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Psychology IB

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How many components does the Multi-store model of memory contain?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

2.

What action is necessary to transfer information from the short-term memory to the long-term memory?

a)

Attention

b)

Rehearsal

c)

Retrieval

d)

Chunking

3.

Which of the following points is NOT a valid criticism of the multi-store model?

a)

It isn't supported by any scientific evidence.

b)

It wrongly emphasizes structure over process.

c)

It argues that memory works in a linear direction.

d)

It over emphasizes the importance of rehearsal.

4.

Which of the following components is the odd one out?

a)

Central Executive

b)

Sensory Store

c)

Phonological Loop

d)

Episodic Buffer

5.

Baddeley, Thompson and Buchannan (1975) demonstrated which effect to support the working memory model?

a)

Word Length Effect

b)

Primacy Effect

c)

Recency Effect

d)

Phonological Similarity Effect

6.

Which definition best describes the term 'Schema'?

a)

A process of memory involving the transfer of information to internal mental structures.

b)

A reflection of an object or an event in the mind.

c)

A sequence of actions or events.

d)

A mental representation that influences our knowledge, beliefs and expectations.

7.

In the Bransford and Johnson (1972) schema study, which condition had the highest number of ideas correctly recalled?

a)

No context

b)

Context before

c)

Context after

d)

Partial context

8.

Which of the following statements best describes Albert Bandura’s concept of self-efficacy?

a)

I am the best at everything

b)

I can do whatever I set my mind to do

c)

My future is bright

d)

I am my own boss

9.

Which of the following statements does not belong to System 2 of the Dual Process Model of thinking and decision making?

a)

Abstract

b)

Conscious reasoning

c)

Slow and requiring effort

d)

Not logic based and prone to error

10.

Which of the following statements is a genuine strength of the dual process model of thinking and decision making?

a)

There is biological evidence

b)

It provides a holistic explanation

c)

It provides a very clear explanation

d)

It has very low levels of culture bias

11.

In the Bransford and Johnson (1972) schema study, which condition had the highest number of ideas correctly recalled?

a)

No context

b)

Context before

c)

Context after

d)

Partial context