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History of English speaking countries

Total questions: 116

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How do we refer to people from England?

a)

Celtic tribe

b)

German

c)

American

d)

British

2.

The United Kingdom is a

a)

parliamentary dictatorship

b)

constitutional monarchy

c)

absolute monarchy

d)

Republican Britain

3.

The United Kingdom is a

a)

parliamentary dictatorship

b)

constitutional monarchy

c)

absolute monarchy

4.

London was founded in 43 AD by the

a)

British

b)

Romans

c)

Greeks

d)

IBERIANS

5.

Which Roman emperor built a wall that separates Scotland from England?

a)

Trajan

b)

Adrian

c)

Nero

d)

Caesar

6.

Which airport in the UK has the highest number of annual passengers?

a)

Southend

b)

Luton

c)

Gatwick

d)

Heathrow

7.

What percentage of the UK's workforce is in the service industry?

a)

50%

b)

60%

c)

70%

d)

80%

8.
What is one of the causes of economic change in the UK?
a)
a) Rapid population growth
b)
b) De-industrialization
c)
c) Expansion of traditional industries
d)
d) Increased agricultural production
9.

The quaternary industry sector is growing in the UK. This includes

a)

Traditional heavy industries such steel making

b)

Agriculture, forestry and coal mining

c)

Manufacturing products in factories

d)

High technology, research and development

10.

What are the two paths a student can choose after completing their GCSEs?

a)

Apprenticeship or employment

b)

Work or travel

c)

Academic or vocational path

d)

University or college

11.

What is the name of the exam taken at the beginning of year six for entrance into competitive schools?

a)

Eleven plus

b)

SATs

c)

A-levels

d)

GCSE

12.

What is the term used for private schools in the U.K.?

a)

Community schools

b)

Grammar schools

c)

Public or independent schools

d)

State schools

13.

What must a child do from the age of 16 to 18 in the U.K.?

a)

Attend university

b)

Choose one of: full-time education, apprenticeship, or part-time education with voluntary work

c)

Nothing, as education is no longer compulsory

d)

Start full-time employment

14.

Which political party has been the longest in power since 1945?

a)

The Conservative Party

b)

The Green Party

c)

The Liberal Democrat Party

d)

The Labour Party

15.

Among those four political parties, which one is the oldest?

a)

The Labour Party

b)

The UKIP

c)

The Liberal Democrats

d)

The Conservative Party

16.

How many Members of Parliament are elected to the House of Commons?

a)

100

b)

200

c)

500

d)

650

17.

What is the role of the House of Lords in the British Parliament?

a)

Making and passing laws

b)

Questioning government action

c)

Representing the public

d)

Overseeing the Civil Service

18.

What is the term of office for the House of Commons?

a)

2 years

b)

3 years

c)

4 years

d)

5 years

19.

What is the role of the Monarch in the United Kingdom?

a)

Political leader

b)

Executive decision-maker

c)

Head of Nation

d)

Commander-in-chief of the armed forces

20.

Which house of the British Parliament is the lower house?

a)

House of Commons

b)

House of Lords

c)

Monarch's House

d)

House of Representatives

21.

How is the Cabinet formed in the United Kingdom?

a)

Elected by the public

b)

Appointed by the Monarch

c)

Selected by the Prime Minister

d)

Chosen by the House of Lords

22.

Who is the head of state in the United Kingdom?

a)

The Monarch

b)

The Prime Minister

c)

The Speaker of the House of Commons

d)

The Lord Chancellor

23.

Who selects the Prime Minister in the United Kingdom?

a)

The Monarch

b)

The House of Commons

c)

The House of Lords

d)

The Cabinet

24.

Which of these is not a country in the UK?

a)

Scotland

b)

England

c)

Republic of Ireland

d)

Northern Ireland

25.

Which is the most northern country of the UK?

a)

Scotland

b)

England

c)

Northern Ireland

d)

Wales

26.

This document used to assess progress and determine government funding for ELLs in schools

a)

the English Language Learning Progressions

b)

the English Language Intensive Programme

c)

Getting Started

d)

ESOL Online

27.

What are the four factors which affect a country's economic growth?

a)

natural resources, literacy rate, per capita GDP, entrepreneurship

b)

natural resources, literacy rate, human capital, entrepreneurship

c)

natural resources, human capital, capital goods, and entrepreneurship

d)

natural resources, human capital, capital goods, literacy rate

28.

Who took the triumph at the Battle of Hastings?

a)
the William the Conqueror
b)

Cnut the Great

c)

Alfred the Great

d)

Juliues Ceasar

29.

What channel does sit between the England and France?

a)
the English Channel
b)

North Sea

c)

Irish sea

d)

Arctic Circle

30.

Why is it important to understand the differences between England, Great Britain, and the UK?

a)

To accurately identify and communicate about the political and geographical entities involved.

b)

To learn about the cultural differences in cuisine.

c)

To understand the history of the British monarchy.

d)

To promote tourism in the regions.

31.

What is the relationship between England and the other countries in the UK?

a)

England is a separate nation from the UK.

b)

England is the largest country in the UK.

c)

England is one of the four countries in the UK, which includes Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

d)

England has no relationship with Scotland, Wales, or Northern Ireland.

32.

What historical event is associated with the use of French in England?

a)

The establishment of the Church of England in 1534

b)

The signing of the Magna Carta in 1215

c)

The Norman Conquest of 1066

d)

The English Civil War in the 17th century

33.

What separates England and France?

a)

The North Sea

b)

The Mediterranean Sea

c)

The English Channel

d)

The Atlantic Ocean

34.

What is the role of local bodies in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland?

a)

Local bodies are responsible for national defense in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.

b)

Local bodies oversee international trade agreements in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.

c)

Local bodies manage the education system exclusively for private institutions in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.

d)

Local bodies manage local services and governance in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland.

35.

What is the distance between England and France across the English Channel?

a)

Thirty miles (fourty-eight kilometers)

b)

Twenty-one miles (thirty-four kilometers)

c)

Fifteen miles (twenty-four kilometers)

d)

Ten miles (sixteen kilometers)

36.

London is famous for it's buses. These buses are called ...

a)

double-deckers

b)

buses

c)

red buses

d)

double-floors

37.
What is the unit of currency in the UK?                              
a)
The US dollar                              
b)
The pound sterling
c)
The Swedish crown
d)
The Euro
38.
What is Brexit?
a)
Greece leaving the EU
b)
England leaving Europe                                          
c)
England leaving the Commonwealth                                          
d)
United Kingdom leaving the EU 
39.

The British society has had to redefine the term 'British' because...

a)

The UK is muti-ethnic.

b)

The Scots, Welsh, and Northern Irish see themselves as individual societies and nationalities.

c)

The term British is often associated with colonialism and imperialism.

d)

all of the above

40.

The creation of Great Britain took place in...

a)

1707

b)

1807

c)

1907

d)

1803

41.

The Norman invasion of the land of the Anglo-Saxons took place in the year...

a)

1069

b)

1066

c)

1169

d)

1089

42.

The term 'Britain' was given by the Romans to the people of...

a)

England and Scotland

b)

England and Ireland

c)

England and Wales

d)

Kingdom of England

43.

The earliest settlements of the British Isles date back to the...

a)

Paleolithic (Old Stone Age)

b)

Mesolithic (Middle Stone Age)

c)

Neolithic (New Stone Age)

d)

Ice Ages

44.

During the reign of Normans, the official language of literature and government was not English, what was the language spoken by the élites for more than two hundred years?

a)

French

b)

German

c)

Welsh

d)

Latin

45.

Most of the conflicts taking place in Ireland and Northern Ireland were the result of the clash between two religious groups of...(Choose two)

a)

Protestants

b)

Catholics

c)

Muslims

d)

Jews

46.

The Irish finally won its independence for most of their island in the year...?

a)

1922

b)

1715

c)

1707

d)

1969

47.

Today, several minority languages still survive in the British Isles, the most successful is ............. Spoken by half a million people.

a)

Welsh

b)

Scottish Gaelic

c)

Irish Gaelic

d)

Cornish

48.

Which King conquered Scotland at the end of the 13th century?

a)

Edward I

b)

Henry VIII

c)

James I

d)

Henry II

49.

There were a few years of independence for Wales in the centuries (choose two)..?

a)

12th century

b)

13th century

c)

16th century

d)

11th century

50.

Who was Alfred the Great?

a)

He defeated the Vikings and sent them away from Britain.

b)

A king who died in 1066 and left no children.

c)

He was a great Roman leader.

d)

He was a Viking King of England.

51.

Who was William the Conqueror?

a)

He was a Norman. He became King of England.

b)

A King who died in 1066, with no children.

c)

He defeated the Vikings and sent them away from Britain.

d)

He was a Viking King of England.

52.

Who was King Edward?

a)

A King who died in 1066, with no children.

b)

He was the King of Norway. In 1066 his army invaded England.

c)

He was a Norman. He became King of England.

d)

He was a Viking King of England.

53.

Who was King Cnut?

a)

A Viking king of England.

b)

He was king of Norway. In 1066 his army invaded England.

c)

He was a Norman. He became king of England.

d)

He was a great Roman leader.

54.

When did Britain lose its empire?

a)

After the Second World War.

b)

After the Roman Empire arrived in Britain.

c)

When Oliver Cromwell ruled.

d)

When William the Conqueror became king.

55.

Who was Boudica?

a)

A local queen who fought the Romans.

b)

A martyr of the catholic church.

c)

A Briton general who fought Angles and Saxons.

d)

Julius Caesar's wife.

56.

When was Britain part of the Roman Empire?

a)

After 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar

b)

After 60 AD with the arrival of Boudica

c)

In 1066 with King Harold

d)

After the invasion of the Normans

57.

What is the national flower of Wales?

a)

Daffodil

b)

Rose

c)

Tulip

d)

Lily

58.

What is the main function of the Houses of Parliament in London?

a)

Abolishing laws

b)

Enforcing laws

c)

Creating laws

d)

Interpreting laws

59.

What is the symbol with a long history in Northern Ireland?

a)

Shamrock

b)

Leek

c)

Red Hand

d)

Thistle

60.

Which language is spoken by about twenty per cent of the people in Wales?

a)

English

b)

Irish

c)

Cymraeg

d)

Scottish Gaelic

61.

What is the national symbol found on the flag of Wales?

a)

Leek

b)

Thistle

c)

Red Dragon

d)

Shamrock

62.

What is the capital city of Scotland?

a)

Dundee

b)

Glasgow

c)

Edinburgh

d)

Aberdeen

63.

Which country in the UK is known for wearing tartan kilts and playing the bagpipes?

a)

Northern Ireland

b)

Scotland

c)

England

d)

Wales

64.

What are the four countries that make up the United Kingdom?

a)

England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland

b)

England, Ireland, Wales, Northern Ireland

c)

England, Scotland, Northern Ireland, Ireland

d)

England, Scotland, Ireland, Wales

65.

Great Britain consists of

a)

Scotland, England and Wales

b)

Scotland, Ireland and England

c)

England, Wales and Northern Ireland

66.

5. Who was the ruling monarch when the English Civil War began?

a)

Queen Elizabeth I

b)

Henry VI

c)

Edward I

d)

Charles I

67.

4. The English Civil War began in

a)

1642

b)

1776

c)

1650

d)

1789

68.

The Industrial Revolution began around

a)

1660

b)

1840

c)

1700

d)

1950

69.

Which tribe is credited coining the term Britain?

a)

Picts

b)

Brythones

c)

Vikings

d)

Romans

70.

During the period of Edward III , war between France and England was called as

a)

Thousand Years of war

b)

Hundred years of war

c)

Ten Thousand Years

d)

None

71.

Modern Parliament had how many groups

a)

8

b)

6

c)

4

d)

2

72.

Who organized the first Parliament

a)

Simon de Montfort

b)

Chaucer

c)

Thomas Becket

d)

Edward II

73.

Which book had all the details of the Lands in England

a)

Canterbury Tales

b)

Pilgrim Progress

c)

Dooms Day

d)

All the above

74.

Feudal system means

a)

Distribution of Lands

b)

Distribution of Books

c)

Distribution of Country

d)

Distribution of Foods

75.

The German Tribe's Division of Kingdom was known as

a)

Separations

b)

Partition

c)

Heptarchy

d)

None

76.

How many people did Mary I kill?

a)

300

b)

500

c)

100

d)

350

77.

which THREE of these are the things that Henry VIII do?

a)

Jousting

b)

Killing

c)

writing poems

d)

hunting

e)

slapping

78.

who was the first tudor monarch?

a)

Charles I

b)

Henry VIII

c)

Henry VII

d)

Cik III

79.
William defeated the last Anglo-Saxon king __________, at the Battle of __________. 
a)
Henrik, Hustings
b)
Henry, Hastings
c)
Harold, Hastings
d)
Harold, Homeland
80.
Normandy means...
a)
the land of the Newmen
b)
the land of Mandies
c)
the land of the Norwegians
d)
the land of the Northmen
81.
Who gave the Vikings some land in the north of France?
a)
The Roman emperor
b)
The French queen
c)
The French king
d)
The German king
82.
Who defeated the Vikings?
a)
Ali
b)
Alfons
c)
Alfred
d)
Aleck
83.
Who united the seven different kingdoms?
a)
Alfons the Giant
b)
Alfred the Great
c)
Alfred the Big
d)
William the Conqueror
84.
When did the Romans leave Britain?
a)
140 BC
b)
AD 410
c)
410 BC
d)
AD 140
85.
What does the name England mean?
a)
Normandy, the land of the Northmen
b)
Angle-land, the land of the Northmen
c)
Apple-land, the land of the apples
d)
Angle-land, the land of the Angles
86.
Where did the Vikings come from?
a)
Denmark and Finland
b)
Sweden and Norway
c)
Denmark and Norway
d)
Denmark and the Netherland
87.
Who were the first invaders?
a)
the Romans
b)
the Vikings
c)
The Normans
d)
the Celts
88.
Who was the last Anglo-Saxon king?
a)
Henrik
b)
Harold
c)
William
d)
Hadrian
89.
Who was the first king of England?
a)
Alfred
b)
Harold
c)
William
d)
Hadrian
90.

This flag with a Red Cross is the flag of....

a)

England

b)

Scotland

c)

Northern Ireland

d)

Wales

91.

Full-time education is compulsory for all children in the UK between ages ________.

a)

5-15

b)

6-16

c)

5-16

d)

6-7

92.

British education has been ranked among the world’s best on the ground of its ________.

a)

long history, classic study, and English language

b)

scientific research, literature program and outstanding faculty

c)

education quality, the quality of its graduates, and renowned scientific research

d)

the number of Nobel Prize winners, long history, and creative teaching methods

93.

Traditionally, Britain works on a system of contacts among people whose business, professional, sporting and social lives produce a shared cultural ______.

a)

potential

b)

inheritance

c)

legacy

d)

milieu

94.

Specifically speaking, children should be allowed to proceed at their own pace in response to teaching ______ them individually.

a)

for

b)

tailored towards

c)

made for

d)

designed with

95.

What proportion of pupils in Britain stay on in full-time education after the age of 16?

a)

30%

b)

50%

c)

70%

d)

90%

96.

What percentage of elementary and secondary schools in England and Wales are administered by LEAs?

a)

100%

b)

95%

c)

90%

d)

85%

97.

Where are Britain's oldest universities?

a)

London and Oxford

b)

London and Edinburgh

c)

London and Cambridge

d)

Oxford and Cambridge

98.

What percentage of schoolchildren attend state schools in England?

a)

100%

b)

93%

c)

73%

d)

53%

99.

What new qualification has been recently introduced into education in Britain?

a)

The Eleven-Plus

b)

GCSEs

c)

GNVQs

d)

A levels

100.

What are the key differences between the education system in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland?

a)

The size of the student population and the location of the schools

b)

The availability of extracurricular activities and school uniforms

c)

The curriculum, examination systems, and governance structures

d)

The language of instruction and school hours

101.

What is the significance of the Welsh Baccalaureate in the education system of Wales?

a)

It is only for students who want to pursue a career in the arts, not for university entry in Wales

b)

It is the qualifications that students need to enter university in Wales

c)

It is not recognized as a valid qualification in the education system of Wales

d)

It is only for vocational training, not for university entry in Wales

102.

How does the university system in Great Britain differ from that in other countries?

a)

The university system in Great Britain has no differences compared to other countries

b)

The university system in Great Britain is exactly the same as in other countries

c)

The university system in Great Britain only differs in terms of language used

d)

The university system in Great Britain differs from other countries in terms of structure, curriculum, and assessment methods.

103.

What are the options for further education after completing secondary education in Great Britain?

a)

Joining the military

b)

Traveling the world

c)

Starting a business

d)

Attending college, pursuing vocational training, or enrolling in an apprenticeship program

104.

What is the significance of A-levels in the education system of Great Britain?

a)

They are only for vocational training, not for university entry in Great Britain.

b)

They are the qualifications that students need to enter university in Great Britain.

c)

A-levels are not recognized as valid qualifications in the education system of Great Britain.

d)

A-levels are only for students who want to pursue a career in the arts, not for university entry in Great Britain.

105.

What is the purpose of the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) in Great Britain?

a)

To assess students' physical fitness and sports skills

b)

To provide vocational training for students

c)

To prepare students for university entrance exams

d)

To assess students' knowledge and skills at the end of their secondary education

106.

What are the key differences between the education system in England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland?

a)

The language of instruction and school hours

b)

The curriculum, examination systems, and governance structures.

c)

The size of the student population and the location of the schools

d)

The availability of extracurricular activities and school uniforms

107.

What are the different types of schools in the education system of Great Britain?

a)

Primary schools, secondary schools, and tertiary schools

b)

Public schools, charter schools, and magnet schools

c)

State schools, independent schools, and faith schools

d)

Boarding schools, day schools, and vocational schools

108.

What is the age range for secondary education in Great Britain?

a)

11 to 16 years old

b)

13 to 18 years old

c)

18 to 21 years old

d)

5 to 10 years old

109.

What are the main stages of the education system in Great Britain?

a)

Kindergarten education, junior high education, and college education

b)

Primary school education, high school education, and vocational education

c)

Elementary education, middle school education, and university education

d)

Primary education, secondary education, and higher education

110.

What is the age range for primary education in Great Britain?

a)

10-15

b)

3-8

c)

7-13

d)

5-11

111.

Schools in Britain have .......... terms a year.

a)

two

b)

three

c)

four

d)

no

112.

In an independent ( or private) schools parents don't pay for their children's education

a)

true

b)

false

113.

The main types of schools in Britain are

a)

state schhols , private schools and independent schools

b)

state schools, independent schools and public schools

c)

state schools and private schools

114.

People study a lot to get good _______________

a)

prize

b)

education

c)

food

d)

break

115.

When do they go to the secondary school?

a)

At the age of ten

b)

At the age of twelve

c)

At the age of nine

d)

At the age of eleven

116.

When do most children start primary school?

a)

At the age of six

b)

At the age of seven

c)

At the age of five

d)

At the age of eight