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Chapter 3 - LEDs Quiz

Total questions: 28

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does LED stand for in electronics?

a)

Light Emitting Diode

b)

Liquid Emission Device

c)

Low Energy Display

d)

Linear Electric Device

2.

Which of the following is a correct symbol for an LED?

a)

A diode symbol with two arrows pointing away

b)

A resistor symbol

c)

A diode symbol with two arrows pointing inwards to the diode

d)

A capacitor symbol

3.

At what current do LEDs typically begin to emit light?

a)

0.5mA to 1.5mA

b)

10mA to 20mA

c)

30mA to 50mA

d)

100mA to 200mA

4.

What is the relationship between forward current and light output in an LED?

a)

Light output increases with forward current

b)

Light output decreases with forward current

c)

Light output is independent of current

d)

Light output is maximum at zero current

5.

Which of the following statements is true about low-current LEDs?

a)

They glow brightly with less current

b)

They require more current to glow

c)

They do not emit light

d)

They are larger in size

6.

What is the effect of applying a voltage much above the typical level to an LED?

a)

Too much current will flow and the LED will burn out

b)

The LED will emit less light

c)

The LED will become a resistor

d)

The LED will start blinking

7.

What is the function of the arrows in the symbol of an LED?

a)

They indicate light emission

b)

They indicate current direction only

c)

They indicate resistance

d)

They indicate voltage drop

8.

Which of the following is a correct statement about the direction of current flow in an LED?

a)

Current flows from anode to cathode

b)

Current flows from cathode to anode

c)

Current flows in both directions

d)

Current does not flow at all

9.

What are the two main types of LED 7-segment displays?

a)

Common anode and common cathode

b)

Series and parallel

c)

Digital and analog

d)

Active and passive

10.

In a common anode 7-segment display, what is connected together?

a)

All anodes

b)

All cathodes

c)

All resistors

d)

All transistors

11.

In a common cathode 7-segment display, what is connected together?

a)

All cathodes

b)

All anodes

c)

All diodes

d)

All switches

12.

What happens when an input to a cathode is low in a common anode display?

a)

The corresponding segment will light

b)

The display turns off

c)

The voltage increases

d)

The segment burns out

13.

Why is a resistor of around 330 ohms used with each segment of a 7-segment display?

a)

To prevent the segments from being burned out

b)

To increase brightness

c)

To reduce voltage

d)

To change color

14.

What is the purpose of connecting a resistor in series with each segment of a 7-segment display?

a)

To limit current and prevent damage

b)

To increase voltage

c)

To change the display color

d)

To make the display larger

15.

Which of the following best describes the operation of a common cathode 7-segment display?

a)

Segments light when cathode input is high

b)

Segments light when cathode input is low

c)

Segments light when anode input is low

d)

Segments light when anode input is high

16.

What is the function of the anode in a 7-segment display?

a)

It is the positive terminal for each segment

b)

It is the negative terminal for each segment

c)

It controls the color of the segment

d)

It increases the brightness

17.

What does the color of an LED depend on?

a)

The voltage applied

b)

The type of material used

c)

The current supplied

d)

The size of the LED

18.

Which of the following is an application of LEDs?

a)

Power transformers

b)

Status indicators in electronic instruments

c)

Electric motors

d)

Resistors

19.

What is a common disadvantage of LEDs?

a)

High light output

b)

Only small area of illumination

c)

High operating voltage

d)

Large size

20.

Which of the following is a typical rating for the forward current of an LED?

a)

2A

b)

200mA

c)

20mA

d)

0.2mA

21.

Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of LEDs?

a)

Low light output

b)

Only small area of illumination

c)

Long operating life

d)

Easily damaged by excessive voltage or current

22.

What is the typical forward voltage range for LEDs?

a)

1.2V to 2.4V

b)

5V to 12V

c)

0.5V to 1V

d)

10V to 20V

23.

Which of the following is NOT a typical color of LED as per the material?

a)

Red

b)

Green

c)

Yellow

d)

Purple

24.

Which of the following is a correct statement about the reliability of LEDs?

a)

LEDs never burn out

b)

LEDs have high reliability

c)

LEDs are unreliable at low voltages

d)

LEDs are only reliable at high currents

25.

Which of the following is a correct statement about the operating voltage of LEDs?

a)

LEDs operate at high voltage

b)

LEDs operate at low voltage (1.2V to 2.4V)

c)

LEDs operate at 12V only

d)

LEDs operate at 24V only

26.

In the 7-segment LED, light is emitted from the LED when the diodes are

a)

disconnected.

b)

reverse biased.

c)

forward biased.

d)

connected together.

27.

Refer to Figure 1. Which of the following LEDs will light up?

a)

Y only.

b)

X and Y.

c)

Y and Z.

d)

X and Z.

28.

In the 7-segment LED, light is emitted from the LED when the diodes are

a)

disconnected.

b)

reverse biased.

c)

forward biased.

d)

connected together.