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Pre-Test - EFFLUENT TREATMENT PLANT & BIO-POLISHING PLANT

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Identify Pond in the Pre-Treatment Stage

a)

Cooling and Mixing Pond

b)

Sludge Pit

c)

Anaerobic Pond

d)

Facultative Pond

2.

What is meant by BOD?

a)

Amount of Nitrogen consumed by microorganisms

b)

Amount of Dissolved Oxygen consumed by microorganisms

c)


Amount of Phosphorus

d)

Amount of Oil content

3.

Identify all sources of effluent?

a)


EFB Juice & Sterilizer Condensate

b)

Oil Room, Sterilizer Condensate & Hydrocyclone

c)

Oill Room

d)


Oil Room & Sterilizer Condensate

4.

If a mill process continuously for 24 hours with throughput 40 mt/h, how much effluent discharge to effluent?

a)

768 mt/d

b)

800 mt/d

c)

650 mt/d

d)

900 mt/d

5.

What is initial BOD reading for RAW POME in mg/L?

a)

40,000 - 50,000 mg/L

b)


25,000 - 35,000 mg/L

c)


5,000 - 10,000 mg/L

d)


60,000 - 70,000 mg/L

6.

What is the minimum Hydraulic Retention Time, HRT (days) for Cooling Pond?

(a)  

7.

What is the minimum Hydraulic Retention Time,HRT (days) for Anaerobic Pond?

(a)  

8.

What is the minimum Hydraulic Retention Time, HRT (days) for Facultative Pond?

(a)  

9.

What is the minimum Hydraulic Retention Time,HRT (days) for Algae Pond?

(a)  

10.

What is the Maximum Allowable Percentage of Charging into Anaerobic Digester Tank?

a)

10%

b)

5%

c)

15%

d)

25%

11.

If the Capacity of the Anaerobic Tank is 1,500mt, and total plate height with 6 plate with 5ft for every plate. What is the max level based on max allowable charging?

a)

2.0 ft

b)

1.5ft

c)

1.0ft

d)

2.5ft

12.

What is the optimal pH range for anaerobic digestion?

a)

5.5 – 6.0

b)

6.8 – 7.2

c)

7.5 – 8.5

d)

4.0 – 5.0

13.

What is the ideal range for Total Alkalinity (TA) in ppm as CaCO₃?

a)

500 – 1500 ppm

b)

2000 – 5000 ppm

c)

6000 – 8000 ppm

d)

100 – 500 ppm

14.

What is the ideal range for Total Volatile Acid (TVA) in ppm as CaCO₃?

a)

<300

b)

<400

c)

<500

d)

<600

15.

If the pH in the digester drops below 5.5, what is the appropriate corrective action?

a)

Charging more POME

b)

Add acetic acid

c)

Add soda ash

d)

Add new bacteria

16.

Where Solid from Anaerobic Tank should be drain?

a)

Drying Bed /Sand Bed

b)

Facultative Pond

c)

Mixing Pond

d)

Algae Pond

17.

What is the activated sludge process based on?

a)

Continouos Aeration

b)

Chemical precipitation

c)

Sedimentation only

d)

Chlorination

18.

Identify all basic components/equipments for Activated Sludge System (Bio-Polishing Plant)

a)

1) Aeration Tank/Bio-Fill Tank/Aeration Pond

2) Clarifier

3) RAS Pump

4) WAS Pump

b)

1) Aeration Tank/Bio-Fill Tank/Aeration Pond

2) Clarifier

3) RAS Pump

4) WAS Pump

5) Blower

6) Aeration Equipment (Diffuser/Surface Aerator/Submerged Aerator)

c)

1) Aeration Tank/Bio-Fill Tank/Aeration Pond

2) Clarifier

3) RAS Pump

d)

1) Aeration Tank/Bio-Fill Tank/Aeration Pond

2) Clarifier

3) Algae Pond

19.

What is the main role of microorganisms in the activated sludge process?

a)

Add color to the wastewater

b)

Increase sludge volume to be settled down

c)

Break down organic matter

d)

Produce ammonia

20.

If the SV30 reading is > 35%, what should be done?

a)

Operate WAS Pump

b)

Operate RAS Pump

c)

Stop Feeding Pump

d)

Stop Blower

21.

What is the reading for SV30 (%) for the 1000 mL sample

a)

30%

b)

20%

c)

60%

d)

50%

22.

What is the most optimum SV30 reading?

a)

<5%%

b)

5-10%

c)

15-35%

d)

>35%

23.

Calculate the Sludge Age of the Activated Sludge system using the following data: 

MLSS: 6000 mg/L

Vr: 500 m3

WAS: 3600 mg/L

Qwas: 50 m3/d
Sludge Age,θ = (MLSS x Vr) ÷(WAS x Qwas) Sludge\ Age,\theta\ =\ \left(MLSS\ x\ Vr\right)\ \div\left(WAS\ x\ Qwas\right)\

Identify if the Sludge Age is Young Sludge or Old Sludge

a)

Young Sludge

b)

Old Sludge

24.

What is an indicator Bio-Polishing Plant operate at good condition?

a)

Thick dark brown and greasy foam on the surface of the tank

b)

Slight brownish foam or fine bubble in the aeration basin, the final discharge produced is clear with no visible suspended solids

c)

Thick white foam on the aeration tank

25.

What does it mean by Low FM Ratio?

a)

High Food, High Microbe

b)

Low Food, Low Microbe

c)

High Food, Low Microbe

d)

Low Food, High Microbe

26.

If FM Ratio is Low, what should be done?

a)

Perform WAS

b)

Perform RAS

c)

Stop Operation Blower

27.

What is the best DO Level in Bio-Polishing Plant?

a)

1-2 mg/L

b)

4-6 mg/L

c)

6-10 mg/L

d)

>10 mg/L