WorksheetsLab Bio Ch. 7 Quizs
Total questions: 18
Worksheet time: 9mins
Which type of point mutation involves a change in the entire reading frame of the mRNA, resulting in (potentially) all the wrong amino acids being coded for?
translocation
substitution
frameshift mutation
inversion
An example of gene regulation, __________ control differentiation in cells- starting in the embryo- to ensure that all an organism's “parts” end up in the correct spot
exons
TATA box
introns
Hox genes
During DNA replication, what enzyme is responsible for building two new complementary strands to match the two original ones?
RNA polymerase
DNA polymerase
helicase
synthase
True or False: DNA is generally a stronger, more stabile molecule that RNA.
True
False
When a gene is turned “on” and the protein is being coded for we say that it is:
translocated
mutated
expressed
complementary
Which type of RNA "reads" the message from DNA, in order to interpret which amino acids are needed?
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
During DNA replication, what enzyme is responsible for "unzipping" the double helix?
RNA polymerase
DNA polymerase
helicase
synthase
Which of the following is NOT a part of a tRNA molecule?
anticodon
amino acid
codon
Nucleotides in an mRNA strand that actually code for proteins and will be “expressed” are kept during the proofreading process of protein synthesis. These sections of nucleotides are called:
codons
introns
exons
anticodons
Using complementary base pairing, create a complementary strand DNA strand to the following:
ATCCGTAAG
TAGGCATTC
UAGGCAUUC
TUGGCUAAC
TACCGATTC
Which type of RNA carries the needed amino acids to the ribosomes in order to build the protein?
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
Which type of RNA carries a copy of the genetic information found in DNA to the ribosomes?
mRNA
tRNA
rRNA
Use the codon circle to figure out which amino acid CAG codes for:
(Click the image to make it bigger)
STOP
aspartic acid
glutamine
histidine
Which of the following is NOT a part of a nucleotide?
an amino acid
a nitrogen base
a phosphate
a 5-carbon sugar
The monomers of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) are:
amino acids
nucleotides
nitrogen bases
codons
Which type of chromosome mutation is shown in the picture?
(Click the image to make it bigger)
duplication
deletion
inversion
substitution
Which type of gene mutation is being shown below?
Original strand: GCUAAC
Mutated strand: GUAAC
substitution
deletion
inversion
insertion
True or False: All mutations contribute to genetic variation in living things, which is a good thing from an evolutionary standpoint.
True
False
