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Quiz #12 Gilded Age

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was the purpose of the transcontinental railroad?

a)

To connect the Atlantic and Pacific Coasts

b)

To connect Canada and Mexico

c)

To connect the East Coast with Europe

d)

To connect the North and South of the United States

2.

What was the effect of railroads on Native Americans?

a)

They allowed Native Americans to travel freely

b)

They forced Native Americans off their lands

c)

They helped Native Americans preserve their lands

d)

They provided new jobs for Native Americans

3.

What was the Homestead Act of 1862?

a)

A law that provided free transportation to the West

b)

A law that restricted settlers from moving west

c)

A law that required settlers to pay taxes on their land

d)

A law that gave free land for a $10 fee and a promise to live on it for five years

4.

Who invented the telegraph?

a)

Henry Ford

b)

Samuel Morse

c)

Thomas Edison

d)

Alexander Graham Bell

5.

What industry did John D. Rockefeller dominate?

a)

Oil

b)

Railroads

c)

Automobiles

d)

Steel

6.

What term refers to have total control over an industry by one person or company?

a)

stock

b)
monopoly
c)

corporation

d)
cartel
7.

What was the significance of the Wright Brothers' invention?

a)

They created the first automobile

b)

They successfully flew the first airplane

c)

They invented the first telephone

d)

They developed the first railroad

8.

What were common working conditions in the late 1800s?

a)

Short hours, high pay, and safe workplaces

b)


Long hours, low pay, and dangerous workplaces

c)

Flexible hours, moderate pay, and safe workplaces

d)

Long hours, high pay, and safe workplaces

9.

Which factory fire led to the death of 150 people due to being locked inside?

a)
Textile Factory Blaze
b)
Industrial Warehouse Fire
c)
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire
d)
Cotton Mill Fire
10.

What was the main goal of labor unions in the late 1800s?

a)

To increase the number of working hours

b)

To reduce the number of workers

c)

To demand better pay and working conditions

d)

To support employers against workers

11.

Which of the following was NOT a major strike in the late 1800s?

a)

The Homestead Strike

b)

The Pullman Strike

c)

The Haymarket Riot

d)


The Boston Tea Party

12.

What is a type of business owned by many people but treated by law as if it were a person?

a)
Limited Liability Company
b)
Partnership
c)
Corporation
d)
Sole Proprietorship
13.

Who used the assembly line to increase mass production of affordable cars?

a)
Henry Ford
b)
Ransom E. Olds
c)
Henry J. Kaiser
d)
Thomas Edison