Against the law or rules

Permissible under certain conditions

Encouraged by society

A common practice

Short for advertisements; notices of things for sale.

A type of social media post.

A form of digital art.

A method of public speaking.

a code added to a computer program that can attach itself to and seriously damage other programs

a type of software that enhances computer performance

a program that protects against malware

a tool for optimizing system memory

Unsolicited messages sent to a large number of people, often for advertising purposes.

Emails that contain important updates from your bank.

Messages that are automatically generated by a computer.

Junk email messages sent to a lot of people at once to try to sell something or harm people's computers.

to change the natural, normal, or original shape, appearance, or sound of something, sometimes in a way that is not pleasant or attractive

to enhance the natural beauty of something

to completely alter the function of something

to maintain the original form of something

news or stories created to misinform or deceive readers on purpose

accurate reporting of events and facts

news that is verified by multiple sources

entertainment content that is fictional

The information that computers work with, like pictures, numbers, words, or sounds

A type of software used for data analysis

A hardware component that stores information

A programming language used for data manipulation

A person or thing that uses something

A person who sells goods

A person who manufactures products

A person who distributes services

A dishonest way to make money by deceiving people.

A legitimate business practice that benefits everyone involved.

A method of saving money through investments.

A type of charity that helps the needy.

deserving of belief; trustworthy

unreliable and false

doubtful and suspicious

unbelievable and absurd

Computer software created to cause harm to a computer or computer network

A type of hardware used for data storage

A programming language for web development

An antivirus program designed to protect computers

To carefully judge the value or condition of something

To ignore the importance of something

To hastily make a decision

To analyze without judgment

Based on truth, fact, or logic

Based on opinion or belief

Based on assumption or guess

Based on emotion or feeling

a window that comes up suddenly on the computer screen

a type of advertisement that appears on a website

a software that enhances computer performance

a notification that is sent via email

Investigate an issue in order to make sure the facts are true

Make a guess about the truth of a statement

Accept information without questioning it

Share information without verifying its accuracy

intended to harm

beneficial and kind

neutral and indifferent

helpful and supportive

Preconceived notions that are always accurate

Already-formed opinions, that may not be fair, for or against someone or something

Neutral perspectives that consider all sides

Unbiased judgments based on facts and evidence

To tamper with or adjust to one’s own advantage

To leave something unchanged

To observe without interference

To create something new from scratch

recorded information about a person like name, email address, or phone number

general data about a location such as city, state, or country

financial details including bank account numbers and credit card information

preferences and interests of an individual, like hobbies and favorite activities