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U7.4 Globalisation (Unit Review)

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does "globalisation" mean?

a)

Trading only within your own country

b)

Countries becoming more connected through trade, ideas, and movement

c)

Sending aid to other countries

d)

Building only local businesses

2.

What was one of the earliest signs of globalisation in history?

a)

The invention of electricity

b)

Countries signing climate agreements

c)

People trading goods along long-distance trade routes

d)

The use of mobile phones

3.

Which ancient land trade route connected China with Europe?

a)

Spice Route

b)

Trans-Saharan Route

c)

Viking Route

d)

Silk Route

4.

Which trade route helped link West Africa to North Africa?

a)

Tea Route

b)

Trans-Saharan Route

c)

Viking Route

d)

Silk Route

5.

How did trade routes like the Silk Route and Spice Route help spread culture?

a)

By stopping all local traditions

b)

By forcing everyone to speak one language

c)

By allowing people to share ideas, religions, and inventions

d)

By keeping countries isolated

6.

What made modern globalisation faster than in ancient times?

a)

Camels

b)

Paper maps

c)

Planes, ships, and the internet

d)

Bigger deserts

7.

What is a tariff?

a)

A fee paid to farmers

b)

A tax on imported goods

c)

A donation from one country to another

d)

A free trade agreement

8.

What does NAFTA stand for?

a)

North Atlantic Fisheries Trade Agreement

b)

North American Free Trade Agreement

c)

National Alliance for Free Trade in Africa

d)

North Asia Financial Treaty Agreement

9.

Which organisation replaced GATT in 1995?

a)

NATO

b)

IMF

c)

WTO

d)

UNDP

10.

What is the main goal of the WTO?

a)

To control all companies

b)

To help countries trade fairly

c)

To build new roads

d)

To provide food aid

11.

Which of these is a trade bloc between North American countries?

a)

NAFTA

b)

ASEAN

c)

EU

d)

OPEC

12.

A country that imports more than it exports has a...

a)

Trade surplus

b)

Budget balance

c)

Trade deficit

d)

Profit margin

13.

What is comparative advantage?

a)

Being richer than your neighbours

b)

Producing everything yourself

c)

Producing what you’re best at and trading for the rest

d)

Importing more than exporting

14.

What is aid?

a)

Charging higher prices to poor countries

b)

Helping other countries with money or resources

c)

Taking over another country's land

d)

Selling cheap products

15.

What is an embargo?

a)

A festival

b)

A cultural tradition

c)

A shipping company

d)

A ban on trade with a country

16.

Which of these is an example of cultural diffusion (the act of spreading something widely in all directions)?

a)

Eating local vegetables

b)

Using traditional medicine

c)

Drinking tea in Britain from China

d)

Making furniture from local wood

17.

Which of the following products best shows cultural diffusion? (*Hint: "diffusion" relates to "spread")

a)

A local vegetable grown in your backyard

b)

A mobile phone made locally for local use only

c)

A Bollywood movie popular in African countries

d)

A handwritten diary with no outside influence

18.

What is a trade surplus?

a)

Importing more than exporting

b)

Equal trade

c)

Exporting more than importing

d)

Not trading at all

19.

Which of these is an example of global flow of information?

a)

Sending bananas

b)

Exporting cars

c)

Watching a Korean drama on Netflix

d)

Digging for oil

20.

What is a key reason for global inequality in trade?

a)

Every country gets the same amount

b)

Primary goods are usually worth less

c)

Natural disasters

d)

Equal access to markets

21.

Which of these is a primary product?

a)

Laptop

b)

Motorbike

c)

Air conditioner

d)

Cotton

22.

Which of these is an example of economic flow?

a)

Tourists visiting a country

b)

Water in a river

c)

Goods being stored

d)

Ideas being shared

23.

One challenge of trade for developing countries is...

a)

Too many natural resources

b)

Exporting high-value goods

c)

Being stuck selling low-value products

d)

Having too many trade surplus deals

24.

Which of the following shows cultural homogenisation (different cultures become more similar to each other because of interaction)?

a)

Local food stalls selling unique family recipes

b)

Traditional clothes worn during festivals

c)

The same fast food chain being found in many countries

d)

Learning to play a regional instrument

25.

Why do some people worry about global cultural homogenisation? (* Hint: "homo" means "same")

a)

They don’t like any change

b)

They want only their culture to survive

c)

They fear it may erase local identity, customs and languages

d)

They enjoy having fewer choices