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Exploring the Muscular System

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which type of muscle is found in the heart?

a)

Skeletal muscle

b)

Cardiac muscle

c)

Smooth muscle

d)

Voluntary muscle

2.

What is the main function of skeletal muscles?

a)

Pumping blood

b)

Moving bones

c)

Digesting food

d)

Producing hormones

3.

Which muscle type is under voluntary control?

a)

Cardiac muscle

b)

Smooth muscle

c)

Skeletal muscle

d)

Involuntary muscle

4.

What is the name of the muscle pair that bends and straightens the arm at the elbow?

a)

Biceps and triceps

b)

Quadriceps and hamstrings

c)

Deltoids and pectorals

d)

Gluteus and gastrocnemius

5.

Which of the following best describes smooth muscle?

a)

It is attached to bones and helps in movement

b)

It is found in the walls of internal organs and is involuntary

c)

It is only found in the heart

d)

It is always under conscious control

6.

If you are running, which muscle pair in your legs is mainly responsible for bending and straightening your knee?

a)

Biceps and triceps

b)

Quadriceps and hamstrings

c)

Deltoids and pectorals

d)

Abdominals and obliques

7.

Explain why the heart muscle is considered a special type of muscle.

a)

Because it is voluntary and found in the arms

b)

Because it is a type of smooth muscle

c)

Because it is a type of muscle that works automatically and never tires

d)

Because it is attached to bones

8.

Which muscle pair works together to move your lower arm up and down?

a)

Biceps and triceps

b)

Quadriceps and hamstrings

c)

Deltoids and trapezius

d)

Gastrocnemius and tibialis anterior

9.

A student observes that when she bends her arm, her biceps muscle bulges while her triceps relaxes. What can she infer about how muscle pairs work?

a)

Muscles always contract together

b)

Muscles in a pair work in opposition; one contracts while the other relaxes

c)

Both muscles relax at the same time

d)

Muscles do not work in pairs

10.

Imagine you are designing a robot arm that mimics the human arm. Which principle from the muscular system would you use to make the arm bend and straighten at the elbow?

a)

Use a single motor to move the arm in both directions

b)

Use two motors that pull in opposite directions, like biceps and triceps

c)

Use a spring to move the arm

d)

Use gravity to move the arm