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Medical Terminology Biotechnology Final Exam 5.14.25

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Retro

a)

Backward/Behind

b)

In Front of/Before

c)

Smooth/Not Rough

d)

Beside

2.

Hemi/Hemisphere

a)

3/4

b)

1/2

c)

1/4

d)

.16

3.

Micro/Microscope

a)

Extra Large

b)

Large

c)

Huge

d)

Small

4.

Poly/Polyuria

a)

Not Enough

b)

Large Amount

c)

Small Amount

d)

Many

5.

Quad/Quadriplegia

a)

Four

b)

Ten

c)

Five

d)

Two

6.

Sub/Subcutaneous

a)

Over/On Top/Above

b)

Under/Below/Beneath

c)

Beside/Right/On the Right

d)

Side/Beside/On the Left

7.

Para/Parathyroid

a)

Above/Close/Abnormal

b)

Conditional

c)

Far Away/Normal

d)

Beside/Near/Abnormal

8.

2. Using what you know about the prefix sub, which of the following matches the definition for

subcutaneous?

a)

a. being, living, occurring, or administered under the skin

b)

b. being, living, occurring, or administered on the skin

c)

c. being, living, occurring, or administered between the skin

9.
If the greek root word "pre" means before, what does a "pre-existing condition" mean?
a)
A medical condition that was there after diagnosis
b)
A medical condition that was there before diagnosis
c)
A medical condition that was created without cause
10.

The child didn't drown in the river, but she did suffer from this temporary health problem because the water was so cold.

a)

hypothermia

b)

hypothyroidism

c)

hypotension

d)

hypoglycemia

11.

What does the word "Anemia" mean?

a)

without enough red blood cells

b)

over active

c)

to remember, think of again

12.

Dys/Dysfunction

a)

Normal Behavior

b)

Good/Great/Fantastic

c)

Bad/Difficult/Painful

d)

Surgical Removal

13.

Hearing

a)

Audio

b)

Cranio

c)

Encephalo

d)

Cephalo

14.

Head

a)

Cephalo

b)

Audio

c)

Cranio

d)

Neuro

15.

Cranio

a)

Head

b)

Nose

c)

Tongue

d)

Skull

16.

Double

a)

Encephalo

b)

Diplo

c)

Myelo

d)

Neuro

17.

Encephalo

a)

Tongue

b)

Brain

c)

Eye

d)

Foot

18.

Glosso

a)

Tongue

b)

Eye

c)

Foot

d)

Brain

19.

Myelo

a)

Spinal Cord

b)

Tonsils

c)

Pelvic Bone

d)

Brain Tumor

20.

Neuro

a)

Heart

b)

Lungs

c)

Brain

d)

Nerves

21.

Smell

a)

Oculo

b)

Cephalo

c)

Neuro

d)

Olfacto

22.

Eye

a)

Sensory Nerve

b)

Cardiac

c)

Oculo

d)

Pulmonary

23.

Patho

a)

Disease

b)

Covid 19

c)

Common Cold

d)

Cancer

24.

Psycho

a)

Mind

b)

Toe Nails

c)

Finger Nails

d)

Feet

25.

IST

a)

Sensation

b)

Ears

c)

Specialist

d)

Feelings

26.

ALGIA

a)

Pain

b)

Happiness

c)

Uncomfortable

d)

Veins

27.

ESTHESIA

a)

Surgical Removal

b)

Image

c)

Record

d)

Sensation/Feeling

28.

ECTOMY

a)

Surgical Removal

b)

Weakness

c)

Feeling

d)

Sensation

29.

GRAM

a)

Record/Image

b)

Specialist

c)

Feeling

d)

Weight

30.

ASTHENIA

a)

Weakness

b)

Enlargement

c)

Sensation

d)

Seizure

31.

LEPSY

a)

Record

b)

Weakness

c)

Image

d)

Seizure

32.

MEGALY

a)

Seizure

b)

Feeling

c)

Sensation

d)

Enlargement

33.

PHASIA

a)

Speech

b)

Paralysis

c)

Seizure

d)

Phaser

34.

PLEGIA

a)

Speech

b)

Paralysis

c)

Seizure

d)

Phaser

35.

IASIS

a)

Vacation

b)

Altitude

c)

Paralysis

d)

Abnormal

36.

An infection that causes the lungs to fill with fluid

a)

Foreign Object

b)

Bronchitis

c)

Pneumonia

d)

Flu

37.

The gas let out of the body when you exhale

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon Monoxide

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Nitrogen

38.

The Breathing System

a)

Circulatory

b)

Respiratory

c)

Auditory

d)

Pulmonary

39.

What controls the breathing system

a)

Brain

b)

Batteries

c)

Mouth

d)

Lungs

40.

Which two parts of the body work together when the lungs expand and contract?

a)

The heart and the ribcage

b)

The brain and lungs

c)

The belly button and foot

d)

The ribcage and diaphragm

41.

How do the nose and mouth benefit the respiratory system?

a)

Allowing the body to see and taste

b)

Allowing the body to smell and taste

c)

Allowing oxygen to enter the body

d)

They prevent oxygen from entering the airway

42.

What do the lungs do?

a)

They take oxygen and turn it into carbon dioxide

b)

They exhale oxygen

c)

They make your heart beat

d)

They oxygenate the lungs

43.

Where does cell respiration take place?

a)

The alvioli

b)

The capillaries

c)

The lungs

d)

All of the above

44.

Asthma causes the airways to swell and produce extra mucus affecting the ability to breathe.

a)

True

b)

Maybe

c)

False

d)

Never

45.

How do you get Cystic Fibrosis?

a)

Sharing food and water

b)

Touching a door knob

c)

Walking through a sneeze

d)

You are born with it

46.

What are the two types of cells?

a)

Animal and Plant

b)

Plant and Human

c)

Reptile and Human

d)

Aves and Reptile

47.

What cell is the POWERHOUSE

a)

Mitochondria

b)

Ribosome

c)

Nucleus

d)

Nucleus

48.

What is the BRAIN of the cell?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Ribosomes

c)

Peroxisomes

d)

Golgi Body

49.

What is the CYTOPLASM?

a)

Gel like substance that holds the organelles

b)

Gel like substance that holds animals

c)

Gel like substance that holds proteins

d)

Gel like substance that holds the endoplasmic reticulum

50.

What holds protein fibers providing structure to the cell called?

a)

Plasma Membrane

b)

Smooth Muscle

c)

Lysosomes

d)

Cysoskeleton

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