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Principles of Combustion Worksheet part 5

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the three components required for fire according to the principles of combustion?

a)

Fuel, Oxygen, Heat

b)

Water, Oxygen, Heat

c)

Fuel, Water, Light

d)

Oxygen, Water, Spark

2.

Combustion is a chemical reaction with which element?

a)

Nitrogen

b)

Oxygen

c)

Carbon

d)

Hydrogen

3.

What is produced when propane, oxygen, and a spark are combined?

a)

Water

b)

Smoke

c)

Flame

d)

Ice

4.

Which of the following is described as one of the most destructive elements that exists?

a)

Water

b)

Fire

c)

Air

d)

Earth

5.

Which of the following is a common gas used in plumbing situations?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Natural gas

c)

Carbon dioxide

d)

Nitrogen

6.

What is the relative density of natural gas?

a)

0.58

b)

1.78

c)

2.0

d)

1.00

7.

Which gas has the highest calorific value among natural gas, propane, and butane?

a)

Butane

b)

Propane

c)

Natural gas

d)

Methane

8.

What is the approximate air/gas ratio for propane?

a)

24:1

b)

10:1

c)

30:1

d)

15:1

9.

Which gas produces the highest flame temperature?

a)

Butane

b)

Propane

c)

Natural gas

d)

Methane

10.

What is the calorific value of natural gas?

a)

38.5MJ/m³

b)

95.0MJ/m³

c)

121.5MJ/m³

d)

50.0MJ/m³

11.

Which gas is commonly used in domestic properties for boiler and cooker fuel, but is not hot enough for soldering?

a)

Butane

b)

Propane

c)

Natural gas

d)

Oxygen

12.

What is propane commonly used for?

a)

Barbecues

b)

Caravan boiler and cooking

c)

Welding

d)

Lighting

13.

Which gas is commonly used in barbecues due to its high calorific value?

a)

Natural gas

b)

Propane

c)

Butane

d)

Methane

14.

Why is ventilation required when using natural gas, propane, or butane?

a)

To increase temperature

b)

To prevent gas leaks

c)

For safety in certain applications

d)

To reduce cost

15.

Which gas is too hot for soldering?

a)

Natural gas

b)

Propane

c)

Butane

d)

Helium

16.

What is the unit for electromotive force (emf) in electricity?

a)

Volt

b)

Ampere

c)

Ohm

d)

Watt

17.

Which unit is used to measure electric current?

a)

Ohm

b)

Ampere

c)

Volt

d)

Watt

18.

What does resistance in an electrical circuit oppose?

a)

Voltage

b)

Power

c)

Flow of current

d)

Frequency

19.

Which symbol is commonly used to represent current in equations?

a)

V

b)

R

c)

I

d)

P

20.

The ohm is the unit of which electrical property?

a)

Voltage

b)

Current

c)

Resistance

d)

Power

21.

What is the unit of power for an appliance?

a)

Joules (J)

b)

Volts (V)

c)

Watts (W)

d)

Amperes (A)

22.

Which unit is used to measure electrical energy, but is generally not used because it is so small?

a)

Watts (W)

b)

Joules (J)

c)

Volts (V)

d)

Amperes (A)

23.

How is electricity usage typically measured for billing purposes today?

a)

In joules

b)

In amperes

c)

In kilowatt hours

d)

In volts

24.

What does the "W" stand for in the relationship between watts, amps, and volts?

a)

Watts

b)

Wire

c)

Work

d)

Weight

25.

In the triangle diagram showing the relationship between watts, amps, and volts, what does the "A" represent?

a)

Amps

b)

Area

c)

Angle

d)

Atom

26.

What does the "V" stand for in the triangle diagram about the principles of electricity?

a)

Volts

b)

Velocity

c)

Volume

d)

Value

27.

If an appliance needs 3kW in a domestic property, what is the fuse size?

a)

12.5 amp.

b)

10 amp.

c)

15 amp.

d)

8 amp.

28.

In a domestic property, an appliance has a fuse size of 3 amp. What is the maximum power rating of the appliance?

a)

720w or 0.72kW.

b)

600w or 0.6kW.

c)

900w or 0.9kW.

d)

480w or 0.48kW.

29.

An appliance has a 5 amp fuse and needs 1.2kW of power. What is the voltage required?

a)

240v.

b)

120v.

c)

220v.

d)

110v.

30.

What does Ohm’s Law show the relationship between?

a)

Voltage, current, and resistance

b)

Power, energy, and time

c)

Frequency, wavelength, and speed

d)

Capacitance, inductance, and resistance

31.

In the Ohm’s Law triangle, what does the letter "V" stand for?

a)

Voltage

b)

Velocity

c)

Volume

d)

Variable

32.

Which letter in the Ohm’s Law triangle represents resistance?

a)

R

b)

V

c)

I

d)

S

33.

What is the symbol for current in the Ohm’s Law triangle?

a)

I

b)

V

c)

R

d)

C

34.

What would be the resistance of a domestic appliance if the fuse size was 3 amp?

a)

80 ohms.

b)

60 ohms.

c)

100 ohms.

d)

30 ohms.

35.

What is the fuse size for a domestic appliance which has 1,200 ohms resistance?

a)

0.2 amp.

b)

2 amp.

c)

12 amp.

d)

0.5 amp.

36.

If an appliance had a fuse rated at 13 amp and the resistance was 32 ohms, what would the voltage be?

a)

415v.

b)

320v.

c)

130v.

d)

52v.

37.

What does AC stand for in the context of electricity?

a)

Alternating current

b)

Absolute current

c)

Active current

d)

Atomic current

38.

What is the frequency of mains electricity in the UK?

a)

60 Hz

b)

40 Hz

c)

50 Hz

d)

30 Hz

39.

What does Hz stand for in the context of electricity?

a)

Hertz, which means cycles per second

b)

High voltage

c)

Heat zone

d)

Heavy zero

40.

What is the main type of electricity supplied to homes in the UK?

a)

Direct current (DC)

b)

Alternating current (AC)

c)

Static electricity

d)

Solar electricity

41.

What does the diagram represent?

a)

The waveform of alternating current (AC)

b)

The waveform of direct current (DC)

c)

The waveform of static electricity

d)

The waveform of a battery

42.

What does DC stand for in the context of electricity?

a)

Direct current

b)

Dynamic charge

c)

Double circuit

d)

Digital current

43.

Which of the following is used to create a simple battery as described in the principles of electricity?

a)

Dissimilar metals in a dilute acid solution

b)

Identical metals in pure water

c)

Plastic rods in oil

d)

Glass rods in air

44.

In a simple battery, what happens to the anode?

a)

It is eaten away by the cathode

b)

It becomes positively charged

c)

It remains unchanged

d)

It turns into a gas

45.

Which terminal is the positive terminal in a typical battery?

a)

Cathode

b)

Anode

c)

Zinc rod

d)

Air space