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GCSE Music EDUQAS Appendix C - Tonality and Harmony

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does 'major' tonality mean in music?

a)

Music that sounds sad and serious

b)

Music that uses only five notes

c)

Music that sounds bright and happy

d)

Music without any key centre

2.

What does 'minor' tonality mean in music?

a)

Music that is always loud

b)

Music that sounds sad or serious

c)

Music that has no melody

d)

Music in a major key

3.

What does it mean to modulate to the dominant key?

a)

Changing from major to minor

b)

Changing key to the fifth degree of the scale

c)

Staying in the same key throughout

d)

Using only the notes of the scale

4.

What is meant by modulation to the relative major or minor?

a)

A key change to a related key that shares the same key signature

b)

Changing from a scale to an arpeggio

c)

Moving to a completely unrelated key

d)

Adding more accidentals

5.

What is a pentatonic scale?

a)

A scale using all twelve semitones

b)

A scale using five different notes

c)

A scale using only three notes

d)

A minor scale with added blue notes

6.

What are primary chords in a key?

a)

Chords ii, iii and vi

b)

Chords built on the 1st, 4th and 5th degrees of the scale

c)

Chords used only in minor keys

d)

Chords that include all notes of the scale

7.

What are secondary chords?

a)

Chords I, IV, V

b)

Chords that include blue notes

c)

Chords built on the 2nd, 3rd and 6th degrees of the scale

d)

Chords that are only used in modulation

8.

What is an inversion in harmony?

a)

Playing a melody upside down

b)

Changing the order of notes in a chord so a different note is in the bass

c)

Adding extra notes to a chord

d)

A repeated rhythm pattern

9.

What does diatonic harmony mean?

4 lines
10.

What does the tonic chord refer to?

a)

The chord built on the second note of the scale

b)

The main 'home' chord built on the first note of the scale

c)

A dissonant chord

d)

A chord used in modulation

11.

What is the subdominant chord?

a)

Chord built on the fourth degree of the scale

b)

A chord that ends a piece

c)

A chord using only minor notes

d)

The last chord before the key change

12.

What is the dominant 7th chord?

a)

A chord with four notes including the 7th above the dominant

b)

A minor chord played loudly

c)

A chord with only two notes

d)

A diminished chord

13.

What is a perfect cadence?

a)

Chords IV to I

b)

Chords V to I, sounding finished

14.

What is an imperfect cadence?

a)

Chords I to V

b)

Chords V to I

c)

Chords IV to I

d)

Chords V to vi

15.

What is a plagal cadence?

a)

Chords I to V

b)

Chords V to I

c)

Chords IV to I

d)

Chords V to vi

16.

What is an interrupted cadence?

a)

V to I

b)

I to IV

c)

V to vi – sounds like a surprise or unfinished

d)

IV to I

17.

What is a chord progression or chord sequence?

a)

One chord repeated over and over

b)

A sequence of chords that creates harmonic movement

c)

A repeated melody

d)

A scale pattern

18.

What is harmonic rhythm?

a)

The rhythm of the melody

b)

The number of chords per bar

c)

The beat of the bass drum

d)

The syncopation in the melody

19.

What is a drone?

a)

A. A repeating melody

b)

B. A sustained note, usually in the bass

c)

C. A broken chord

d)

D. A dissonant interval

20.

What is a pedal point (or pedal note)?

a)

A short melodic phrase

b)

A sustained or repeated bass note under changing harmonies

c)

A harmony with lots of accidentals

d)

A chord played on the piano pedals

21.

What is dissonance in harmony?

a)

Harmonies that sound stable and resolved

b)

Harmonies using only major chords

c)

A clash between notes that creates tension

d)

A scale with no accidentals

22.

What are power chords?

a)

Chords made up of just the root and fifth, often used in rock music

b)

Loud major chords

c)

Minor 7th chords

d)

Chords with four or more notes