WorksheetsPart 3-Carter, Reagan, and Bush (1977-1993)
Total questions: 20
Worksheet time: 10mins
Effect of the OPEC oil embargo on the U.S. economy and energy consumption
The embargo led to increased oil and gasoline prices, encouraging Americans to conserve fuel by driving 55 mph and joining carpools.
The embargo resulted in a decrease in oil production, leading to lower gasoline prices.
The embargo had no significant impact on the U.S. economy or energy consumption.
The embargo caused an increase in the availability of alternative energy sources.
World War II
September 1939 - September 1945
June 1941 - May 1945
August 1939 - April 1945
December 1941 - August 1945
Marines in Lebanon
US Marines were sent to Lebanon to rescue hostages.
The Marines were involved in a peacekeeping mission in Syria.
A naval blockade was established to prevent arms smuggling.
The Marines were stationed in Lebanon for training exercises.
Moral Majority
A political organization made up of evangelical conservative groups, supported conservative policies
A liberal advocacy group focused on social justice
A grassroots movement for environmental protection
A non-profit organization promoting secularism
Sandra Day O’Connor
First woman to be appointed to the Supreme Court.
First woman to serve as Attorney General.
First woman to be elected as a governor.
First woman to serve as Chief Justice.
Camp David Accords
A peace treaty between Egypt and Israel facilitated by President Carter in 1978.
An agreement to end the Vietnam War signed in 1975.
A trade agreement between the United States and Canada established in 1989.
A military alliance formed in 1960 among Middle Eastern countries.
Impact of the 26th Amendment on voting in America
It abolished the Electoral College.
It lowered the voting age to 18, increasing the number of eligible voters, specifically younger Americans.
It mandated that all citizens must vote in elections.
It allowed for online voting in federal elections.
Importance of Geraldine Ferraro
The first woman to run on a major presidential ticket.
The first woman to win a Nobel Prize.
The first woman to serve as a Supreme Court Justice.
The first woman to be elected as a governor in the U.S.
1980 Changes in the Supreme Court
Conservative justices were appointed during Reagan’s administration.
Liberal justices were appointed during Carter’s administration.
The Supreme Court became more balanced in its decisions.
Judicial activism was promoted by the court.
Peace Through Strength
A foreign policy that encourages aggression
Ronald Reagan’s foreign policy, it discouraged other countries from aggression.
A strategy focused on economic sanctions
A military doctrine promoting preemptive strikes
Glasnost
Openness and democracy in the Soviet Union; freedom of expression
A type of Soviet military strategy
A form of economic policy in the USSR
A cultural movement in Eastern Europe
Significance of Sandra Day O’Connor
She was the first woman appointed to the Supreme Court.
She was the first female president of the United States.
She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize in Literature.
She was the first woman to serve as Attorney General.
Heritage Foundation
A liberal think tank based in New York City.
A Washington, D.C. “think tank” that worked to address the problems in America using conservative approaches. Helped to get Reagan elected.
An organization focused on environmental issues and sustainability.
A non-profit organization that promotes social justice and equality.
Stagflation
Period of high unemployment coupled with inflation
A phase of economic growth with low unemployment
A situation where inflation is low and unemployment is high
A period of economic stability with no inflation
Oil embargo’s effect on economy
Led to high inflation. Americans opted for more fuel efficient cars.
Increased the production of oil in the U.S.
Decreased the price of gasoline for consumers.
Encouraged the use of coal as an alternative energy source.
Effect of policy
Led to the end of the Cold War.
Increased tensions between superpowers.
Resulted in the formation of new alliances.
Caused economic sanctions against several countries.
Korean War
June 1945 - July 1946
June 1950 - July 1953
June 1960 - July 1963
June 1955 - July 1956
Three Mile Island
Site of an incident at a nuclear power plant located in Pennsylvania (1979).
A famous landmark in New York City.
A historical battle site in Virginia.
A popular tourist destination in California.
Situation surrounding the U.S. Marines in Lebanon
US Marines were part of an international peacekeeping operation during the Lebanese Civil War.
US Marines were involved in a combat mission against ISIS in Lebanon.
US Marines were stationed in Lebanon to support the Lebanese government against Syrian forces.
US Marines were conducting humanitarian aid missions in Lebanon during the civil unrest.
Effect of Automation on U.S. Industry
Increased unemployment for unskilled workers; meant that most new jobs were created in the service industries instead of manufacturing.
Automation has led to a significant increase in manufacturing jobs.
Automation has no impact on the job market in the U.S.
Most new jobs created are in the agricultural sector.
