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Earthquakes Text Features and Structures

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which text feature helps the reader understand where earthquakes commonly occur?

a)

The diagram of the seismograph

b)

The heading “What Causes Earthquakes?”

c)

The map showing tectonic plates

d)

The photo of the Himalayas

2.

What type of text structure is used in the section “What Causes Earthquakes?”

a)

Problem and solution

b)

Cause and effect

c)

Description

d)

Sequence

3.

Which of the following headings shows that the section will explain a process or sequence?

a)

A. “What Causes Earthquakes?”

b)

B. “Earth’s Changing Surface”

c)

C. “Measuring Quakes”

d)

D. “Informational Science Text”

4.

The map captioned "Most earthquakes occur along the boundaries of Earth’s tectonic plates" supports which idea?

a)

A. Earthquakes are caused by weather changes

b)

B. Earthquakes are most common near oceans

c)

C. Earthquakes happen randomly across Earth’s surface

d)

D. Earthquakes occur where tectonic plates meet

5.

How does the photo of the Himalayas help the reader?

a)

It shows what tectonic plates look like underground

b)

It gives a real-world example of how Earth's surface changes

c)

It explains how to measure an earthquake

d)

It compares earthquakes in different locations

6.

What is the purpose of the bold heading “Measuring Quakes”?

a)

To show a new topic is being introduced

b)

To list all earthquake equipment

c)

To compare different types of mountains

d)

To give a fun fact about scientists

7.

What kind of text structure is used in the section “Measuring Quakes”?

a)

Problem and solution

b)

Sequence

c)

Description

d)

Comparison

8.

Why is the seismograph image important to include?

a)

To entertain the reader

b)

To describe how tectonic plates move

c)

To show what an earthquake looks like

d)

To help the reader visualize how earthquakes are measured

9.

How does the heading “Earth’s Changing Surface” help the reader?

a)

It shows that earthquakes are a recent problem

b)

It signals that the section will talk about mountains and landforms

c)

It tells how to prevent earthquakes

d)

It explains how to use a seismograph

10.

What type of text structure is used in the section “Earth’s Changing Surface”?

a)

Problem and solution

b)

Description

c)

Sequence

d)

Comparison