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Information and Communication Technologies Quiz

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the Computer science

a)

science of collecting, storing, processing and transmission of information through computers

b)

the science of e-mail

c)

way of learning about the world by means of signals and symbols, a man perceived by the senses

d)

unit recording information on a floppy disk

e)

is the study of general and fundamental problems concerning matters such as existence, knowledge, values, reason, mind, and language

2.

… - a set of physical processes signals perceived by the subject through his sense organs

a)

Information

b)

Protocol

c)

Computer

d)

Data

e)

Information processes

3.

Data obtained by measuring, monitoring, logical or arithmetic operations presented in a form suitable for storage, transmission and processing

a)

Data

b)

Information

c)

Protocol

d)

Computer

e)

Information processes

4.

Under ….. is offered to understand the complex objects, actions, and rules relating to the preparation, processing and delivery of information at the personal, mass communication and production, as well as all technologies and sectors, providing integrated these processes.

a)

the information and communication technologies

b)

Information processes

c)

Data

d)

Information

e)

Computer Science

5.

Ergonomika- it

a)

science that studies the application scope of our mental characteristics.

b)

the science of the economically correct solutions.

c)

the science of the psychological impact of computers on the person.

d)

the science of designing the user interface.

e)

science on the development of products that interact with us physically.

6.

… is an extended term for information technology which stresses the role of unified communications and the integration of telecommunications (telephone lines and wireless signals), computers as well as necessary enterprise software, middleware, storage, and audio-visual systems, which enable users to access, store, transmit, and manipulate information.

a)

Information and communications technology

b)

Multimedia technology

c)

Cloud technology

d)

Digital technology

e)

Network technology

7.

The term is … used to refer to the convergence of audio-visual and telephone networks with computer networks through a single cabling or link system.

a)

ICT

b)

Multimedia

c)

Cloud

d)

WAN

e)

LAN

8.

What is multimedia?

a)

Integration of still and moving images, text, and sounds by means of computer technology

b)

Moving images and text

c)

Images and audio

d)

Programs that combine text and images on a television screen

e)

A video game

9.

.............used for the formation of an ideology in the field of information and modern information culture, i.e. the ability to interact with information, professional use for receiving, processing, transmitting and storing it.

a)

Discipline "ICT"

b)

Idea of "ICT"

c)

Purpose of "ICT"

d)

Mission of "ICT"

e)

Ideology of "ICT"

10.

Choose right variant. The practical purpose of the ICT course

a)

All answers are correct

b)

helping to expand the horizons of students

c)

improve their general culture, education, and justice

d)

provides academic and educational purposes

e)

ICT in entertainment

11.

................offer services pertaining to processing transactions, documentation, presentations, inventory management and gathering product information

a)

e-commerce

b)

e-document

c)

e-business

d)

e-service

e)

Е- Subject

12.

Communication

a)

Communication is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process whereby information is exchanged between individuals using symbols, signs or verbal interactions. Communication is important in order to gain knowledge.

b)

Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.

c)

Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.

d)

ICT standardisation is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.

e)

Standards are critical to the interoperability of ICTs and whether we exchange voice, video or data messages, standards enable global communications by ensuring that countries' ICT networks and devices are speaking the same language.

13.

Technology

a)

Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.

b)

Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.

c)

Communication is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process whereby information is exchanged between individuals using symbols, signs or verbal interactions. Communication is important in order to gain knowledge.

d)

ICT standardisation is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.

e)

Standards are critical to the interoperability of ICTs and whether we exchange voice, video or data messages, standards enable global communications by ensuring that countries' ICT networks and devices are speaking the same language.

14.

Information

a)

Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.

b)

Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.

c)

Communication is an act of transmitting messages. It is a process whereby information is exchanged between individuals using symbols, signs or verbal interactions. Communication is important in order to gain knowledge.

d)

ICT standardisation is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.

e)

Standards are critical to the interoperability of ICTs and whether we exchange voice, video or data messages, standards enable global communications by ensuring that countries' ICT networks and devices are speaking the same language.

15.

Тhe European standardization organizations: ETSI-

a)

the European Telecommunications Standards Institute

b)

the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization

c)

the European Committee for Standardization

d)

the science of the psychological impact of computers on the person

e)

the science of designing the user interface

16.

Тhe European standardization organizations: CEN -

a)

the European Committee for Standardization

b)

the European Telecommunications Standards Institute

c)

the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization

d)

Sustainable Development Goals

e)

the science of the psychological impact of computers on the person

17.

Тhe European standardization organizations: Standardization-

a)

the European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization

b)

the European Committee for Standardization

c)

the European Telecommunications Standards Institute

d)

Sustainable Development Goals

e)

the science of the psychological impact of computers on the person

18.

ICT development

a)

includes many types of infrastructure and services, ranging from telecommunications, such as voice, data, and media services, to specific applications, such as banking, education, or health, to the implementation of electronic government (e-government).

b)

is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.

c)

Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.

d)

Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.

e)

ICT standardization is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.

19.

ICT standardization

a)

is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.

b)

includes many types of infrastructure and services, ranging from telecommunications, such as voice, data, and media services, to specific applications, such as banking, education, or health, to the implementation of electronic government (e-government).

c)

Information refers to the knowledge obtained from reading, investigation, study or research. The tools to transmit information are the telephone, television and radio. Information is knowledge and helps us to fulfill our daily tasks.

d)

Technology is the use of scientific knowledge, experience and resources to create processes products that fulfill human needs.

e)

ICT standardization is the voluntary cooperation for the development of technical specifications that outlines the agreed properties for a particular product, service, or procedure.

20.

Interface -…

a)

the hardware or software that connects two systems and allows them to communicate with each other

b)

the physical components of a computer system

c)

network internal to an organization that uses Internet protocols

d)

a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find

21.

What did Ch. Babbage invent in 1812

a)

the first calculating machine

b)

Xerox

c)

the driver

d)

IBM PC

e)

Windows

22.

Father of the computer

a)

Charles Babbage

b)

Ada Lovelace

c)

Konrad Zuse

d)

Frederick P. Brooks

e)

Mohammad Usman Khan

23.

ALU-

a)

arithmetic logic unit

b)

arithmetic logic unprocess

c)

arithmetic low unit

d)

algebra logic unit

e)

arithmetic unit

24.

Static RAM is used as:

a)

Cache

b)

Memory in hard drives

c)

Video Memory

d)

Flash memory

e)

arithmetic unit

25.

… is a computer program that you use for writing letters, reports, documents, or the software that is used for this purpose

a)

A word processor

b)

Databases

c)

Graphics

d)

e-mail

e)

laptop

26.

It is a portable computer weighing about 2-4 kg.

a)

laptop

b)

mainframe

c)

supercomputer

d)

mobile

e)

PC

27.

Computer architecture is:

a)

technical description of the details of the computer devices;

b)

a description of the devices for input and output of information;

c)

A description of the computer's software;

d)

a description of the device and the principles of operation of the computer, sufficient to understand the user.

e)

technical description of the details of the devices;

28.

A computer is:

a)

a universal, electronic device for storing, processing and transmitting information;

b)

a universal device for recording and reading information;

c)

An electronic device for processing information;

d)

a universal device for transmitting and receiving information.

e)

a universal device for recording

29.

Hardware is:

a)

computer hardware

b)

a system for the creation of new programmes

c)

the most popular system for IBM PC computers

d)

a universal device for transmitting and receiving information.

e)

a universal device for recording

30.

Software is:

a)

computer software

b)

only programs to connect new devices to the computer

c)

support program

d)

a system for the creation of new programmes

e)

the most popular system for IBM PC computers

31.

The speed of information processing in the computer depends on:

a)

RAM

b)

hard drive

c)

clock speed

d)

clock speeds

e)

RAD

32.

Specify the unit of measurement of memory capacity:

a)

KB

b)

beat

c)

GHz

d)

tact

e)

test

33.

Peripherals are designed for:

a)

exchange of information between the computer and the user

b)

performing arithmetic-logical operations

c)

information between the computer and the user

d)

computer design improvements

e)

design improvementss

34.

What is the frequency of regeneration of the monitor measured:

a)

Hertzakh

b)

design

c)

volts

d)

seconds

e)

operations

35.

The resolution of the monitor is:

a)

number of pixels vertically and horizontally

b)

information between the computer and the user

c)

computer design improvements

d)

number of pixels horizontally

e)

exchange of information between the computer and the user

36.

What function do peripherals perform:

a)

input-output of information

b)

information processing

c)

number of pixels horizontally

d)

storage of information

e)

information between the computer and the user

37.

The chipset on the motherboard is:

a)

A set of chips of the north and south bridge

b)

The totality of all devices located on the motherboard

c)

The totality of all ports and connectors on the motherboard

d)

Combination of system bus and RAM

e)

The totality of al connectors on the motherboard

38.

What is not a characteristic of RAM?

a)

Cost

b)

Timings

c)

Throughput

d)

Memory type

e)

typr

39.

The North Bridge on the motherboard supports:

a)

System bus, RAM, video card

b)

Keyboards, mice, printers, scanners

c)

Sound card and modem

d)

Hard drives and optical drives

e)

printers, scanners

40.

What is the name of the CPU socket?

a)

Socket

b)

Chipset

c)

Port

d)

Tire

e)

interface

41.

A graphical user interface operating system front-end to MSDOS developed by the Microsoft Corporation

a)

Windows

b)

Lunix

c)

Mac OS X

d)

Word

e)

Paint

42.

A clone of the Unix operating system created by Linus Torvalds for use on personal computers -

a)

Linux

b)

Mac OS X

c)

Macromedia

d)

Memory

e)

Windows

43.

File system-…

a)

a method for storing and organizing computer files and the data they contain to make it easy to find and access them.

b)

a type of user interface which allows people to interact with a computer and computer-controlled devices which employ graphical icons, visual indicators or special graphical elements called "widgets", along with text, labels or text navigation to represent the information and actions available to a user.

c)

the physical components of a computer system

d)

the hardware or software that connects two systems and allows them to communicate with each other

e)

network internal to an organization that uses Internet protocols

44.

A systems program that controls a peripheral device

a)

Driver

b)

Duplex

c)

Eiffel

d)

Embedded software

e)

Expert system

45.

Pick out the right definition: Operating system

a)

a complex of the system and control programs intended for the most effective using of all resources of the computing system and convenience of work with it.

b)

a table of contents for the disk

c)

is a disk copy command

d)

a disk drive

e)

a piece of hardware

46.

Pick out the right definition: Programme

a)

instructions written in computer language

b)

a place where information is stored

c)

devices to perform commands

d)

error message

e)

device name

47.

Android is a mobile operating system developed by …

a)

Google

b)

Windows

c)

Apple

d)

Microsoft

e)

Nokia

48.

Simbian is a mobile operating system developed by …

a)

Nokia

b)

Windows

c)

Apple

d)

Microsoft

e)

Google

49.

iOs (originally iPhone OS) is a mobile operating system created and developed by …

a)

Apple Inc.

b)

Google

c)

Windows

d)

Microsoft

e)

Nokia

50.

Android is a mobile operating system developed by Google, based on the …(?) kernel and designed primarily for touch screen mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets.

a)

Linux

b)

iOS

c)

Windows

d)

Microsoft

e)

Yandex

51.

An …(?).. is system software that control computer hardware and software resources and provides common services for computer programs.

a)

operating system (OS)

b)

Internet Explorer

c)

Windows hardware

d)

Microsoft

e)

Yandex

52.

A single-tasking operating system can only run (?) program at a time

a)

One

b)

Two

c)

3

d)

4

e)

Many

53.

OS (abbreviation)

a)

operating system

b)

open system

c)

offen system

d)

old system

e)

un system

54.

If you or your computer makes a mistake when using a device or MS-DOS command, MS-DOS displays an appropriate….

a)

error message

b)

device errors

c)

Result

d)

diskcopy.exe

e)

Device names

55.

Microsoft Windows (or simply Windows) is a system software that makes your ….(or compatible) easy to use

a)

PC

b)

device errors

c)

Result

d)

diskcopy.exe

e)

Device names

56.

What is the file?

a)

a named collection of data on disk

b)

Several programs

c)

fragment of a text document

d)

segment of the program, which stores some value

e)

hard disk

57.

In OS Windows «clipboard» is ...

a)

The special area of memory for temporary storage of information when moving objects

b)

Windows applications Word

c)

Part of the memory where the operating system

d)

Land of memory on your hard drive

e)

Writes the selected piece in a file

58.

The types of operating systems:

a)

Real time

b)

Graphical

c)

Time sharing

d)

Natural Language

e)

Data creating

59.

An open source operating system is used primarily for handheld devices:

a)

Android

b)

Windows 10

c)

IOS

d)

Windows 7

e)

Mac OS

60.

Operating system

a)

enables the programmer to draw a flowchart

b)

links a program with the subroutines it references

c)

provides a layered, user-friendly interface

d)

all of the above

e)

None of the above

61.

Human Computer Interaction is a multidisciplinary field of study focusing on the design of computer technology and in particular, the interaction between humans (the users) and _________________________________.

a)

Computer

b)

Machine

c)

Engine

d)

Application

e)

ICT

62.

Interaction between ______________________________ occurs at the user interface which includes both software and hardware.

a)

user and computers

b)

people and machine

c)

easy to remember how to use

d)

robot

e)

usable and safe systems

63.

The goals of HCI is to produce ______________________________, as well as functional systems.

a)

usable and safety systems

b)

enjoyable to use

c)

easy to remember how to use

d)

put people first

e)

usable and safe systems

64.

HCI should always consider about what ____________________________, what physical abilities and limitations they may have, how their perceptual systems work, and what they find attractive and enjoyable when they use computers.

a)

users aspect and needs

b)

user interaction

c)

put people first

d)

achieve efficient and safe interaction

e)

usable and safe systems

65.

"During this time, HCI was mainly focused on creating systems that were easy-to-learn and easy-to-use. There were endless possibilities for personal computing, but desktop computers were not very usable tools at first. "The description above best described the waves from _____________________.

a)

Wave 1 : Desktops and mental models (1980s - 1990s)

b)

Wave 2: Collaboration & communication (1990s - early 1995s)

c)

Wave 2: Collaboration (1995s - early 2000s)

d)

Wave 3: Self-expression, social change (mid 2000s - 2010s)

e)

Wave 4: Millennium era (end of 2010s - 2050s)

66.

Human-computer interaction (HCI) is a relatively new science that includes study, planning and development of interaction between:

4 lines
67.

What is a command-line interface?

a)

Is a means of interacting with a computer program where the user issues commands to the program in the form of successive lines of text.

b)

is a user interface that is effectively invisible, and remains invisible as the user continuously learns increasingly complex interactions.

c)

is a perception driven user interface that is currently still being explored.

d)

should be able to combine the concepts of both the GUI

e)

typically text to speech to play a reply

68.

Principles of user interface development

a)

reducing user memory usage;

b)

software product design

c)

Testing for usability of container

d)

objects

e)

server

69.

A type of user interface that features on-screen objects, such as menus and icons, manipulated by a mouse

a)

Command Line Interface (CLI)

b)

Natural Language Interface (NLI)

c)

Graphical User Interface (GUI)

d)

Menu Driven Interface (MDI)

e)

Basic Input Output System (BIOS)

70.

Type of attacks which begins with mailing the e-mails containing reference to the known resource (or imitating such link)

a)

Phishing

b)

SQL-Injection

c)

Spyware

d)

Social engineering

e)

Scam

71.

_______ factual information(as measurements or statistics) used as a basis for reasoning, discussion, or calculation.

a)

Bit

b)

Data visualization

c)

Data management

d)

Information

e)

Data mining

72.

What is a collection of data or information called, that is stored in a logical and structured way?

a)

Database

b)

Field

c)

Story

d)

Column

e)

Spreadsheet

73.

In a Database, what is Data or Information stored in?

a)

Table

b)

Garage

c)

Storeroom

d)

Online Server

e)

Filing cabinet

74.

In a Database, a RECORD is...?

a)

..is all of the data about one person or item.

b)

..is the diagonal line of data made up from a number of random fields.

c)

..is the name of the vinyl disk to store music recordings.

d)

..is the single identification label given to a person or item.

e)

..is the single piece of information about a person or item

75.

What is a database in which ALL the data is stored in a single table known as?

a)

Relational database

b)

Hierarchical database

c)

Network

d)

Functional

e)

Records

76.

What is a data capture form specifically designed to collect?

a)

data.

b)

Records

c)

Tables

d)

Files

e)

Tags

77.

What is a database accessible by many users on different computers known as?

a)

a multi-access database.

b)

end-user database

c)

in-memory database (IMDB)

d)

object-oriented database management system (OODBMS)

e)

relational database management system (RDBMS)

78.

Data mining is an interdisciplinary subfield of …

a)

computer science

b)

data visualization

c)

mathematic

d)

infographics

e)

statistical graphics

79.

Data mining is:

a)

a process of performing automated extraction and generating predictive information from large data banks

b)

a process of automatic extraction of textual information from large data banks

c)

a process of automatic extraction of numerical information from large data banks

d)

a process of analyzing numerical data about economic systems

e)

a process of automatically converting weakly structured data and obtaining an array of data of optimal structure

80.

How cell coordinates in MS Excel are called?

a)

Address

b)

Digit

c)

Cell

d)

Letter

e)

Number