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Sensor and Actuators_01

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a key function of a sensor?

a)

Store electrical energy

b)

Convert physical quantity into electrical signals

c)

Block signal noise

d)

Control actuator speed

2.

Incremental position encoders determine distance by:

a)

Counting rotations

b)

Measuring voltage difference

c)

Counting transitions between light and dark patterns

d)

Calculating magnetic field strength

3.

A Light Dependent Resistor (LDR) is best interfaced using:

a)

Capacitive divider circuit

b)

Potential divider circuit

c)

Inductive coil circuit

d)

Pulse-width modulation

4.

Which sensor type typically requires AC circuitry for interfacing?

a)

Resistive sensors

b)

Capacitive and inductive sensors

c)

Switch-based sensors

d)

Thermal sensors

5.

Which actuator is commonly used to create rotary or linear motion in low-power control systems?

a)

Solenoid

b)

DC motor

c)

Ultrasonic speaker

d)

Thermistor

6.

What is the main role of actuator interfacing in electronic systems?

a)

Reduce power consumption

b)

Convert analog signals to digital

c)

Enable proper power control to actuators

d)

Increase sensor accuracy

7.

Which actuator type converts electrical energy into sound by vibrating a diaphragm?

a)

Stepper motor

b)

Speaker

c)

Solenoid

d)

LED

8.

Which characteristic makes LCDs ideal for low-power applications?

a)

They use high current to glow

b)

They generate light internally

c)

They can use ambient light for display

d)

They operate with inductive signals

9.

Which of the following actuators is suitable for precise stepwise motion control?

a)

AC motor

b)

Solenoid

c)

Stepper motor

d)

LED

10.

In a switch-based sensor setup, what happens to the output voltage when the switch is closed?

a)

Output equals supply voltage

b)

Output equals zero, with possible oscillations due to bounce

c)

Output becomes negative

d)

Output shows a sine waveform