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Latitude and Altitude

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The line that marks zero degrees LATITUDE is called

a)

The Equator

b)

The Tropic of Cancer

c)

The Prime Meridian

d)

The Tropic of Capricorn

2.

The North Pole is at what degrees of Latitude

a)

180* North

b)

90* South

c)

90* North

d)

180* South

3.

All lines of LONGITUDE are called

a)

North and Souths

b)

Parallels

c)

Meridians

d)

Tropics

4.

Longitude measures how far east and west you are from the Prime Meridian.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Latitude measures how far North and South you are from

a)

The Prime Meridian

b)

The Tropics

c)

The Equator

d)

The United States

6.

What is a persons latitude if the angle of Polaris is 40* North?

a)

50

b)

40

c)

60

d)

70

7.

The angle of Polaris is

a)

equal to latitude in Northern Hemisphere

b)

equal to latitude in Southern Hemisphere

8.

At which map location does Polaris appear the highest in the nighttime sky?

a)

Miami, Florida

b)

Kingston, Jamaica

c)

Havana, Cuba

d)

San Juan, Puerto Rico

9.

If a ship was to travel north, what would happen to the altitude of Polaris

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

remains the same

d)

depends on the longitude of the observer

10.

An observer can not see Polaris in the night sky at any time during the year at which point?

a)

D

b)

H

c)

K

d)

E

11.

At which latitude is Polaris directly overhead?

a)

90*N

b)

23.5*N

c)

0*N

12.

The diagram shows an observer on Earth measuring the altitude of Polaris. What is his latitude?

a)

43° N

b)

43° S

c)

47° N

d)

47° S

13.

Which statement about Polaris is best illustrated by the diagrams shown below?

a)

Polaris is located in a winter constellation

b)

Polaris' movement through the sky follows south-to-north

c)

Polaris is located at the zenith at each location

d)

Polaris' altitude is equal to a locations latitude

14.

Which diagram best represents the location of Polaris for an observer located at the Equator?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.
Polaris is also known as the
a)
Big Dipper
b)
Little Dipper
c)
North Star
d)
South Star
16.

Which altitude of Polaris could be observed in NYS?

a)

23o

b)

35o

c)

44o

d)

90o

17.

Base your answer on the map, which shows the latitude and longitude of five observers, A, B, C, D and E, on Earth. What is the altitude of Polaris (the North Star) above the northern horizon for observer A?

a)

0o

b)

10o

c)

80o

d)

90o

18.

Earth's true shape is a

a)

Sphere

b)

Square

c)

Oblate Spheroid

19.

How can we describe an oblate spheroid?

a)

Equatorial Diameter is shorter than the Polar Diameter

b)

Polar Diameter is shorter than the Equatorial Diameter

c)

Polar and Equatorial Diameter are equal

20.
The Earth Science student pictured above is measuring the altitude of Polaris. What is their latitude?
a)
42o N
b)
48o N
c)
42o S
d)
48o S
21.

What is the best model for Earth?

a)

A perfect sphere

b)

An egg

c)

A potato

d)

A flat disk