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Worksheets

Revision Quiz

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What type of joint is found at the shoulder?

a)

Hinge joint

b)

Ball and socket joint

c)

Pivot joint

d)

Saddle joint

2.

If a student is asked to explain how the skeleton allows for movement, which concept should they discuss?

a)

The skeleton's ability to store minerals

b)

The articulation of bones at joints

c)

The production of hormones

d)

The process of digestion

3.

Which bones articulate at the hip joint?

a)

Humerus and scapula

b)

Pelvis and femur

c)

Tibia and fibula

d)

Radius and ulna

4.

Which function of the skeleton is most directly related to protecting internal organs?

a)

Support

b)

Protection

c)

Movement

d)

Storage of minerals

5.

What is the function of cartilage in a joint?

a)

To connect muscle to bone

b)

To provide cushioning and reduce friction

c)

To produce red blood cells

d)

To store calcium

6.

What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?

a)

To transport blood and nutrients throughout the body

b)

To break down food for energy

c)

To control body temperature

d)

To produce hormones

7.

What is the definition of mechanical advantage in the context of lever systems?

a)

The benefit gained by using a lever to move a load with less effort

b)

The speed at which a lever moves

c)

The distance a lever can move a load

d)

The weight of the lever itself

8.

How do the respiratory muscles and alveoli contribute to breathing?

a)

They help move air in and out of the lungs and allow gas exchange

b)

They digest food in the stomach

c)

They pump blood through the heart

d)

They produce hormones for growth

9.

What does the term "minute ventilation" refer to?

a)

The amount of air inhaled in one breath

b)

The number of breaths taken per minute

c)

The total volume of air breathed in one minute

d)

The amount of oxygen in the blood

10.

Which of the following best describes aerobic exercise?

a)

Exercise that does not use oxygen

b)

Exercise that uses oxygen for energy production

c)

Exercise that only involves stretching

d)

Exercise that is always high intensity

11.

Why are alveoli important in the respiratory system?

a)

They filter dust from the air

b)

They are the site of gas exchange

c)

They produce mucus

d)

They move air in and out of the lungs

12.

Which of the following best describes the function of the tricuspid valve in the heart?

a)

It pumps blood to the lungs

b)

It prevents backflow of blood between the right atrium and right ventricle

c)

It carries oxygenated blood to the body

d)

It filters waste from the blood

13.

Why is it important to know suitable tests for each component of fitness?

a)

To collect and use data related to fitness components

b)

To avoid physical activity

c)

To increase the number of sports played

d)

To reduce the need for exercise

14.

A student wants to improve their speed for a sport. Which test should they use to measure their progress?

a)

Multi-stage fitness test

b)

30m sprint test

c)

Sit-up test

d)

1 Repetition Maximum (RM)

15.

What is the main focus of the "Components of fitness" topic in this learning material?

a)

Learning about sports history

b)

Understanding and applying knowledge of fitness components and suitable tests

c)

Memorizing famous athletes

d)

Practicing only one type of exercise

16.

Which of the following is a suitable test for measuring power in physical fitness?

a)

Sit and reach test

b)

Illinois agility test

c)

Standing jump or vertical jump test

d)

Stork stand test

17.

Which of the following is an example of a test for co-ordination?

a)

Wall throw test

b)

Sit and reach test

c)

Standing jump test

d)

Illinois agility test

18.

What does the acronym FITT stand for in training?

a)

Frequency, Intensity, Time, Type

b)

Fitness, Intensity, Training, Technique

c)

Frequency, Interval, Time, Training

d)

Flexibility, Intensity, Time, Type

19.

Which of the following is an example of interval training?

a)

Circuit training

b)

Continuous training

c)

Fartlek training

d)

Mobility training

20.

What is one physical benefit of a warm up?

a)

Warming up muscles/preparing the body for physical activity

b)

Gradually lowers heart rate

c)

Reduces the risk of muscle soreness and stiffness

d)

Aids recovery by stretching muscles

21.

Which of the following is a physical benefit of a cool down?

a)

Helps the body’s transition back to a resting state

b)

Increases body temperature

c)

Increases heart rate

d)

Prepares the body for physical activity

22.

Why is stretching included in both warm up and cool down routines?

a)

It helps improve flexibility and aids recovery

b)

It increases heart rate

c)

It raises body temperature

d)

It prepares the body for sleep

23.

Why is it important to use the correct level of competition in sports?

a)

To minimize the risk of injury

b)

To make the game longer

c)

To increase the number of spectators

d)

To avoid wearing uniforms

24.

Which of the following is NOT a recommended way to prevent injury during physical activity?

a)

Lifting and carrying equipment safely

b)

Skipping the warm up and cool down

c)

Wearing correct clothing/footwear

d)

Using personal protective equipment

25.

A student is planning a sports event in an artificial outdoor area. What should they consider to prevent injuries?

a)

Identifying potential hazards in the area

b)

Ignoring the condition of the equipment

c)

Allowing anyone to participate regardless of skill level

d)

Not providing any safety instructions

26.

Which of the following best describes the role of ligaments in a joint?

a)

Connecting bone to bone and providing joint stability

b)

Producing red blood cells

c)

Attaching muscle to bone

d)

Storing minerals

27.

Which structure in the respiratory system is responsible for moving air into and out of the lungs?

a)

Stomach

b)

Diaphragm

c)

Kidney

d)

Heart

28.

What is the primary function of tendons in the musculoskeletal system?

a)

Protecting internal organs

b)

Storing minerals

c)

Producing red blood cells

d)

Connecting muscle to bone

29.

Which of the following tests is most suitable for measuring cardiovascular endurance?

a)

Wall throw test

b)

Standing jump test

c)

Stork stand test

d)

Multi-stage fitness test (bleep test)

30.

What is the function of the cardiovascular system?

a)

Break down food for nutrients.

b)

Carry materials like gasses, nutrients, and waste around the body.

c)

Movement of body parts.

d)

Collect information and respond with electrical messages.

31.

What type of blood vessel returns blood back to the heart?

a)

vein

b)

artery

c)

capillary

d)

none of the above

32.

Which component of blood helps deliver oxygen with the protein hemoglobin?

a)

Platelet

b)

White Blood Cell

c)

Red Blood Cell

d)

Plasma

33.

Which component of blood helps stop bleeding and forms clots?

a)

Platelets

b)

White Blood Cell

c)

Red Blood Cell

d)

Plasma

34.

What correctly describes the BOTTOM chambers of the heart?

a)

Atrium: collect blood coming back to the heart

b)

Atrium: pump blood out to the body or lungs

c)

Ventricles: collect blood coming back to the heart

d)

Ventricles: pump blood out to the body or lungs

35.

Which chamber of the heart is this arrow pointing to?

a)

Right Atrium

b)

Left Atrium

c)

Right Ventricle

d)

Left Ventricle

36.

What are the tiny air sacs in the lungs that exchange gases (oxygen for carbon dioxide)?

a)

capillary

b)

bronchi

c)

alveoli

d)

bronchiole

37.

On this picture of the respiratory system, what organ is letter A?

a)

Alveoli

b)

Bronchus (Bronchi)

c)

Nose

d)

Pharynx

38.

On this picture of the respiratory system, what organ is letter C?

a)

Alveoli

b)

Bronchus (Bronchi)

c)

Trachea

d)

Lung

39.

How can an athlete increase the overload of their training plan by 'INTENSITY'

a)

Increasing their session by 20mins

b)

Adding an interval session into their plan

c)

Increasing their distance sprinted by 20m

d)

Adding an extra day to their plan

40.

Taking 2 weeks off to go on holiday is causing which POT to apply?

a)

Progression

b)

Overload

c)

Specificity

d)

Reversibility

41.

What is the correct meaning of SPOR

a)

Specific

Progress

Overload

Reverse

b)

Specificity

Progression

Overtrain

Reversibility

c)

Specificity

Progression

Overload

Reversibility

d)

Specify

Progress

Overload

Reversibility

42.

Which POT is this NOT adhering to?

A swimmer doing all their training on an athletics track?

a)

Reversibility

b)

Specificity

c)

Overload

d)

Frequency

43.

How can an athlete increase the overload of their training plan by 'INTENSITY'

a)

Increasing their session by 20mins

b)

Adding an interval session into their plan

c)

Increasing their distance sprinted by 20m

d)

Adding an extra day to their plan

44.

Which POT means making the sessions a little bit harder each week?

(a)  

45.

Taking 2 weeks off to go on holiday is causing which POT to apply?

a)

Progression

b)

Overload

c)

Specificity

d)

Reversibility

46.

How can we use the overload principle to increase FREQUENCY?

a)

Add a session in every sunday

b)

Add 30 mins onto your run

c)

Increase weight from 5kg to 8kg

d)

Add 20 secs onto each interval

47.

What is the correct meaning of SPOR

a)

Specific

Progress

Overload

Reverse

b)

Specificity

Progression

Overtrain

Reversibility

c)

Specificity

Progression

Overload

Reversibility

d)

Specify

Progress

Overload

Reversibility

48.

What does FITT stand for?

a)

Frequency

Interval

Time

Type

b)

Frequency

Intensity

Time

Type

c)

Frequent

Intense

Timed

Type

d)

Frequency

Intensity

Time

Typo

49.

Which POT means 'training the body harder then normal'?

(a)  

50.

Which of the following statements shows the principle of PROGRESSION?

a)

Doing more repetitions of the same weight in strength training

b)

Making sure you take enough rest intervals in a circuit session

c)

Varying the type of training you do in interval training

d)

Making sure the training is specific in plyometric training

51.

Which of the following is an example of the 'frequency' aspect of the FITT principle?

a)

Training at 70% max heart rate

b)

Training 3 x per week

c)

Training with few rest breaks

d)

Training using a variety of methods

52.

Which of the following best describes the principle of 'reversibility'?

a)

If a programme is reversed, fitness will improve

b)

Variety of training is important to relieve tedium

c)

Training should always be progressively more difficult

d)

Fitness can deteriorate if training stops

53.

Which of the following is the best example of the 'overload' principle?

a)

A weightlifter loses muscle hypertrophy due to injury and not training

b)

A javelin thrower lifts too much in a session

c)

A hockey player who adapts their training session to suit their needs

d)

A basketball player who works harder than normal in a training session

54.

Describe how the training plan in the photo (for a sprinter) takes the following POT into consideration:

SPECIFICITY

4 lines
55.

Which of the pictures below shows a 1st class lever?

a)
b)
c)
d)
56.

Which of the pictures below shows a second class lever?

a)
b)
c)
d)
57.

Which of the pictures below shows third class levers?

a)
b)
c)
d)
58.

Which plane of movement is this?

a)

Transverse

b)

Sagittal

c)

Frontal

d)

None of the Above

59.

What plane of movement is this?

a)

Transverse

b)

Sagittal

c)

Frontal

d)

Horizontal

60.

What plane of movement is this?

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal

c)

Transverse

d)

Vertical

61.

What is a sporting example of a movement along the Sagittal Plane?

a)

Star Jump

b)

Front Somersault

c)

Discus Throw

d)

Cartwheel

62.

What is a sporting example of a movement along the Transverse Plane?

a)

Golf Swing

b)

Splits

c)

Bicep Curl

d)

Back Somersault

63.

What is a sporting example of a movement along the Frontal Plane?

a)

Boxing Uppercut

b)

Rugby Tackle

c)

Cartwheel

d)

Front Somersault

64.

What of movement works along the Sagittal Plane?

a)

Flexion

b)

Abduction

c)

Rotation

d)

Extension

65.

What of movement works along the Transverse Plane?

a)

Flexion

b)

Adduction

c)

Abduction

d)

Rotation

66.

What of movement works along the Frontal Plane?

a)

Adduction

b)

Rotation

c)

Extension

d)

Flexion

67.

What plane of movement is this?

a)

Sagittal

b)

Horizontal

c)

Transverse

d)

Frontal

68.

What plane of movement is this?

a)

Sagittal

b)

Frontal

c)

Transverse

d)

Vertical

69.

Identify the three macronutrients

a)

Carbohydrate, Protein, Fibre

b)

Carbs, Fat, Protein

c)

Carbohydrate, Fat, Protein

d)

Vitamins and Minerals

70.

Identify the two micronutrients

a)

Vitamins and Fibre

b)

Minerals and Vitamin A, B, C

c)

Fibre and Water

d)

Vitamins and Minerals

71.

Which one of the following states why an endurance athlete would use carbohydrate loading?

a)

To build strength

b)

To repair damaged body tissue after injury

c)

To increase energy stores

d)

To lose weight

72.

Identify two benefits of drinking water during a marathon

a)

Prevents dehydration

b)

Provides energy for performance

c)

Improves muscular strength

d)

Maintains core temperature by allowing sweating

73.
When energy intake decreases and energy expenditure increases, body weight ______________.
a)
remains the same
b)
goes up
c)
goes down
d)
is unstable
74.

What does the body use carbohydrates for?

a)

Carbohydrates enable the tranport of essential nutrients in the body.

b)

Carbohydrates improve digestion.

c)

Carbohydrates are used by the body for growth.

d)

Carbohydrates provide the body with a source of energy.

75.
Which of the following nutrients is important for body, cell, and muscle growth and repair?
a)
vitamins
b)
fats
c)
proteins
d)
carbohydrates
76.

Which of the following is an element essential for good health. e.g. Calcium, Iron, Potassium

a)

Protein

b)

Fat

c)

Minerals

d)

Carbohydrates

77.
Fish, nuts, oils and avocado are health sources of....
a)
Fiber
b)
Protein
c)
Minerals
d)
Fat
78.

A Weight Lifter will gradually increase the weight they lift over time

a)

Overload

b)

Intensity

c)

Specificity

d)

Progression

79.

An activity designed to maintain or improve fitness...

a)

Health

b)

Fitness

c)

Performance

d)

Exercise

80.

A state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity...

a)

Health

b)

Fitness

c)

Performance

d)

Exercise

81.

The ability to meet the demands of the environment efficiently and effectively...

a)

Health

b)

Fitness

c)

Well-being

d)

Exercise

82.

Which are consequences of a sedentary lifestyle?

a)

Increased risk of developing poor sleep patterns, lethargy and weight loss

b)

Increased risk of hypertension, poor self-esteem and type 2 diabetes

c)

Increased risk of weight gain, high energy and high blood pressure

83.

On average how many calories does a male require per day.

a)

2500

b)

2000

84.

In order to lose weight what needs to happen to our food intake and energy expenditure?

a)

Calories taken in is more than energy expended

b)

Calories taken in is the same as energy expended

c)

Calories taken in is less than energy expended.

85.

Which type of muscle is found in the wall of the heart?

a)
Skeletal muscle
b)
Smooth muscle
c)
Cardiac muscle