ways to (31) _______ and treat sunburn.
Of course the best way to not have to deal with sunburn in the first place is to not get it. You must
always wear a good suncream and make sure you keep applying it every couple of hours or after
swimming. You (32) _______ go in the sun during the hottest hours of the day, for example between
11am-3pm. Finally, you should try to wear a cotton T-shirt and a hat to protect your head and skin
from the sun.
In case you do get sunburn like I did, there are some home (33) _______ you can try such as putting
some yoghurt on the sunburn. This can help cool the skin down and stop it from drying out. In order
to get its (34) _______ benefits, you can do it more than once. Another idea is to take an oatmeal
bath. You can add some oatmeal to a bath of warm water and sit in it and soak for a while. The
oatmeal can help reduce the redness and swelling of the skin. Finally, another idea to help cool
down sunburn is to use cucumber. You can blend it up to make a paste and apply it to the skin.
Cucumber can also act like a painkiller which helps make your skin feel less sore. All three of these
simple treatments really helped me feel better! You (35) _______ try all of them, though. I just
thought I should give various options.
(33)
remedies
medicines
treatments
medications
Maya’s Blog
Hi everyone! Last weekend, I went to the beach with my friends and we had a great time playing
volleyball and swimming in the sea, but unfortunately I got sunburnt. Fortunately, it wasn’t really
serious. So today I want to talk about ways to (31) _______ and treat sunburn.
Of course the best way to not have to deal with sunburn in the first place is to not get it. You must
always wear a good suncream and make sure you keep applying it every couple of hours or after
swimming. You (32) _______ go in the sun during the hottest hours of the day, for example between
11am-3pm. Finally, you should try to wear a cotton T-shirt and a hat to protect your head and skin
from the sun.
In case you do get sunburn like I did, there are some home (33) _______ you can try such as putting
some yoghurt on the sunburn. This can help cool the skin down and stop it from drying out. In order
to get its (34) _______ benefits, you can do it more than once. Another idea is to take an oatmeal
bath. You can add some oatmeal to a bath of warm water and sit in it and soak for a while. The
oatmeal can help reduce the redness and swelling of the skin. Finally, another idea to help cool
down sunburn is to use cucumber. You can blend it up to make a paste and apply it to the skin.
Cucumber can also act like a painkiller which helps make your skin feel less sore. All three of these
simple treatments really helped me feel better! You (35) _______ try all of them, though. I just
thought I should give various options.
(34)
full
whole
total
completed
Maya’s Blog
Hi everyone! Last weekend, I went to the beach with my friends and we had a great time playing
volleyball and swimming in the sea, but unfortunately I got sunburnt. Fortunately, it wasn’t really
serious. So today I want to talk about ways to (31) _______ and treat sunburn.
Of course the best way to not have to deal with sunburn in the first place is to not get it. You must
always wear a good suncream and make sure you keep applying it every couple of hours or after
swimming. You (32) _______ go in the sun during the hottest hours of the day, for example between
11am-3pm. Finally, you should try to wear a cotton T-shirt and a hat to protect your head and skin
from the sun.
In case you do get sunburn like I did, there are some home (33) _______ you can try such as putting
some yoghurt on the sunburn. This can help cool the skin down and stop it from drying out. In order
to get its (34) _______ benefits, you can do it more than once. Another idea is to take an oatmeal
bath. You can add some oatmeal to a bath of warm water and sit in it and soak for a while. The
oatmeal can help reduce the redness and swelling of the skin. Finally, another idea to help cool
down sunburn is to use cucumber. You can blend it up to make a paste and apply it to the skin.
Cucumber can also act like a painkiller which helps make your skin feel less sore. All three of these
simple treatments really helped me feel better! You (35) _______ try all of them, though. I just
thought I should give various options.
(35)
don’t have to
mustn’t
shouldn’t
had better not
Hay fever
It’s always nice when the cold winter ends and the spring begins – unless you suffer from hay fever
that is. Hay fever is when people react badly to pollen – a powder from grass, trees and plants.
There are over 10 million people in the UK alone who suffer from hay fever and while most of them
only experience symptoms in the spring and summer, some people experience it at other times of
the year, too depending on which type of pollen they react to.
When the wind blows, it picks up pollen from the plants and carries it around in the air and, for
people with hay fever, this can cause a lot of different symptoms such as red, swollen eyes, a runny
nose, sneezing, a sore throat and even headaches. The symptoms may be similar to those of a cold,
but hay fever happens because the body’s immune system reacts too strongly to the pollen.
While there is nothing we can do to stop people having hay fever, there are medicines that help
reduce the symptoms. However, they can sometimes make you feel tired and so some people prefer
to try natural remedies instead. For example, you can add mushrooms to your diet to provide
nutrition and boost your immune system. You can eat fruit or drink fruit juices high in vitamin C
such as oranges or lemons to reduce the immune system’s response to the pollen.
These natural remedies are cheap, easy to prepare and make getting through spring and summer
with hay fever easier. So if you suffer from hay fever, but think that natural remedies are not your
cup of tea, then maybe you should think again. Why don’t you give them a try and see for yourself?
What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
Hay fever is something the natural world causes.
10 million people suffer from hay fever all the year.
People often only get hay fever in the countryside twice a year.
Hay fever affects our mental and physical health.
Hay fever
It’s always nice when the cold winter ends and the spring begins – unless you suffer from hay fever
that is. Hay fever is when people react badly to pollen – a powder from grass, trees and plants.
There are over 10 million people in the UK alone who suffer from hay fever and while most of them
only experience symptoms in the spring and summer, some people experience it at other times of
the year, too depending on which type of pollen they react to.
When the wind blows, it picks up pollen from the plants and carries it around in the air and, for
people with hay fever, this can cause a lot of different symptoms such as red, swollen eyes, a runny
nose, sneezing, a sore throat and even headaches. The symptoms may be similar to those of a cold,
but hay fever happens because the body’s immune system reacts too strongly to the pollen.
While there is nothing we can do to stop people having hay fever, there are medicines that help
reduce the symptoms. However, they can sometimes make you feel tired and so some people prefer
to try natural remedies instead. For example, you can add mushrooms to your diet to provide
nutrition and boost your immune system. You can eat fruit or drink fruit juices high in vitamin C
such as oranges or lemons to reduce the immune system’s response to the pollen.
These natural remedies are cheap, easy to prepare and make getting through spring and summer
with hay fever easier. So if you suffer from hay fever, but think that natural remedies are not your
cup of tea, then maybe you should think again. Why don’t you give them a try and see for yourself?
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Some hay fever medicines can have unwanted effects on you.
Feeling tired is one of the symptoms of hay fever.
Vitamin C can treat hay fever symptoms.
Some people confuse hay fever with a cold.
Hay fever
It’s always nice when the cold winter ends and the spring begins – unless you suffer from hay fever
that is. Hay fever is when people react badly to pollen – a powder from grass, trees and plants.
There are over 10 million people in the UK alone who suffer from hay fever and while most of them
only experience symptoms in the spring and summer, some people experience it at other times of
the year, too depending on which type of pollen they react to.
When the wind blows, it picks up pollen from the plants and carries it around in the air and, for
people with hay fever, this can cause a lot of different symptoms such as red, swollen eyes, a runny
nose, sneezing, a sore throat and even headaches. The symptoms may be similar to those of a cold,
but hay fever happens because the body’s immune system reacts too strongly to the pollen.
While there is nothing we can do to stop people having hay fever, there are medicines that help
reduce the symptoms. However, they can sometimes make you feel tired and so some people prefer
to try natural remedies instead. For example, you can add mushrooms to your diet to provide
nutrition and boost your immune system. You can eat fruit or drink fruit juices high in vitamin C
such as oranges or lemons to reduce the immune system’s response to the pollen.
These natural remedies are cheap, easy to prepare and make getting through spring and summer
with hay fever easier. So if you suffer from hay fever, but think that natural remedies are not your
cup of tea, then maybe you should think again. Why don’t you give them a try and see for yourself?
According to the passage, our immune system ___________.
is the cause of our hay fever symptoms
is effective in dealing with hay fever
needs to recover after we have had hay fever
cannot protect us from hay fever
Hay fever
It’s always nice when the cold winter ends and the spring begins – unless you suffer from hay fever
that is. Hay fever is when people react badly to pollen – a powder from grass, trees and plants.
There are over 10 million people in the UK alone who suffer from hay fever and while most of them
only experience symptoms in the spring and summer, some people experience it at other times of
the year, too depending on which type of pollen they react to.
When the wind blows, it picks up pollen from the plants and carries it around in the air and, for
people with hay fever, this can cause a lot of different symptoms such as red, swollen eyes, a runny
nose, sneezing, a sore throat and even headaches. The symptoms may be similar to those of a cold,
but hay fever happens because the body’s immune system reacts too strongly to the pollen.
While there is nothing we can do to stop people having hay fever, there are medicines that help
reduce the symptoms. However, they can sometimes make you feel tired and so some people prefer
to try natural remedies instead. For example, you can add mushrooms to your diet to provide
nutrition and boost your immune system. You can eat fruit or drink fruit juices high in vitamin C
such as oranges or lemons to reduce the immune system’s response to the pollen.
These natural remedies are cheap, easy to prepare and make getting through spring and summer
with hay fever easier. So if you suffer from hay fever, but think that natural remedies are not your
cup of tea, then maybe you should think again. Why don’t you give them a try and see for yourself?
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Improving our diet can hep protect us against hay fever.
Doctors do not recommend natural remedies for hay fever.
You need a prescription to get hay fever medication.
Natural remedies for hay fever can work better than medicines.
Hay fever
It’s always nice when the cold winter ends and the spring begins – unless you suffer from hay fever
that is. Hay fever is when people react badly to pollen – a powder from grass, trees and plants.
There are over 10 million people in the UK alone who suffer from hay fever and while most of them
only experience symptoms in the spring and summer, some people experience it at other times of
the year, too depending on which type of pollen they react to.
When the wind blows, it picks up pollen from the plants and carries it around in the air and, for
people with hay fever, this can cause a lot of different symptoms such as red, swollen eyes, a runny
nose, sneezing, a sore throat and even headaches. The symptoms may be similar to those of a cold,
but hay fever happens because the body’s immune system reacts too strongly to the pollen.
While there is nothing we can do to stop people having hay fever, there are medicines that help
reduce the symptoms. However, they can sometimes make you feel tired and so some people prefer
to try natural remedies instead. For example, you can add mushrooms to your diet to provide
nutrition and boost your immune system. You can eat fruit or drink fruit juices high in vitamin C
such as oranges or lemons to reduce the immune system’s response to the pollen.
These natural remedies are cheap, easy to prepare and make getting through spring and summer
with hay fever easier. So if you suffer from hay fever, but think that natural remedies are not your
cup of tea, then maybe you should think again. Why don’t you give them a try and see for yourself?
The phrase not your cup of tea in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _________.
not something you are keen on
not something you are aware of
not something you are concerned about
not something you can rely on
A Healthy Treat
For a lot of people, being healthy means cutting out all junk food and sweets and eating lots of fresh
vegetables. However, before you give up all your favourite treats, you should know that they aren’t
all bad for you. For example, dark chocolate can actually be a very nutritious snack and it has lots of
other health benefits, too.
Firstly, dark chocolate is high in fibre which helps the digestive system* work properly. It also
contains minerals such as iron, magnesium and zinc which help our muscles and bones stay healthy
and also improve the quality of our sleep. In addition, dark chocolate contains protein, healthy fats
and sugar which can help us grow and give us energy.
Apart from being nutritious, dark chocolate also contains other substances that are beneficial to our
health. For example, it is high in flavanoids which can help reduce blood pressure and improve
blood flow to all parts of the body including the brain. This is important because it can help us
focus. In fact, some studies show that dark chocolate can reduce cholesterol and even the risk of
heart disease.
Finally, just when you thought dark chocolate couldn’t get any better, there is some evidence that
eating a little bit every so often can benefit the skin and help to protect it from sunburn. Caution
though, just because dark chocolate is good for you, you mustn’t eat too much of it because it still
contains sugar and fat which can make you gain weight.
It is possible to use dark chocolate in recipes.
True
False
Doesn't say
A Healthy Treat
For a lot of people, being healthy means cutting out all junk food and sweets and eating lots of fresh
vegetables. However, before you give up all your favourite treats, you should know that they aren’t
all bad for you. For example, dark chocolate can actually be a very nutritious snack and it has lots of
other health benefits, too.
Firstly, dark chocolate is high in fibre which helps the digestive system* work properly. It also
contains minerals such as iron, magnesium and zinc which help our muscles and bones stay healthy
and also improve the quality of our sleep. In addition, dark chocolate contains protein, healthy fats
and sugar which can help us grow and give us energy.
Apart from being nutritious, dark chocolate also contains other substances that are beneficial to our
health. For example, it is high in flavanoids which can help reduce blood pressure and improve
blood flow to all parts of the body including the brain. This is important because it can help us
focus. In fact, some studies show that dark chocolate can reduce cholesterol and even the risk of
heart disease.
Finally, just when you thought dark chocolate couldn’t get any better, there is some evidence that
eating a little bit every so often can benefit the skin and help to protect it from sunburn. Caution
though, just because dark chocolate is good for you, you mustn’t eat too much of it because it still
contains sugar and fat which can make you gain weight.
Eating dark chocolate can keep us awake at night.
True
False
Doesn't say
A Healthy Treat
For a lot of people, being healthy means cutting out all junk food and sweets and eating lots of fresh
vegetables. However, before you give up all your favourite treats, you should know that they aren’t
all bad for you. For example, dark chocolate can actually be a very nutritious snack and it has lots of
other health benefits, too.
Firstly, dark chocolate is high in fibre which helps the digestive system* work properly. It also
contains minerals such as iron, magnesium and zinc which help our muscles and bones stay healthy
and also improve the quality of our sleep. In addition, dark chocolate contains protein, healthy fats
and sugar which can help us grow and give us energy.
Apart from being nutritious, dark chocolate also contains other substances that are beneficial to our
health. For example, it is high in flavanoids which can help reduce blood pressure and improve
blood flow to all parts of the body including the brain. This is important because it can help us
focus. In fact, some studies show that dark chocolate can reduce cholesterol and even the risk of
heart disease.
Finally, just when you thought dark chocolate couldn’t get any better, there is some evidence that
eating a little bit every so often can benefit the skin and help to protect it from sunburn. Caution
though, just because dark chocolate is good for you, you mustn’t eat too much of it because it still
contains sugar and fat which can make you gain weight.
Dark chocolate can improve our concentration.
True
False
Doesn't say
A Healthy Treat
For a lot of people, being healthy means cutting out all junk food and sweets and eating lots of fresh
vegetables. However, before you give up all your favourite treats, you should know that they aren’t
all bad for you. For example, dark chocolate can actually be a very nutritious snack and it has lots of
other health benefits, too.
Firstly, dark chocolate is high in fibre which helps the digestive system* work properly. It also
contains minerals such as iron, magnesium and zinc which help our muscles and bones stay healthy
and also improve the quality of our sleep. In addition, dark chocolate contains protein, healthy fats
and sugar which can help us grow and give us energy.
Apart from being nutritious, dark chocolate also contains other substances that are beneficial to our
health. For example, it is high in flavanoids which can help reduce blood pressure and improve
blood flow to all parts of the body including the brain. This is important because it can help us
focus. In fact, some studies show that dark chocolate can reduce cholesterol and even the risk of
heart disease.
Finally, just when you thought dark chocolate couldn’t get any better, there is some evidence that
eating a little bit every so often can benefit the skin and help to protect it from sunburn. Caution
though, just because dark chocolate is good for you, you mustn’t eat too much of it because it still
contains sugar and fat which can make you gain weight.
There has been research into dark chocolate.
True
False
Doesn't say
A Healthy Treat
For a lot of people, being healthy means cutting out all junk food and sweets and eating lots of fresh
vegetables. However, before you give up all your favourite treats, you should know that they aren’t
all bad for you. For example, dark chocolate can actually be a very nutritious snack and it has lots of
other health benefits, too.
Firstly, dark chocolate is high in fibre which helps the digestive system* work properly. It also
contains minerals such as iron, magnesium and zinc which help our muscles and bones stay healthy
and also improve the quality of our sleep. In addition, dark chocolate contains protein, healthy fats
and sugar which can help us grow and give us energy.
Apart from being nutritious, dark chocolate also contains other substances that are beneficial to our
health. For example, it is high in flavanoids which can help reduce blood pressure and improve
blood flow to all parts of the body including the brain. This is important because it can help us
focus. In fact, some studies show that dark chocolate can reduce cholesterol and even the risk of
heart disease.
Finally, just when you thought dark chocolate couldn’t get any better, there is some evidence that
eating a little bit every so often can benefit the skin and help to protect it from sunburn. Caution
though, just because dark chocolate is good for you, you mustn’t eat too much of it because it still
contains sugar and fat which can make you gain weight.
Dark chocolate is higher in fat than other chocolate.
True
False
Doesn't say
If I were Ben, I wouldn’t take vitamins without asking a doctor first.
→ Ben (a)
It’s against the rules to park here; this parking space is for people with disabilities.
→ You (a)
The doctor told James to start eating more fruit and vegetables.
→ James (a)
Use the given words to make complete sentences.
Rosie / have / hay fever / so / it / not be / good idea / her / go hiking / countryside.
→ (a)
Use the given words to make complete sentences.
John / sprain / ankle. He / had better / not walk / it / or / it /get /worse.
→ (a)
UK Doctors go to medical school for at least 5 years. It’s a rule. (MUST)
→ (a)
It’s not a good idea to sit in the sun if you have sunburn. (OUGHT TO)
→ (a)
I think Charlotte needs to see a dentist about her toothache. (HAD BETTER)
→ (a)
Combine the sentences using the given words in brackets.
Don't put sugar in your tea. You can add some honey. (INSTEAD OF)
→ (a)
Combine the sentences using the given words in brackets.
Ted started using a nose spray. His hay fever improved. (RESULT)
→ (a)
Do you think we all __________ change to a vegetarian diet? Is it a good idea?
should
must
have to
ought
Tracey has travel __________ and has to take medication before any long journey.
sickness
disease
illness
infection
I love plenty of vegetables with every meal as they really fills me __________.
up
with
of
on
One of the hospital rules is that we __________ use our phones near some of the medical
equipment.
mustn't
ought not to
don't have to
shouldn't
Eating fish such as salmon regularly can __________ your memory.
improve
increase
develop
control
I __________ cut out junk food and eating sugar completely, but I shouldn’t have either too
often.
don't have to
had better no
oughtn't to
mustn't
Superfoods have lots of benefits including the ability to boost the __________
immune system
lifespan
physical fitness
life expectancy
Until Jill becomes aware __________ the dangers of her poor diet, she’ll carry on gaining
weight.
of
for
on
to
You __________ eat too much pizza or you will get a stomachache.
had better not
don't have to
oughtn't
mustn't
Harry is concerned __________ Sue because she’s complaining of headaches all the time.
about
over
with
from
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Believe it or not, around 30% of the world suffers from obesity.
Although it may seem surprising
Whether you understand it or not
It's hard to imagine that
Despite what you know
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
A woman’s life expectancy is usually a few years longer than a man’s.
length of life
time of her life
quality of life
daily life
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
Penny has been very health conscious since she had that bad chest infection last year.
careless about looking after herself
disappointed with her poor health
not trusting all doctors and dentists
bored with taking lots of medicine
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is
OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.
What’s behind the amazing change in David? He’s looking a lot healthier these days!
not responsible for
not interested in
not in control of
not to blame for
Student A: “I believe everyone should learn about superfoods at school."
Student B: “_________ so."
I guess
Sure
I agree
Of course
Student A: “Junk food has no nutritious value."
Student B: “_________ , but I love a pizza at the weekend."
You may be right
That can’t be true
It may be possible
I don't think so
Student A: “I think someone should drink plenty of fruit juice when they've got a fever."
Student B: “_________ I think water is healthier."
I'm not sure I agree.
Not sure it's likely.
I’m sorry you don’t agree.
I had better not.
It’s a common (a) that getting wet causes colds, but it’s not true. (BELIEVE)
Bob’s favourite meal is salmon with lots of (a) greens. (LEAF)
Almonds are (a) , but too many can cause you to gain weight. (NUTRIENT)
Gary had a(n) (a) on his broken leg, but he’s okay now. (OPERATE)
What Our Nails Say About Our Health
We cut our nails, those hard bits at the end of our fingers and toes, regularly, some people paint
them, and some people bite the ones on their fingers when they’re feeling nervous. But when was
the last time you looked at your nails closely? Never? Well you (31) _____ because our nails can
tell us a lot about our health.
In the first place, if we have strange lines on our nails, though, this might mean that there is a lack
32) _____ vitamins in our diet. These lines might also mean we have a problem with our thyroid,
which is in our neck. The thyroid controls our heart rate and body temperature, so it’s very
important that it’s working properly.
We should also pay attention to the colour of our nails. Healthy nails ought to be pink, and white as
they grow off the ends of our fingers. Sometimes, our nails change colour because of a small 33)
_____, but this isn’t something we should worry about. However, if our nails are yellow, this might
mean we have a problem with our lungs or a (34) _____ immune system in general. Also, red
fingernails might mean we are at risk of heart disease.
35) _____ , if you notice some changes in the way your nails look or feel, it’s a good idea to see
your doctor. Then, if there is anything to be worried about, they will probably send you for some
blood tests. One thing’s for sure: our fingernails are a window to our health, and we had better not
ignore them.
(31)
should
must
have to
ought
What Our Nails Say About Our Health
We cut our nails, those hard bits at the end of our fingers and toes, regularly, some people paint
them, and some people bite the ones on their fingers when they’re feeling nervous. But when was
the last time you looked at your nails closely? Never? Well you (31) _____ because our nails can
tell us a lot about our health.
In the first place, if we have strange lines on our nails, though, this might mean that there is a lack
32) _____ vitamins in our diet. These lines might also mean we have a problem with our thyroid,
which is in our neck. The thyroid controls our heart rate and body temperature, so it’s very
important that it’s working properly.
We should also pay attention to the colour of our nails. Healthy nails ought to be pink, and white as
they grow off the ends of our fingers. Sometimes, our nails change colour because of a small 33)
_____, but this isn’t something we should worry about. However, if our nails are yellow, this might
mean we have a problem with our lungs or a (34) _____ immune system in general. Also, red
fingernails might mean we are at risk of heart disease.
35) _____ , if you notice some changes in the way your nails look or feel, it’s a good idea to see
your doctor. Then, if there is anything to be worried about, they will probably send you for some
blood tests. One thing’s for sure: our fingernails are a window to our health, and we had better not
ignore them.
(32)
of
in
with
about
What Our Nails Say About Our Health
We cut our nails, those hard bits at the end of our fingers and toes, regularly, some people paint
them, and some people bite the ones on their fingers when they’re feeling nervous. But when was
the last time you looked at your nails closely? Never? Well you (31) _____ because our nails can
tell us a lot about our health.
In the first place, if we have strange lines on our nails, though, this might mean that there is a lack
32) _____ vitamins in our diet. These lines might also mean we have a problem with our thyroid,
which is in our neck. The thyroid controls our heart rate and body temperature, so it’s very
important that it’s working properly.
We should also pay attention to the colour of our nails. Healthy nails ought to be pink, and white as
they grow off the ends of our fingers. Sometimes, our nails change colour because of a small 33)
_____, but this isn’t something we should worry about. However, if our nails are yellow, this might
mean we have a problem with our lungs or a (34) _____ immune system in general. Also, red
fingernails might mean we are at risk of heart disease.
35) _____ , if you notice some changes in the way your nails look or feel, it’s a good idea to see
your doctor. Then, if there is anything to be worried about, they will probably send you for some
blood tests. One thing’s for sure: our fingernails are a window to our health, and we had better not
ignore them.
(33)
injury
hurt
harm
wound
What Our Nails Say About Our Health
We cut our nails, those hard bits at the end of our fingers and toes, regularly, some people paint
them, and some people bite the ones on their fingers when they’re feeling nervous. But when was
the last time you looked at your nails closely? Never? Well you (31) _____ because our nails can
tell us a lot about our health.
In the first place, if we have strange lines on our nails, though, this might mean that there is a lack
32) _____ vitamins in our diet. These lines might also mean we have a problem with our thyroid,
which is in our neck. The thyroid controls our heart rate and body temperature, so it’s very
important that it’s working properly.
We should also pay attention to the colour of our nails. Healthy nails ought to be pink, and white as
they grow off the ends of our fingers. Sometimes, our nails change colour because of a small 33)
_____, but this isn’t something we should worry about. However, if our nails are yellow, this might
mean we have a problem with our lungs or a (34) _____ immune system in general. Also, red
fingernails might mean we are at risk of heart disease.
35) _____ , if you notice some changes in the way your nails look or feel, it’s a good idea to see
your doctor. Then, if there is anything to be worried about, they will probably send you for some
blood tests. One thing’s for sure: our fingernails are a window to our health, and we had better not
ignore them.
(34)
weak
poor
ill
sick
What Our Nails Say About Our Health
We cut our nails, those hard bits at the end of our fingers and toes, regularly, some people paint
them, and some people bite the ones on their fingers when they’re feeling nervous. But when was
the last time you looked at your nails closely? Never? Well you (31) _____ because our nails can
tell us a lot about our health.
In the first place, if we have strange lines on our nails, though, this might mean that there is a lack
32) _____ vitamins in our diet. These lines might also mean we have a problem with our thyroid,
which is in our neck. The thyroid controls our heart rate and body temperature, so it’s very
important that it’s working properly.
We should also pay attention to the colour of our nails. Healthy nails ought to be pink, and white as
they grow off the ends of our fingers. Sometimes, our nails change colour because of a small 33)
_____, but this isn’t something we should worry about. However, if our nails are yellow, this might
mean we have a problem with our lungs or a (34) _____ immune system in general. Also, red
fingernails might mean we are at risk of heart disease.
35) _____ , if you notice some changes in the way your nails look or feel, it’s a good idea to see
your doctor. Then, if there is anything to be worried about, they will probably send you for some
blood tests. One thing’s for sure: our fingernails are a window to our health, and we had better not
ignore them.
(35)
To sum up
As a result
In contrast
What's more
Alternative Medicine
When we talk about conventional medicine, we are describing the treatments used in modern
hospitals and doctor’s offices around the world. However, some people look elsewhere for health
advice. Instead, they try alternative medicine. Alternative medicine describes a variety of
treatments. Some are ancient, like meditation, while others are more modern, like chiropractic,
which started in the USA in the late 19th century.
Doctors disagree about alternative medicine. Some say there isn’t enough evidence that it works
while others think patients should try any methods of healing that they feel is right for them.
Nevertheless, alternative medicine is popular around the world. In the USA, for example, around
38% of adults use some form of alternative medicine. Some people turn to alternative medicine after
conventional medicine failed to solve their health problems. Others like the fact that alternative
medicine focuses on their mental health and not just on their physical health.
That’s because, although alternative medicine might not always help you physically, it can help you
feel better. This is because of something scientists call ‘the placebo effect’. This is something that
happens when a patient has a strong belief that a treatment will help them. Somehow, these positive
feelings can give patients relief from pain, even though the treatment hasn’t actually done anything
to help them physically.
All in all, there is nothing wrong with using alternative medicine for minor health problems like a
cold or back pain. It might not always help you physically, but it won’t do any harm – except
perhaps to your wallet! Who knows what we will discover about alternative medicine in the future?
However, let’s mind our step for now. The first place we should always go when we’re not well is
the doctor’s.
What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
There is a choice about how to deal with ill health.
Alternative medicine is most popular in the USA.
Mental health has an effect on physical health.
Conventional medicine does not always work.
Alternative Medicine
When we talk about conventional medicine, we are describing the treatments used in modern
hospitals and doctor’s offices around the world. However, some people look elsewhere for health
advice. Instead, they try alternative medicine. Alternative medicine describes a variety of
treatments. Some are ancient, like meditation, while others are more modern, like chiropractic,
which started in the USA in the late 19th century.
Doctors disagree about alternative medicine. Some say there isn’t enough evidence that it works
while others think patients should try any methods of healing that they feel is right for them.
Nevertheless, alternative medicine is popular around the world. In the USA, for example, around
38% of adults use some form of alternative medicine. Some people turn to alternative medicine after
conventional medicine failed to solve their health problems. Others like the fact that alternative
medicine focuses on their mental health and not just on their physical health.
That’s because, although alternative medicine might not always help you physically, it can help you
feel better. This is because of something scientists call ‘the placebo effect’. This is something that
happens when a patient has a strong belief that a treatment will help them. Somehow, these positive
feelings can give patients relief from pain, even though the treatment hasn’t actually done anything
to help them physically.
All in all, there is nothing wrong with using alternative medicine for minor health problems like a
cold or back pain. It might not always help you physically, but it won’t do any harm – except
perhaps to your wallet! Who knows what we will discover about alternative medicine in the future?
However, let’s mind our step for now. The first place we should always go when we’re not well is
the doctor’s.
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
The writer suggests trying conventional medicine first.
Chiropractic is an ancient form of medicine.
Conventional medicine started in the 19th century.
Doctors never suggest trying alternative medicine.
Alternative Medicine
When we talk about conventional medicine, we are describing the treatments used in modern
hospitals and doctor’s offices around the world. However, some people look elsewhere for health
advice. Instead, they try alternative medicine. Alternative medicine describes a variety of
treatments. Some are ancient, like meditation, while others are more modern, like chiropractic,
which started in the USA in the late 19th century.
Doctors disagree about alternative medicine. Some say there isn’t enough evidence that it works
while others think patients should try any methods of healing that they feel is right for them.
Nevertheless, alternative medicine is popular around the world. In the USA, for example, around
38% of adults use some form of alternative medicine. Some people turn to alternative medicine after
conventional medicine failed to solve their health problems. Others like the fact that alternative
medicine focuses on their mental health and not just on their physical health.
That’s because, although alternative medicine might not always help you physically, it can help you
feel better. This is because of something scientists call ‘the placebo effect’. This is something that
happens when a patient has a strong belief that a treatment will help them. Somehow, these positive
feelings can give patients relief from pain, even though the treatment hasn’t actually done anything
to help them physically.
All in all, there is nothing wrong with using alternative medicine for minor health problems like a
cold or back pain. It might not always help you physically, but it won’t do any harm – except
perhaps to your wallet! Who knows what we will discover about alternative medicine in the future?
However, let’s mind our step for now. The first place we should always go when we’re not well is
the doctor’s.
The placebo effect can help an ill person to __________.
hurt less
worry less
be more active
heal quicker
Alternative Medicine
When we talk about conventional medicine, we are describing the treatments used in modern
hospitals and doctor’s offices around the world. However, some people look elsewhere for health
advice. Instead, they try alternative medicine. Alternative medicine describes a variety of
treatments. Some are ancient, like meditation, while others are more modern, like chiropractic,
which started in the USA in the late 19th century.
Doctors disagree about alternative medicine. Some say there isn’t enough evidence that it works
while others think patients should try any methods of healing that they feel is right for them.
Nevertheless, alternative medicine is popular around the world. In the USA, for example, around
38% of adults use some form of alternative medicine. Some people turn to alternative medicine after
conventional medicine failed to solve their health problems. Others like the fact that alternative
medicine focuses on their mental health and not just on their physical health.
That’s because, although alternative medicine might not always help you physically, it can help you
feel better. This is because of something scientists call ‘the placebo effect’. This is something that
happens when a patient has a strong belief that a treatment will help them. Somehow, these positive
feelings can give patients relief from pain, even though the treatment hasn’t actually done anything
to help them physically.
All in all, there is nothing wrong with using alternative medicine for minor health problems like a
cold or back pain. It might not always help you physically, but it won’t do any harm – except
perhaps to your wallet! Who knows what we will discover about alternative medicine in the future?
However, let’s mind our step for now. The first place we should always go when we’re not well is
the doctor’s.
Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
Alternative medicine can be quite an expensive treatment.
There has not been any research on alternative medicine.
Doctors agree there are some benefits to alternative medicine.
The writer is a doctor who uses conventional medicine.
Alternative Medicine
When we talk about conventional medicine, we are describing the treatments used in modern
hospitals and doctor’s offices around the world. However, some people look elsewhere for health
advice. Instead, they try alternative medicine. Alternative medicine describes a variety of
treatments. Some are ancient, like meditation, while others are more modern, like chiropractic,
which started in the USA in the late 19th century.
Doctors disagree about alternative medicine. Some say there isn’t enough evidence that it works
while others think patients should try any methods of healing that they feel is right for them.
Nevertheless, alternative medicine is popular around the world. In the USA, for example, around
38% of adults use some form of alternative medicine. Some people turn to alternative medicine after
conventional medicine failed to solve their health problems. Others like the fact that alternative
medicine focuses on their mental health and not just on their physical health.
That’s because, although alternative medicine might not always help you physically, it can help you
feel better. This is because of something scientists call ‘the placebo effect’. This is something that
happens when a patient has a strong belief that a treatment will help them. Somehow, these positive
feelings can give patients relief from pain, even though the treatment hasn’t actually done anything
to help them physically.
All in all, there is nothing wrong with using alternative medicine for minor health problems like a
cold or back pain. It might not always help you physically, but it won’t do any harm – except
perhaps to your wallet! Who knows what we will discover about alternative medicine in the future?
However, let’s mind our step for now. The first place we should always go when we’re not well is
the doctor’s.
The phrase mind our step in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.
be careful
not pay attention to others
not be concerned about other's advice
do things in the correct order
