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Colonization to Early Republic

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which statement accurately describes the reasons for establishing Plymouth and Jamestown?

a)

Both colonies were established to bring wealth to stockholders.

b)

Plymouth's founders intended to produce raw materials, while Jamestown's founders expected to discover gold.

c)

Both colonies were established to limit the expansion of other European empires.

d)

Plymouth was founded as a refuge from religious persecution, while Jamestown was founded for

commercial profit.

2.

The factors listed above contributed most to the —

a)

creation of alliances between British settlers and American Indians

b)

election of British colonists to Parliament

c)

growth of representative government in the British colonies

d)

expansion of British trade in the Americas

3.

Which factors encouraged the development of an agricultural economy in the southern colonies?

a)

Mild summers, thin soil, and the region’s proximity to the ocean

b)

A cold climate, rocky soil, and abundant rainfall

c)

A hot climate, rich soil, and a long growing season

d)

Warm summers, cold winters, and little rainfall

4.

Which characteristic is correctly matched with a number in the table?

a)

1: Indigo

b)

2: Moderate

c)

3: Rocky soil

d)

4: Ships

5.

Which motive best completes the diagram?

a)

To promote free enterprise

b)

To extend democracy

c)

To expand empires

d)

To found utopian communities

6.

Which of the following was a primary reason France sought to colonize North America?

a)

To reduce overpopulation in Europe

b)

To create communities founded on religious tolerance

c)

To profit from trading in furs and other goods

d)

To create joint ventures with other European powers

7.

Which factor most contributed to the creation of the documents in this list?

a)

The opportunity for trade with American Indians

b)

The distance of the colonies from Great Britain

c)

The doctrine of the Church of England

d)

The economic system of mercantilism

8.

Which best describes an important effect of the First Great Awakening?

a)

Followers put suspected witches on trial.

b)

Slavery was abolished in the colonies.

c)

New teachings taught believers to challenge authority.

d)

Puritans in England immigrated to the New World.

9.

How did geography influence the early economic development of New York, Boston, and Charleston?

a)

Long coastlines offered abundant natural resources.

b)

Proximity to flooding rivers limited development.

c)

Natural harbors provided access to markets.

d)

Extreme climates limited productive activity.

10.

Which factor most encouraged the growth of this trade?

a)

The invention of the steam engine

b)

The profitability of cash-crop agriculture in the Plantation system

c)

The development of the factory system

d)

The establishment of protective tariffs

11.

Why did the British Parliament adopt new economic policies after the French and Indian War?

a)

To punish the colonists for their lack of support for the war

b)

to allow the colonies to trade with countries besides Britain

c)

To limit the development of industry in the colonies

d)

To pay off debts incurred in the fighting the war

12.

What was the importance of the American victory at the Battle of Saratoga?

a)

It opened up the Mississippi River as a major trade route.

b)

It ended the American Revolution and colonists gained their independence.

c)

The British were weakened by the loss and began withdrawing from the war.

d)

It convinced France to become a colonial ally.

13.

Great Britain recognized the United States as an independent country as a result of-

a)

the signing of the Declaration of Independence

b)

the issuance of the Proclamation of 1763

c)

the signing of the Treaty of Paris

d)

the publication of Common Sense

14.

The Proclamation Line of 1763 led to disagreement between the colonists and the British government because it—

a)

banned colonial trading with the American Indians

b)

surrendered control of the Great Lakes region to Canada

c)

offered all lands west of the Appalachian Mountains to British nobles

d)

prohibited the colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains

15.

The economic system of mercantilism was opposed by later American colonists because it

a)

supported colonial manufacturing

b)

took gold and silver from American mines

c)

prohibited colonists from fishing or trading in furs

d)

prohibited colonists from trading with other foreign countries

16.

The Continental Congress issued this commission to —

a)

Benedict Arnold

b)

Alexander Hamilton

c)

John Hancock

d)

George Washington

17.

Which excerpt from the Declaration of Independence best explains why colonists were unhappy about their lack of

representation in the British parliament?

a)

"He has refused to pass other Laws for the accommodation of large districts of people."

b)

"For imposing Taxes on us without our Consent."

c)

"He has refused his Assent to Laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good."

d)

"For transporting us beyond Seas to be tried for pretended offences."

18.

These acts contributed to the start of the Revolutionary War by —

a)

restricting colonial trade with American Indians

b)

imposing regulations on colonial agriculture

c)

angering colonists who believed that their civil liberties had been violated

d)

punishing colonists for resisting the authority of Parliament

19.

The excerpt above reflects the dissatisfaction of American colonists with the —

a)

political debates that took place at the Albany Convention

b)

interference of Great Britain in the slave trade

c)

economic consequences of the Great Awakening

d)

economic policies imposed by Great Britain following the French and Indian War

20.

This excerpt refers to rights that people —

a)

earn by demonstrating loyalty to their government

b)

receive by becoming citizens of a country

c)

have as a result of being human

d)

are granted after enlistment in the military