WorksheetsRouting
Total questions: 150
Worksheet time: 2hrs 4mins
Dari rule routing berikut, Default Route mana yang akan aktif ?
/ip route add distance=8 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=1.1.1.1
/ip route add distance=5 dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=2.2.2.2
Route via gateway 2.2.2.2
Route via gateway 1.1.1.1
Flag apa yang muncul pada rule routing yang kita tambahkan secara manual?
A – active
D – dynamic
S – static
S – slave
Flag apa yang terdapat pada rule routing yang muncul otomatis ketika kita menambahkan IP Address.?
D – drop
I – inactive
A – active
C – connected
D – dynamic
suatu mekanisme routing yang tergantung dengan routing table (tabel; routing) dengan konfigurasi manual,disebut dengan………
Static Routing
ipv6
dinamik routing
ipv4
Terdapat setting ip address pada sebuah router :/ip address add address=192.168.0.100/27 interface=ether1
Mana ip berikut yang memungkinkan sebagai gateway
192.168.0.1
192.168.0.100
192.168.0.254
192.168.0.121
Untuk koneksi dengan destination 192.168.0.9, manakah urutan prioritas rule yang digunakan ?
Destination 192.168.0.0/24 distance 1 gateway 10.10.1.1
Destination 192.168.0.0/27 distance 2 gateway 10.10.2.1
Destination 192.168.0.0/29 distance 4 gateway 10.10.3.1
Destination 192.168.0.0/24 distance 5 gateway 10.10.4.1
jenis routing yang bisa berubah sesuai dengan kondisi yang diinginkan dengan parameter tertentu sesuai dengan protokolnya,adalah pengertian dari . . .
routing protokol
Routing static
routing dinamik
Routing tables
kamu memiliki konfigurasi raouter sebagai berikut:
- Public IP :202.168.125.45/24
- Default gateway:202.168.125.1
- DNS server: 248.115.148.136, 248.115.148.137
- Local IP: 192.168.2.1/24
manakah konfigurasi yang benar pada PC klien untuk bisa mengakses Internet
IP:192.168.0.1/24 gateway:192.168.2.1
IP:192.168.2.253/24 gateway:202.168.0.1
IP:192.168.1.223/24 gateway:248.115.148.136
IP:192.168.2.115/24 gateway: 192.168.2.1
IP:192.168.2.2/24 gateway:202.168.125.45
For static routing functionality, additionally to the RouterOS 'system' package, you will also need the following software package:
no extra package required
advanced-tools
routing
dhcp
When using routing option 'check-gateway=ping' after how many timeouts is gateway considered unreachable:
4
1
2
3
In the route list, the identification DAb for a route stand for
Dynamic – active - backup
Dynamic – active - bgp
Direct – active - bgp
direct – acknowledge – backup
When using routing option 'check-gateway=ping' what is the ICMP echo request interval(in seconds)?
60s
20s
30s
10s
Which route will be used to reach host 192.168.1.55?
/ip route
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=1.1.1.1
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.1.0/25 gateway=2.2.2.2
add disabled=no distance=1 dst-address=192.168.0.0/16 gateway=3.3.3.3
Route via gateway 1.1.1.1
Route via gateway 3.3.3.3
Route via gateway 2.2.2.2
Which static-route rule will have priority for destination 192.168.0.18?
dst-address=192.168.0.0/24 gateway=192.168.3.1 distance=1
dst-address=192.168.0.0/26 gateway=192.168.1.1 distance=3
dst-address=192.168.0.0/28 gateway=192.168.4.1 distance=5
dst-address=192.168.0.0/26 gateway=192.168.2.1 distance=2
dst-address=192.168.0.0/28 gateway=192.168.3.1 distance=1
/ip route configuration on router,
/ip route add gateway=192.168.0.1
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.2
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.2.0/24 gateway=192.168.0.3
/ip route add dst-address=192.168.3.0/26 gateway=192.168.0.4
Router needs to send packets to 192.168.3.240. Which gateway will be used?
192.168.0.2
192.168.0.1
192.168.0.3
192.168.0.4
A routing table has following entries:
0 dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 gateway=10.1.5.126
1 dst-address=10.1.5.0/24 gateway=10.1.1.1
2 dst-address=10.1.0.0/24 gateway=25.1.1.1
3 dst-address=10.1.5.0/25 gateway=10.1.1.2
Which gateway will be used for a packet with destination address 10.1.5.126?
25.1.1.1
10.1.1.1
10.1.1.2
10.1.5.126
What protocol does ping and traceroute use?
UDP
TCP
ARP
ICMP
The default value of 'target-scope' for a static route is:
30
1
10
255
There are two routes in the routing table:
0 dst-addr=10.1.1.0/24 gateway=5.5.5.5
1 dst-addr=10.1.1.4/30 gateway=5.6.6.6
Which gateway will be used to get to the IP address 10.1.1.6?
5.5.5.5
the required route is not in the routing table
both - half of the traffic will be routed through one gateway, half through the other
5.6.6.6
Destination berapakah di router Mikrotik yang setara dengan default route ?
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0/0
::/0
127.0.0.1
255.255.255.255
Apa yang dimaksud dengan routing dalam jaringan komputer?
Apa perbedaan utama antara routing statis dan routing dinamis?
Alat untuk menghubungkan 2 segmen jaringan yang berbeda
sebutkan jenis-Jenis routing
routing statis dan routing dinamis
Apa keuntungan utama dari menggunakan routing statis?
Apa saja protokol yang digunakan dalam routing dinamis?
Dalam situasi seperti apa routing statis lebih cocok digunakan?
berapakah host id dari IP berikut 192.168.10.5?
berapakah subnetmask dari ip 192.168.100.0/24?
berapakah network id dari ip berikut 192.168.91.1?
Routing ini mengharuskan admin untuk mengubah rute dan memasukkan perintah secara manual di router setiap kali terjadi perubahan jalur yang merupakan jenis routing .....
statis
dinamis
wifi
aplikasi
hardware
Kelebihan dari routing statis adalah ......
Routing Statis kebal dari segala usaha hacker untuk men-spoof dengan tujuan membajak traffik
Administrator jaringan harus mengetahui semua informasi dari masing-masing router yang digunakan
Hanya dapat digunakan untuk jaringan berskala kecil
Admisnistrasinya cukup rumit dibanding routing dinamis, terlebih jika banyak router yang harus dikonfigurasi secara manual
Rentan terhadap kesalahan saat entri data routing statis yang dilakukan secara manual
Berikut yang bukan dari kelemahan routing statis adalah ......
Routing Statis kebal dari segala usaha hacker untuk men-spoof dengan tujuan membajak traffik
Administrator jaringan harus mengetahui semua informasi dari masing-masing router yang digunakan
Hanya dapat digunakan untuk jaringan berskala kecil
Admisnistrasinya cukup rumit dibanding routing dinamis, terlebih jika banyak router yang harus dikonfigurasi secara manual
Rentan terhadap kesalahan saat entri data routing statis yang dilakukan secara manual
Perintah untuk melakukan routing berikut adalah ..
ip route add dst-address gateway
ip route add gateway dst-address
ip roote add gateway dst-address
ip roote add dst-address gateway
ip rute add dst-address gateway
perintah untuk tes hop yang di lalui adalah
ping "ip tujuan"
send "ip tujuan"
mail "ip tujuan"
tracert "ip tujuan"
inbox "ip tujuan"
IP address yang di berikan server secara otomatis untuk client di namakan ....
DHCP
Static
Routing
Router
Wifi
IP address yang di berikan server secara manual untuk client di namakan ....
DHCP
Static
Routing
Router
Wifi
Jaringan komputer yang menghubungkan client tanpa menggunakan kabel di namakan ...
DHCP
Static
Routing
Router
Wifi
Berapakah alamat IP yang dapat digunakan pada alamat 192.168.100.0/24 ?
256
0
254
126
255
Media jaringan yang menggunakan cahaya adalah . . . .
Kabel Coaxial
Wifi
Fiber Optic
Kabel UTP
Bluetooth
Aku adalah perangkat jaringan, sifatku penghubung alamat IP yang berbeda. siapakah aku . . . .
Router
Switch
Bridge
Access Point
Gateway
Alamat jaringan dari 10.2.100.150/28 adalah . . . .
10.2.100.144
10.2.100.159
10.2.100.151
10.2.100.145
10.2.100.200
Alamat broadcast dari 192.168.100.1/28 adalah . . . .
192.168.100.0
192.168.100.15
192.168.100.14
192.168.100.2
192.168.100.10
Terdapat suatu jaringan antar kantor, kantor A memiliki alamat 192.168.100.0/24 sedangakan kantor B memiliki alamat 10.12.100.0/27, Metode apakah yang paling tepat untuk menkoneksikan ke dua jaringan tersebut
Bridging
Switching
Routing Dinamis
Routing Statis
VLAN
Terdapat suatu jaringan yang memiliki ip 192.168.200.0/25, berapa jumlah alamat yang ada pada jaringan tersebut . . .
256
32
126
128
64
Nama perangkat yang di gunakan untuk melakukan routing adalah ....
hub
switch
repeater
router
NIC
Jenis routing yang mampu beradaptasi dengan perubahan kondisi jaringan dikenal dengan istilah routing.....
multipath
statis
dinamis
intradomain
interdomain
Jika nomor IP tidak dikenal dalam jaringan, maka akan muncul pesan?
Time to Leave
Time for Love
Time With you
Request Time Output
Request time Out
Apa yang dimaksud routing dinamis?
Membuat jalur dengan manual
Merutekan jalur secara otomatis
Membuat jalur dengan cara tetap
menentukan rute dengan jarak terdekat
membuat jalur dengan rute terjauh
Yang bukan karakteristik dari routing dinamis adalah . . . .
Rute secara otomatis
Apabila terjadi perubahan, router otomatis membuat routing baru
Dapat menemukan network dan melakukan update table routing pada router
Rute bersifat tetap
Salah satu protokol routingnya adalah OSPF
berikut macam-macam protokol routing dinamis, kecuali ....
OSPF, EIGRP, dan AS
RIP, OSPF, dan IGRP
BGP, OSPF, dan AS
RIP, BGP, dan AS
EIGRP, OSPF, dan RIP
Kepanjangan dari protokol RIP adalah ....
Remark Information Protocol
Request Information Protocol
Routing Information Protocol
Routing Introduction Protocol
Request Introduction Protocol
Protocol that used in Network Layer
IP
ICMP
IGMP
TCP
Part of IPv4 Packet Header, Except
TTL
Sequence Number
Version
Option
IPv4 has 4 byte length
True
False
IPv4 Private
192.168.1.255
172.32.0.1
172.31.0.1
10.255.255.255
Which of the following statements are true about the TTL field in an IPv4 header?
Value Range 0 -255
TTL will decreased by 1 everytime a packet process through layer 3 device
Value Range 1 - 255
TTL will Increased by 1 everytime a packet process through layer 3 device
If the IPv4 address of a host on a LAN is 192.168.1.1/30, the host will process IP packets with specific destination IP addresses. Which of the following IP addresses may be the destination IP addresses?
192.168.1.1
192.168.1.2
192.168.1.3
255.255.255.255
Which of the following IPv4 addresses cannot be used by a host to access the Internet without NAT?
100.1.1.1
11.1.1.1
10.255.254
172.32.1.1
Which of the following cannot be the length of an IPv4 packet header
20
30
60
64
A company applies for a class C IP address for subnetting, it has eight branches. The largest branch has a subnet and should support at least 14 hosts. What would be an appropriate subnet mask?
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.128
255.255.255.192
Which of the following is an IP address with a 12-bit mask?
255.240.0.0
255.248.0.0
255.128.0.0
255.254.0.0
PDU on Network Layer Called
Packet
Segment
Data
Frame
When host did not get IP from DHCP server what IP host get
169.254.0.0.
172.0.0.0
255.255.255.255
224.0.0.0
The broadcast address is a special address in which the host bits in the netwrok address are all set to 1 and it can also used as a host address
True
False
Four segment IP: 10.24.0.0 /24, 10.24.1.0 /24, 10.24.2.0 / 24, 10.24.3.0 /24 which route can point to these four netwrok at the same time
10.24.1.0 /23
0.0.0.0 /0
10.24.0.0 /22
10.24.0.0 /21
if a host started for the first time, if the IP address is obtained by DHCP, then what is the source IP address of the first packet send by host
169.254.0.0
0.0.0.0
255.255.255.255
127.0.0.0
network administrator assgined IP host in network 192.168.1.1 /28 how many host can be added to the network
12
15
13
14
tracert diagnostic tool is used to track the data forwarding path
TRUE
FALSE
Network adminstrator use network 192.168.176.0 /25. Company marketing departement have 20 host, the best IP segement to use makerting departement
192.168.160 /27
192.168.160 /26
192.168.96 /27
192.168.96 /28
if the broadcast address 172.16.1.255 what is the network address
172.16.1.0
172.16.1.128
172.17.1.0
172.18.128
172.1.1
if the host IPv4 is 200.200.200.201 /30. host can communicate does not need to be forwarded by router
200.200.200.200
200.200.200.1
200.200.200.3
200.200.202
192.168.127 /25 represent
Broadcast
Host
Network
Multicast
The correct statement
the router forward data packet with destination IP address 10.0.3.3 from ethernet 0/0/0
router from ethernet 0/0/0 forwarding destination IP address 10.0.2.2 paket
the router forward data paket with destination ip address 10.2.2 from ethernet 0/0/0
destination 10.0.3.3 next hop is 10.0.12.2
IP Routing Protocol
Static
RIP
OSPF
ISIS
BGP
IGP Routing Protocol
OSPF
ISIS
RIP
BGP
Link State Routing Protocol
OSPF
ISIS
RIP
BGP
Every router OSPF is in area 0 by default
TRUE
FALSE
OSPF network type
BMA
NBMA
P2P
P2MP
OSPF DR & DBR election network type
P2P
P2MP
BMA
NBMA
OSPF Process neighbor adjency
Hello
LSA
LSACK
Hello,LSDB,LSR,LSU,LSAck
Packet name on OSPF LSDB
Database Description
Database Data
Database Domain
Database Destination
type of OSPF router
DR
DBR
DR Other
Backbone
Type of OSPF multi area router
Area Border Router
Backbone Router
AS Border router
Internal Router
DR Election in OSPF
Highest Priority
Router ID
Mac Address
Smallest Priority
Router ID is same as IP when netwrok adminstrator did not change it
TRUE
FALSE
Which of the following fields is not included in the OSPF Hello packet
Hello Interval
Neighbor
Network Mask
Sysname
On the network shown in the figure, which router is elected as the BDR?
Router A
Router B
Router C
No DBR
Which of the following routes has the highest priority?
OSPF
Static
RIP
ISIS
Which of the following OSPF states can be used to indicate that an ad agency relationship has been established ?
FULL
DOWN
2-WAYS
ATTEMP
The router ID of the OSPF-enabled router must be the same as the IP address of an interface on the router.
TRUE
FALSE
Refer to the graphic. OSPF is used on four routers that are in the same area and on the same network segment. In this scenario, OSPF selects one DR and multiple BDRs to ensure backup
TRUE
FALSE
In the following figure, after OSPF is enabled on the two routers, the silent-interface s0/0/0 command is run on RTA. Given this, which of the following statements are true?
RTA continue to receive,analyze,and process the OSPF Packet from RTB
RTA no longer send OSPF Packet
the OSPF neighbor relationship between two router goes down
the OSPF neighbor relationship between two router goes 2 ways
Which of the following statements are true about the OSPF neighbor status?
Master/slave relationship is formed in the ExStart state
The sequence number of DD packet is determined in Exchange State
After LSDB Syncronized is complited the router state is change to full
In the exchange state router send DD packet
What are the functions of OSPF hello packets
Discover Neighbor
Update LSA
Maintain OSPF Neighbor
Syncronize LSDB
What are the advantages of OSPF
OSPF Support CIDR
OSPF can Load Balance
OSPF support area partition
OSPF support packet authetification
Refer to the following output of the display ospf interface verbose command on the router R1. Which of the following statements are true
R1 router ID 10.0.1.1
R1 is DBR
the cost of GigaEthernet 0/0/0 is 1
the DR Priority of GigaEthernet 0/0/0 is 10
Parameter use for staic routing
Destination
Next Hop
Subnet Mask
Source
By the time two OSPF-enabled routers have established a 2-way neighbor relationship, LSDB synchronization has been completed
TRUE
FALSE
The router that runs OSPF first enters the Full state and then synchronizes the LSDB.
TRUE
FALSE
Which of the following statements is false about OSPF area partition
Reduce heavy load
easier for routing calculation
area 0 is backbone area and other area must connected to area 0
Only ABR can function as ASBR
True Statement about area 0
All router in area 0 is backbone router
area 0 is backbone area
area 0 router is ABR
if there is multi area running OSPF, all area must connect to backbone area
The ________________ is the solution to managing adjacencies and flooding of LSAs on a multiaccess network
designated router (DR)
backup designated router (BDR)
DROther
Root Bridge
In DR/BDR election, a router with the lowest interface priority become the DR.
True
False
In OSPF, which of the following is NOT true about a router ID?
Router ID can be manually configured.
Router ID can be the highest active IP address.
Router ID can be the highest loopback address.
Router ID can be the lowest active IP address.
Which of the following command is used to propagate a default route to other routers?
redistribute static
default-information originate
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 s0/0/0
propagate
In securing routing updates, which of the following are the most secure type of authentication?
null authentication
simple password authentication
MD5 authentication
WPA authentication
Which command is used to verify that the router has formed an adjacency with its neighboring routers?
show ip route
show run
show ip ospf neighbor
show interface neighbor
Which two of the following commands will create OSPF with Process ID 10 and place network 10.2.3.0/24 into area 0?
ip router ospf 10
router ospf 10
network 10.2.3.0 0.0.0.0 area 0
network 10.2.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
Which of the following network types have a designated router and a backup designated router assigned?
Point-to-point
Broadcast Multiaccess
Point-to-multipoint
How does OSPF determine whether other Link State routers are operating on the interfaces as well?
By sending Hello packets.
By sending DBD packets
By receiving LSDB
By sending LSAs
The election of a DR and a BDR takes place on ” __________” networks, such as Ethernet networks.
OSPF uses ” _______ ” as a metric.
What is the default administrative distance of OSPF?
110
100
120
90
The OSPF Hello and Dead intervals must match or a neighbor adjacency does not occur.
True
False
Merupakan suatu cabang teknologi yang dikenal dengan nama keamanan informasi yang diterapkan pada komputer. Merupakan pengertian dari...
Keamanan komputer
Keamanan jaringan
Keamanan privasi
Keamanan security
Keamanan perangkat
Apa saja tujuan keamanan komputer, kecuali ...
Availability
Integrity
Control
Audit
Maintenance
Ada beberapa faktor Penyebab Resiko dalam Jaringan Komputer, kecuali...
Kelemahan manusia (human error)
Kelemahan manusia (human error)
Kelemahan sistem operasi Jaringan
Kelemahan sistem jaringan komunikasi
Kehandalan manusia
Apa saja ancaman keamanan jaringan secara logic
BIOS Security
Password Attack
Malicious Code
Sniffer
A B C dan D benar
Apa yang harus dilakukan untuk mengamankan jaringan komputer...
Autentikasi dan maintenance
Autentikasi dan security
Autentikasi dan complexity
Autentikasi dan enkripsi
Autentikasi dan sekripsi
Apa kepanjangan dari VPN...
Virtual Personal Network
Virtual Port Network
Virtual Private Network
Virtual Physic Network
Virtual Public Network
Apa saja tipe-tipe firewall, kecuali...
Screened subnet firewall
Screened host firewall
Dual-homed gateway
Packet-filtering firewall
Packet-data firewall
Ada berapakah jumlah arsitektur firewall...
1
2
3
4
5
Berikut ini adalah karakteristik dari firewall...
Kebal dari serangan luar
Mudah dalam pencurian data
Autentikasi lemah
Konfigurasi rumit
Pengamanan dengan paket filtering
Dibawah ini adalah dua jenis firewall...
Personal Firewall & Network Frewall
Windows Firewall & Network Frewall
Windows Firewall & Personal Firewall
Firewall Block & Personal Firewall
Personal Firewall & Network Frewall
Contoh dari personal firewall adalah...
ISA server
Microsoft windows firewall
Cisco PIX
Cisco ASA
SunScreen
Untuk mengaktifkan firewall pada komputer kita harus masuk ke control panel dan memilih menu...
Programs
Hardware and soud
Network and internet
System and security
User and accounts
Firewall berada di antara kedua jaringan seperti internet dan komputer sehingga firewall berfungsi sebagai...
Pengganggu
Pengacau
Pengaman
Pengguna
Penghapus
Sistem keamanan jaringan komputer yang digunakan untuk melindungi komputer dari beberapa jenis serangan dari komputer luar adalah pengertian dari...
VPN
Firewall
SSD
DNS
DHCP
Untuk mengkonfigurasi firewall pada packet tracer dan memblok komputer yang di inginkan dengan cara memilih...
Allow
Deny
Delete
Insert
ICMP
Untuk mengkonfigurasi firewall pada packet tracer dan memberikan hak akses kepada komputer yang di inginkan dengan cara memilih...
Allow
Deny
Delete
Insert
ICMP
Pada saat mengkonfigurasi firewall di menu DNS form name di isi dengan...
nama pribadi
yahoo
smk.com
smk.gmail
yahoosmk
Untuk membuat user pada PC server dengan mengisi user dan password kemudian memilih tombol...
-
+
=
*
/
Gambar diatas adalah hasil konfigurasi firewall yang artinya...
User terhubung
User terblok
User trouble
User aktif
User loading
Gambar berikut adalah konfigurasi firewall pada windows 7 yang artinya...
Firewall on
Firewall off
Firewall trowbel
Firewall error
Firewall down
